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Tumor Lysis SyndromePhase 3NCT00230178

Rasburicase Versus Allopurinol in Tumor Patients at Risk for Hyperuricemia and Tumor Lysis Syndrome

A Phase 3 study testing Rasburicase (SR29142) and Allopurinol in people with Tumor Lysis Syndrome and Cancer, run by Sanofi at 15 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a randomized, multi-center, open-label, parallel group study with three arms: Rasburicase alone Rasburicase followed by Allopurinol Allopurinol alone The primary objective is to compare the adequacy of control of plasma uric acid concentration and the safety profile among the three arms. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Tumor Lysis Syndrome, Cancer, Hyperuricemia
What is being tested?
Rasburicase (SR29142) and Allopurinol
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
280 participants
Where
15 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Apr 2004to Dec 2007
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Meets high risk or at potential risk for tumor lysis syndrome (TLS):
  • A patient is at high risk for TLS if he/she presents with:
  • Hyperuricemia of malignancy (plasma uric acid > 7.5 mg/dL);
  • A diagnosis of very aggressive lymphoma/leukemia based on the Revised European-American Lymphoma (REAL) classification of lymphoma/leukemia;
  • Acute myeloid leukemia (AML);
  • Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) in blast crisis; or
Show all 18Show fewer
  • High grade myelodysplastic syndrome (refractory anemia with excess blast, chronic myelomonocytic leukemia, and refractory anemia with excess blast in transformation) only if they have > 10% bone marrow blast involvement and are given aggressive treatment similar to AML.
  • A patient is at potential risk for TLS if he/she presents with:
  • A diagnosis of aggressive lymphoma/leukemia based on the REAL classification of lymphoma/leukemia plus 1 or more of the following criteria:
  • Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) >= 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (IU/L)
  • Stage III-IV disease
  • Stage I-II disease with at least 1 lymph node/tumor > 5 cm in diameter
  • In addition to the above-mentioned eligibility criteria, the patients should have the following criteria:
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-3
  • Age >= 18 years
  • Life expectancy > 3 months
  • Negative pregnancy test (females of child bearing potential) and use of effective contraceptive method (for both males and females). A pregnancy test may be performed on serum or urine human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG).
  • Signed written informed consent

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

15 sites in 1 country.

15 sites in 1 country

United States15 sites
  • Alta Bates Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Berkeley, California, 94704

  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114

  • New York Methodist Hospital

    Brooklyn, New York, 11215

  • Roswell Park Cancer Institute

    Buffalo, New York, 14263

  • Rocky Mountain Cancer Center

    Denver, Colorado, 80218

  • Duke University Medical Center

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710

  • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • University of Florida Health Science Center at Jacksonville

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32209

  • UCLA Medical Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90095

  • Mary Babb Randolph Cancer Center

    Morgantown, West Virginia, 26506-9162

  • Ochsner Clinic Foundation

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121

  • University of Pennsylvania Health Systems

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19194

  • Oregon Health and Sciences University

    Portland, Oregon, 97201

  • University of Rochester Medical Center

    Rochester, New York, 14642

  • New York Medical College

    Valhalla, New York, 10595

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of Single Agent Rasburicase for 5 Days Versus Sequential Treatment With Rasburicase From Day 1 Through 3 Followed by Oral Allopurinol From Day 3 Through 5 (Overlap on Day 3) Versus Single Agent Oral Allopurinol for 5 Days in the Management of Plasma Uric Acid in Adult Patients With Leukemia, Lymphoma, and Solid Tumor Malignancies at Risk for Hyperuricemia and Tumor Lysis Syndrome

This is a randomized, multi-center, open-label, parallel group study with three arms:

  • Rasburicase alone
  • Rasburicase followed by Allopurinol
  • Allopurinol alone

The primary objective is to compare the adequacy of control of plasma uric acid concentration and the safety profile among the three arms.

Read the detailed description

After signing the informed consent and having met the inclusion criteria, patients will be randomized to 1 of the 3 arms and treated for a total duration of 5 days. Patients in all arms will receive chemotherapy beginning 4-24 hours after the first dose of rasburicase or allopurinol.

Being tested
Rasburicase (SR29142), Allopurinol
Keywords
Hyperuricemia, Tumor lysis syndrome, Leukemia, Lymphoma, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Solid tumor cancers, Solid Tumor cancers with hyperuricemia Hyperuricemia (cancer patients only), Tumor lysis syndrome (cancer patients only)
Medical subject headings
Tumor Lysis Syndrome, Neoplasms, Hyperuricemia, Leukemia, Lymphoma, Myelodysplastic Syndromes

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Rasburicase (SR29142)Drug

    30-min IV infusion

  • AllopurinolDrug

    Oral administration

Study groups in NCT00230178
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm AExperimentalRasburicase alone given as a single agent for 5 days
Receives: Drug: Rasburicase (SR29142)
Arm BExperimentalRasburicase alone given as a single agent from Day 1 through Day 3, followed by oral allopurinol given from Day 3 through Day 5 (Day 3 is an overlap)
Receives: Drug: Rasburicase (SR29142); Drug: Allopurinol
Arm CActive comparatorOral allopurinol alone given as a single agent for 5 days
Receives: Drug: Allopurinol

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Plasma Uric Acid Responder

    Number of patients responding to treatment defined as plasma uric acid levels at Day 3 through Day 7 <7.5 mg/dl.

    Measured: Day 3 through Day 7

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Plasma Uric Acid

    Area under the curve concentration versus time curve extrapolated to infinity (AUC) of plasma uric acid values

    Measured: Day 1 to Day 7

  2. Time to Uric Acid Control

    Time from the first dose of study drug to the time at which plasma uric acid concentrations were determined <=7.5 mg/dl, measured -4, 4, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, and 144 hours after infusion.

    Measured: Day 1 to Day 7

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Sep 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2004
  3. Primary completionDec 2007
  4. Study completionDec 2007

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
280 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00230178
Sponsor's protocol ID
EFC4978
Status last verified
Jan 2010
First submitted
28 Sep 2005
Last updated
12 Jan 2010

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Rasburicase (SR29142) and Allopurinol in people with Tumor Lysis Syndrome and Cancer, run by Sanofi at 15 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 18 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Jan 2010. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 15 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 31 Dec 2009). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Plasma Uric Acid Responder (time frame: Day 3 through Day 7). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Jan 2010.

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