Gastroesophageal RefluxPhase 3NCT00235677
Treatment Of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease By Endoscopic Fundoplication, A Placebo-Controlled Study
A Phase 3 study testing Endoscopic gastroplication in people with Gastroesophageal Reflux, run by UMC Utrecht at 1 site in Netherlands.
Trial summary
Aim: To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of a therapeutic procedure, involving endoscopic suturing, for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) compared to a sham procedure. The hypotheses tested in this study were that active treatment would: 1) decrease the use of antisecretory medication, 2) decrease GERD symptoms… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Gastroesophageal Reflux
- What is being tested?
- Endoscopic gastroplication
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 1 siteNetherlands
- Study dates
- Aug 2003to Aug 2005
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- typical symptoms of GERD (i.e., heartburn, regurgitation) for > 6 months,
- pathological esophageal acid exposure after discontinuation of medical therapy, proven by ambulatory 24-hour pH-monitoring with > 5% of time a pH < 4 and a symptom-association probability > 95% (19)
- patients considered for non-medical therapy, i.e. unwillingness to take life-long medication in medically-responding disease, suffering from medication side-effects or medically-intractable disease and unwillingness to undergo surgery
- willingness to accept a pre-treatment observation period of three months duration
- written informed consent
Who cannot join
- severe preexisting esophageal motility disorder (i.e., more than >40% non-transmitted or simultaneous contractions during a short esophageal manometry study)
- hiatal hernia (> 3 cm in length)
- history of antireflux or esophageal/gastric surgery
- severe psychiatric disease
- reflux esophagitis grade D (LA classification)
- Barrett's esophagus with dysplasia
Show all 12Show fewer
- esophageal stenosis/malignancy
- pregnancy or lactation
- history of low therapeutic compliance
- other severe comorbidity (including cardiopulmonary disease, portal hypertension, collagen diseases, morbid obesity, coagulation disorder)
- use of anticoagulant or immunosuppressive drugs
- history of alcohol or drug abuse
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Blinded, Randomized, Sham-Controlled Trial of Endoscopic Gastroplication for the Treatment of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
Aim:
To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of a therapeutic procedure, involving endoscopic suturing, for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) compared to a sham procedure.
The hypotheses tested in this study were that active treatment would: 1) decrease the use of antisecretory medication, 2) decrease GERD symptoms, 3) improve quality of life, and 4) reduce esophageal acid exposure.
Read the detailed description
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and the chronic, often lifelong, use of antisecretory medication have great clinical and economical implications for the patient, practicing physician and society in general. The currently available medication in GERD is very effective against heartburn, but less against the symptom of regurgitation. Surgical antireflux treatment offers a good alternative. The current surgical approach, a laparoscopic fundoplication, is safe and effective (a 90% reduction in use of antireflux medication), but in a significant subgroup of patients new symptoms arise (dysphagia, bloating) and perioperative morbidity, as well as financial costs are relatively high.
An endoscopic suturing system has been developed, offering a minimally invasive antireflux treatment, which can be performed in an outpatient setting. The procedure aims to create an endoscopic fundoplication, and could possibly serve as an alternative to antireflux medication and surgery. Recent, uncontrolled studies, have shown that the results of the endoscopic suturing system are satisfactory and that the procedure is safe.
This single-center, double-blinded, randomized, sham-controlled trial was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of endoscopic gastroplication by the Endocinch suturing system. Sixty patients with daily symptoms of GERD and abnormal esophageal 24-hr pH monitoring were randomly assigned to three endoscopic gastroplications (n = 20), to a sham procedure (n = 20) or to observation (n = 20). Primary endpoints were proton pump inhibitor use and GERD symptoms. Secondary endpoints were quality of life, 24-hr esophageal acid exposure, esophageal manometry and the occurrence of adverse events. Follow-up assessments were performed at 3 months. The research nurse and patients in the active and sham groups were blinded to the procedure assignment.
- Conditions
- Gastroesophageal Reflux
- Being tested
- Endoscopic gastroplication
- Keywords
- Endoscopic antireflux treatment, GERD, Sham-controlled, Endocinch
- Medical subject headings
- Gastroesophageal Reflux
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Endoscopic gastroplicationProcedure or surgery
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Antisecretory drugs use
GERD symptoms (heartburn and regurgitation)
Secondary outcomes (4)
Quality of life
24-hr esophageal acid exposure
Esophageal manometry
Occurrence of adverse events
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Oct 2005 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2003
- Study completionAug 2005
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Gastroesophageal RefluxStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by UMC UtrechtThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Double blind
- Enrolment
- 60 participants
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- UMC Utrecht
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Investigators
- Matthijs P Schwartz, PhD, MD, Principal investigator, UMC UtrechtAndre J Smout, PhD, MD, Study director, UMC Utrecht
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00235677
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Endoplac
- Status last verified
- Jul 2005
- First submitted
- 6 Oct 2005
- Last updated
- 10 Oct 2005
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Schiefke I, Neumann S, Zabel-Langhennig A, Moessner J, Caca K. Use of an endoscopic suturing device (the "ESD") to treat patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease, after unsuccessful EndoCinch endoluminal gastroplication: another failure. Endoscopy. 2005 Aug;37(8):700-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2005-870128.
PubMed 16032486Arts J, Lerut T, Rutgeerts P, Sifrim D, Janssens J, Tack J. A one-year follow-up study of endoluminal gastroplication (Endocinch) in GERD patients refractory to proton pump inhibitor therapy. Dig Dis Sci. 2005 Feb;50(2):351-6. doi: 10.1007/s10620-005-1610-4.
PubMed 15745100Mahmood Z, McMahon BP, Arfin Q, Byrne PJ, Reynolds JV, Murphy EM, Weir DG. Endocinch therapy for gastro-oesophageal reflux disease: a one year prospective follow up. Gut. 2003 Jan;52(1):34-9. doi: 10.1136/gut.52.1.34.
PubMed 12477756Swain P, Park PO, Mills T. Bard EndoCinch: the device, the technique, and pre-clinical studies. Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am. 2003 Jan;13(1):75-88. doi: 10.1016/s1052-5157(02)00106-x.
PubMed 12797428
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Oct 2005. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Blinded, Randomized, Sham-Controlled Trial of Endoscopic Gastroplication for the Treatment of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00235677
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Endoplac
- Conditions
- Gastroesophageal Reflux
- Keywords
- Endoscopic antireflux treatment, GERD, Sham-controlled, Endocinch
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 60 participants
- Lead sponsor
- UMC UtrechtUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Aug 2003
- Study completion
- Aug 2005
- First posted
- 10 Oct 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Aim:
To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of a therapeutic procedure, involving endoscopic suturing, for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) compared to a sham procedure.
The hypotheses tested in this study were that active treatment would: 1) decrease the use of antisecretory medication, 2) decrease GERD symptoms, 3) improve quality of life, and 4) reduce esophageal acid exposure.
Detailed description
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and the chronic, often lifelong, use of antisecretory medication have great clinical and economical implications for the patient, practicing physician and society in general. The currently available medication in GERD is very effective against heartburn, but less against the symptom of regurgitation. Surgical antireflux treatment offers a good alternative. The current surgical approach, a laparoscopic fundoplication, is safe and effective (a 90% reduction in use of antireflux medication), but in a significant subgroup of patients new symptoms arise (dysphagia, bloating) and perioperative morbidity, as well as financial costs are relatively high.
An endoscopic suturing system has been developed, offering a minimally invasive antireflux treatment, which can be performed in an outpatient setting. The procedure aims to create an endoscopic fundoplication, and could possibly serve as an alternative to antireflux medication and surgery. Recent, uncontrolled studies, have shown that the results of the endoscopic suturing system are satisfactory and that the procedure is safe.
This single-center, double-blinded, randomized, sham-controlled trial was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of endoscopic gastroplication by the Endocinch suturing system. Sixty patients with daily symptoms of GERD and abnormal esophageal 24-hr pH monitoring were randomly assigned to three endoscopic gastroplications (n = 20), to a sham procedure (n = 20) or to observation (n = 20). Primary endpoints were proton pump inhibitor use and GERD symptoms. Secondary endpoints were quality of life, 24-hr esophageal acid exposure, esophageal manometry and the occurrence of adverse events. Follow-up assessments were performed at 3 months. The research nurse and patients in the active and sham groups were blinded to the procedure assignment.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Double blind
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- typical symptoms of GERD (i.e., heartburn, regurgitation) for > 6 months,
- pathological esophageal acid exposure after discontinuation of medical therapy, proven by ambulatory 24-hour pH-monitoring with > 5% of time a pH < 4 and a symptom-association probability > 95% (19)
- patients considered for non-medical therapy, i.e. unwillingness to take life-long medication in medically-responding disease, suffering from medication side-effects or medically-intractable disease and unwillingness to undergo surgery
- willingness to accept a pre-treatment observation period of three months duration
- written informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- severe preexisting esophageal motility disorder (i.e., more than >40% non-transmitted or simultaneous contractions during a short esophageal manometry study)
- hiatal hernia (> 3 cm in length)
- history of antireflux or esophageal/gastric surgery
- severe psychiatric disease
- reflux esophagitis grade D (LA classification)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Endoscopic gastroplication | Procedure or surgery | – |
Primary outcome
Antisecretory drugs use
GERD symptoms (heartburn and regurgitation)
4 secondary outcomes
Quality of life
24-hr esophageal acid exposure
Esophageal manometry
Occurrence of adverse events
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Oct 2005.
- Background: PubMed 16032486Schiefke I, Neumann S, Zabel-Langhennig A, Moessner J, Caca K. Use of an endoscopic suturing device (the "ESD") to treat patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease, after unsuccessful EndoCinch endoluminal gastroplication: another failure. Endoscopy. 2005 Aug;37(8):700-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2005-870128.
- Background: PubMed 15745100Arts J, Lerut T, Rutgeerts P, Sifrim D, Janssens J, Tack J. A one-year follow-up study of endoluminal gastroplication (Endocinch) in GERD patients refractory to proton pump inhibitor therapy. Dig Dis Sci. 2005 Feb;50(2):351-6. doi: 10.1007/s10620-005-1610-4.
- Background: PubMed 12477756Mahmood Z, McMahon BP, Arfin Q, Byrne PJ, Reynolds JV, Murphy EM, Weir DG. Endocinch therapy for gastro-oesophageal reflux disease: a one year prospective follow up. Gut. 2003 Jan;52(1):34-9. doi: 10.1136/gut.52.1.34.
- Background: PubMed 12797428Swain P, Park PO, Mills T. Bard EndoCinch: the device, the technique, and pre-clinical studies. Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am. 2003 Jan;13(1):75-88. doi: 10.1016/s1052-5157(02)00106-x.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Matthijs P Schwartz, PhD, MD principal investigator
UMC Utrecht
Andre J Smout, PhD, MD study director
UMC Utrecht
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Endoscopic gastroplication in people with Gastroesophageal Reflux, run by UMC Utrecht at 1 site in Netherlands.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Oct 2005. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Antisecretory drugs use. The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00235677, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Oct 2005; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.