Breast CancerPhase 2NCT00238290
Trastuzumab and Letrozole in Treating Postmenopausal Women With Progressive Advanced Breast Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing Trastuzumab + Letrozole in people with Breast Cancer, run by Swiss Cancer Institute at 14 sites in Switzerland.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as trastuzumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Estrogen can cause the growth of breast cancer cells. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 120 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Trastuzumab + Letrozole
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 13 participants
- Where
- 14 sitesSwitzerland
- Study dates
- May 2005to Apr 2011
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 120 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed breast cancer
- Advanced disease
- Measurable disease, defined as ≥ 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion outside previously irradiated areas that is ≥ 20 mm OR ≥ 10 mm if the slice thickness of the CT scan or MRI is ≤ 5 mm
- No nonmeasurable lesions as the only site of measurable disease, including any of the following:
- Osteoblastic bone metastases
- Ascites
- Pleural or pericardial effusions
- Carcinomatous lymphangitis of the lung
- Progressive disease after prior treatment with a nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitor (e.g., letrozole or anastrozole) in an adjuvant or advanced disease setting
- HER-2 amplification ≥ 2 by fluorescence in situ hybridization
- No clinical symptoms or history of CNS or leptomeningeal metastases (no imaging is required)
- No visceral involvement with risk for organ dysfunction
- Hormone receptor status:
- Estrogen receptor- and/or progesterone receptor-positive tumor
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 and over
Sex
- Female
Menopausal status
- Postmenopausal, defined by 1 of the following:
- At least 55 years of age
- Less than 55 years of age with spontaneous cessation of menses for ≥ 1 year
- Less than 55 years of age with spontaneous cessation of menses within the past year, but amenorrheic with biochemical evidence of postmenopausal status
- Underwent prior bilateral oophorectomy
- Radiation or chemically induced menopause (treatment with luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone antagonists must continue during study treatment)
Performance status
- WHO 0-1
Life expectancy
- Not specified
Hematopoietic
- WBC ≥ 3,000/mm^3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
Hepatic
- AST and ALT ≤ 2 times upper limit of normal
Renal
- Creatinine clearance > 30 mL/min
Cardiovascular
- No uncontrolled cardiac disease, including any of the following:
- Unstable angina
- Arrhythmia
- Hypertension
- No history of congestive heart failure
- No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
- LVEF > 50% by echocardiogram
Pulmonary
- No severe dyspnea at rest
Other
- No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or localized nonmelanoma skin cancer
- No psychiatric disability that would preclude study participation or giving informed consent
- No active autoimmune disease
- No uncontrolled diabetes
- No other serious underlying medical condition that would preclude study participation
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- No prior trastuzumab (Herceptin®)
Chemotherapy
- Prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy allowed
- No prior palliative chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy
- See Disease Characteristics
Radiotherapy
- See Disease Characteristics
Surgery
- Not specified
Other
- More than 1 month since prior experimental drugs on another clinical trial
- No concurrent drugs that contraindicate study treatment
- No other concurrent anticancer drugs
- No other concurrent investigational drugs
Trial locations and contacts
14 sites in 1 country.
14 sites in 1 country
Switzerland14 sites
Kantonspital Aarau
Aarau, CH-5001
Kantonsspital Baden
Baden, CH-5404
Saint Claraspital AG
Basel, CH-4016
Universitaetsspital-Basel
Basel, CH-4031
Inselspital Bern
Bern, CH-3010
Kantonsspital Bruderholz
Bruderholz, CH-4101
Kantonsspital Graubuenden
Chur, CH-7000
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois
Lausanne, CH-1011
Kantonsspital Liestal
Liestal, CH-4410
Ospedale Beata Vergine
Mendrisio, CH-6850
Praxis Dr. Beretta
Rheinfelden, CH-4310
Kantonsspital - St. Gallen
Sankt Gallen, CH-9007
City Hospital Triemli
Zurich, CH-8063
UniversitaetsSpital Zuerich
Zurich, CH-8091
About this study
Official title: Trastuzumab Monotherapy Followed By the Combination of Trastuzumab and Letrozole in Post-Menopausal Women With ER-Positive, HER-2 Positive Advanced Breast Cancer Resistant to a Nonsteroidal Aromatase Inhibitor: A Multicenter Two-Step Phase II Trial
RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as trastuzumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Estrogen can cause the growth of breast cancer cells. Hormone therapy using letrozole may fight breast cancer by lowering the amount of estrogen the body makes. Giving trastuzumab together with letrozole after disease progression may be an effective treatment for breast cancer.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving trastuzumab together with letrozole works in treating postmenopausal women with progressive advanced breast cancer.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine the efficacy of trastuzumab (Herceptin®) monotherapy followed by trastuzumab and letrozole in women with progressive advanced breast cancer that is resistant to prior treatment with a nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitor.
Secondary
- Determine the safety profile of this regimen in these patients.
- Correlate HER-2-extracellular domain (ECD) levels with response to treatment in these patients.
- Determine the efficacy of this regimen in these patients.
- Correlate response and time to tumor progression with changes in serum HER-2-ECD levels in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive trastuzumab (Herceptin®) IV over 30-90 minutes once in weeks 1-3 OR once in week 1. Courses repeat every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients experiencing disease progression after 9 weeks receive trastuzumab as before and oral letrozole once daily in the absence of further disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 12 weeks until disease progression and then at 6 months.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 30-40 patients will be accrued for this study.
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- Trastuzumab + Letrozole
- Keywords
- recurrent breast cancer, stage IIIA breast cancer, stage IIIB breast cancer, stage IIIC breast cancer, stage IV breast cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Trastuzumab + LetrozoleDrug
Patients receive trastuzumab (Herceptin®) IV over 30-90 minutes once in weeks 1-3 OR once in week 1. Courses repeat every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients experiencing disease progression after 9 weeks receive trastuzumab as before and oral letrozole once daily in the absence of further disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A | Experimental | Patients receive trastuzumab (Herceptin®) IV over 30-90 minutes once in weeks 1-3 OR once in week 1. Courses repeat every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients experiencing disease progression after 9 weeks receive trastuzumab as before and oral letrozole once daily in the absence of further disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: Trastuzumab + Letrozole |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Objective response rate as assessed by CT scan or MRI every 3 months
Measured: 3 months
Secondary outcomes (3)
Time to tumor progression (TTP) every 3 months
Measured: 3 months
Overall survival every 3 months
Measured: 3 months
Toxicity every 3 months
Measured: 3 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Oct 2005 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2005
- Primary completionJan 2010
- Study completionApr 2011
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 13 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Swiss Cancer Institute
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Dieter Koeberle, MD, Study chair, Cantonal Hospital of St. Gallen
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00238290
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SAKK 23/03
- Other IDs
- EU-20527
- Status last verified
- May 2019
- First submitted
- 12 Oct 2005
- Last updated
- 15 May 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Koeberle D, Ruhstaller T, Jost L, Pagani O, Zaman K, von Moos R, Oehlschlegel C, Crowe S, Pilop C, Thuerlimann B; Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research (SAKK). Combination of trastuzumab and letrozole after resistance to sequential trastuzumab and aromatase inhibitor monotherapies in patients with estrogen receptor-positive, HER-2-positive advanced breast cancer: a proof-of-concept trial (SAKK 23/03). Endocr Relat Cancer. 2011 Mar 9;18(2):257-64. doi: 10.1530/ERC-10-0317. Print 2011 Apr.
PubMed 21317203
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 May 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Trastuzumab Monotherapy Followed By the Combination of Trastuzumab and Letrozole in Post-Menopausal Women With ER-Positive, HER-2 Positive Advanced Breast Cancer Resistant to a Nonsteroidal Aromatase Inhibitor: A Multicenter Two-Step Phase II Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00238290
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SAKK 23/03
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Keywords
- recurrent breast cancer, stage IIIA breast cancer, stage IIIB breast cancer, stage IIIC breast cancer, stage IV breast cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 13 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Swiss Cancer InstituteUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- May 2005
- Primary completion
- Jan 2010 (actual)
- Study completion
- Apr 2011 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Oct 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as trastuzumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Estrogen can cause the growth of breast cancer cells. Hormone therapy using letrozole may fight breast cancer by lowering the amount of estrogen the body makes. Giving trastuzumab together with letrozole after disease progression may be an effective treatment for breast cancer.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving trastuzumab together with letrozole works in treating postmenopausal women with progressive advanced breast cancer.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine the efficacy of trastuzumab (Herceptin®) monotherapy followed by trastuzumab and letrozole in women with progressive advanced breast cancer that is resistant to prior treatment with a nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitor.
Secondary
- Determine the safety profile of this regimen in these patients.
- Correlate HER-2-extracellular domain (ECD) levels with response to treatment in these patients.
- Determine the efficacy of this regimen in these patients.
- Correlate response and time to tumor progression with changes in serum HER-2-ECD levels in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive trastuzumab (Herceptin®) IV over 30-90 minutes once in weeks 1-3 OR once in week 1. Courses repeat every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients experiencing disease progression after 9 weeks receive trastuzumab as before and oral letrozole once daily in the absence of further disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 12 weeks until disease progression and then at 6 months.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 30-40 patients will be accrued for this study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A | Experimental | Drug: Trastuzumab + LetrozolePatients receive trastuzumab (Herceptin®) IV over 30-90 minutes once in weeks 1-3 OR once in week 1. Courses repeat every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients experiencing disease progression after 9 weeks receive trastuzumab as before and oral letrozole once daily in the absence of further disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 120 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Trastuzumab + LetrozolePatients receive trastuzumab (Herceptin®) IV over 30-90 minutes once in weeks 1-3 OR once in week 1. Courses repeat every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients experiencing disease progression after 9 weeks receive trastuzumab as before and oral letrozole once daily in the absence of further disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. | Drug | Arm A |
Primary outcome
Objective response rate as assessed by CT scan or MRI every 3 months
Time frame: 3 months
3 secondary outcomes
Time to tumor progression (TTP) every 3 months
Time frame: 3 months
Overall survival every 3 months
Time frame: 3 months
Toxicity every 3 months
Time frame: 3 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 May 2019.
- Results publication: PubMed 21317203Koeberle D, Ruhstaller T, Jost L, Pagani O, Zaman K, von Moos R, Oehlschlegel C, Crowe S, Pilop C, Thuerlimann B; Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research (SAKK). Combination of trastuzumab and letrozole after resistance to sequential trastuzumab and aromatase inhibitor monotherapies in patients with estrogen receptor-positive, HER-2-positive advanced breast cancer: a proof-of-concept trial (SAKK 23/03). Endocr Relat Cancer. 2011 Mar 9;18(2):257-64. doi: 10.1530/ERC-10-0317. Print 2011 Apr.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Dieter Koeberle, MD study chair
Cantonal Hospital of St. Gallen
14 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Trastuzumab + Letrozole in people with Breast Cancer, run by Swiss Cancer Institute at 14 sites in Switzerland.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 May 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 14 sites in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Objective response rate as assessed by CT scan or MRI every 3 months (time frame: 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00238290, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 May 2019.