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Breast CancerPhase 2NCT00238290

Trastuzumab and Letrozole in Treating Postmenopausal Women With Progressive Advanced Breast Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing Trastuzumab + Letrozole in people with Breast Cancer, run by Swiss Cancer Institute at 14 sites in Switzerland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as trastuzumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Estrogen can cause the growth of breast cancer cells. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 120 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer
What is being tested?
Trastuzumab + Letrozole
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
13 participants
Where
14 sitesSwitzerland
Study dates
May 2005to Apr 2011
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 120 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed breast cancer
  • Advanced disease
  • Measurable disease, defined as ≥ 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion outside previously irradiated areas that is ≥ 20 mm OR ≥ 10 mm if the slice thickness of the CT scan or MRI is ≤ 5 mm
  • No nonmeasurable lesions as the only site of measurable disease, including any of the following:
  • Osteoblastic bone metastases
  • Ascites
  • Pleural or pericardial effusions
  • Carcinomatous lymphangitis of the lung
  • Progressive disease after prior treatment with a nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitor (e.g., letrozole or anastrozole) in an adjuvant or advanced disease setting
  • HER-2 amplification ≥ 2 by fluorescence in situ hybridization
  • No clinical symptoms or history of CNS or leptomeningeal metastases (no imaging is required)
  • No visceral involvement with risk for organ dysfunction
  • Hormone receptor status:
  • Estrogen receptor- and/or progesterone receptor-positive tumor

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 18 and over

Sex

  • Female

Menopausal status

  • Postmenopausal, defined by 1 of the following:
  • At least 55 years of age
  • Less than 55 years of age with spontaneous cessation of menses for ≥ 1 year
  • Less than 55 years of age with spontaneous cessation of menses within the past year, but amenorrheic with biochemical evidence of postmenopausal status
  • Underwent prior bilateral oophorectomy
  • Radiation or chemically induced menopause (treatment with luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone antagonists must continue during study treatment)

Performance status

  • WHO 0-1

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • WBC ≥ 3,000/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic

  • AST and ALT ≤ 2 times upper limit of normal

Renal

  • Creatinine clearance > 30 mL/min

Cardiovascular

  • No uncontrolled cardiac disease, including any of the following:
  • Unstable angina
  • Arrhythmia
  • Hypertension
  • No history of congestive heart failure
  • No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
  • LVEF > 50% by echocardiogram

Pulmonary

  • No severe dyspnea at rest

Other

  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or localized nonmelanoma skin cancer
  • No psychiatric disability that would preclude study participation or giving informed consent
  • No active autoimmune disease
  • No uncontrolled diabetes
  • No other serious underlying medical condition that would preclude study participation

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • No prior trastuzumab (Herceptin®)

Chemotherapy

  • Prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy allowed
  • No prior palliative chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy

  • See Disease Characteristics

Radiotherapy

  • See Disease Characteristics

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • More than 1 month since prior experimental drugs on another clinical trial
  • No concurrent drugs that contraindicate study treatment
  • No other concurrent anticancer drugs
  • No other concurrent investigational drugs

Trial locations and contacts

14 sites in 1 country.

14 sites in 1 country

Switzerland14 sites
  • Kantonspital Aarau

    Aarau, CH-5001

  • Kantonsspital Baden

    Baden, CH-5404

  • Saint Claraspital AG

    Basel, CH-4016

  • Universitaetsspital-Basel

    Basel, CH-4031

  • Inselspital Bern

    Bern, CH-3010

  • Kantonsspital Bruderholz

    Bruderholz, CH-4101

  • Kantonsspital Graubuenden

    Chur, CH-7000

  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois

    Lausanne, CH-1011

  • Kantonsspital Liestal

    Liestal, CH-4410

  • Ospedale Beata Vergine

    Mendrisio, CH-6850

  • Praxis Dr. Beretta

    Rheinfelden, CH-4310

  • Kantonsspital - St. Gallen

    Sankt Gallen, CH-9007

  • City Hospital Triemli

    Zurich, CH-8063

  • UniversitaetsSpital Zuerich

    Zurich, CH-8091

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Official title: Trastuzumab Monotherapy Followed By the Combination of Trastuzumab and Letrozole in Post-Menopausal Women With ER-Positive, HER-2 Positive Advanced Breast Cancer Resistant to a Nonsteroidal Aromatase Inhibitor: A Multicenter Two-Step Phase II Trial

RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as trastuzumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Estrogen can cause the growth of breast cancer cells. Hormone therapy using letrozole may fight breast cancer by lowering the amount of estrogen the body makes. Giving trastuzumab together with letrozole after disease progression may be an effective treatment for breast cancer.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving trastuzumab together with letrozole works in treating postmenopausal women with progressive advanced breast cancer.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the efficacy of trastuzumab (Herceptin®) monotherapy followed by trastuzumab and letrozole in women with progressive advanced breast cancer that is resistant to prior treatment with a nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitor.

Secondary

  • Determine the safety profile of this regimen in these patients.
  • Correlate HER-2-extracellular domain (ECD) levels with response to treatment in these patients.
  • Determine the efficacy of this regimen in these patients.
  • Correlate response and time to tumor progression with changes in serum HER-2-ECD levels in patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients receive trastuzumab (Herceptin®) IV over 30-90 minutes once in weeks 1-3 OR once in week 1. Courses repeat every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients experiencing disease progression after 9 weeks receive trastuzumab as before and oral letrozole once daily in the absence of further disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 12 weeks until disease progression and then at 6 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 30-40 patients will be accrued for this study.

Conditions
Breast Cancer
Being tested
Trastuzumab + Letrozole
Keywords
recurrent breast cancer, stage IIIA breast cancer, stage IIIB breast cancer, stage IIIC breast cancer, stage IV breast cancer
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Trastuzumab + LetrozoleDrug

    Patients receive trastuzumab (Herceptin®) IV over 30-90 minutes once in weeks 1-3 OR once in week 1. Courses repeat every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients experiencing disease progression after 9 weeks receive trastuzumab as before and oral letrozole once daily in the absence of further disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Study groups in NCT00238290
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm AExperimentalPatients receive trastuzumab (Herceptin®) IV over 30-90 minutes once in weeks 1-3 OR once in week 1. Courses repeat every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients experiencing disease progression after 9 weeks receive trastuzumab as before and oral letrozole once daily in the absence of further disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Receives: Drug: Trastuzumab + Letrozole

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Objective response rate as assessed by CT scan or MRI every 3 months

    Measured: 3 months

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Time to tumor progression (TTP) every 3 months

    Measured: 3 months

  2. Overall survival every 3 months

    Measured: 3 months

  3. Toxicity every 3 months

    Measured: 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Oct 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2005
  3. Primary completionJan 2010
  4. Study completionApr 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
13 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00238290
Sponsor's protocol ID
SAKK 23/03
Other IDs
EU-20527
Status last verified
May 2019
First submitted
12 Oct 2005
Last updated
15 May 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Koeberle D, Ruhstaller T, Jost L, Pagani O, Zaman K, von Moos R, Oehlschlegel C, Crowe S, Pilop C, Thuerlimann B; Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research (SAKK). Combination of trastuzumab and letrozole after resistance to sequential trastuzumab and aromatase inhibitor monotherapies in patients with estrogen receptor-positive, HER-2-positive advanced breast cancer: a proof-of-concept trial (SAKK 23/03). Endocr Relat Cancer. 2011 Mar 9;18(2):257-64. doi: 10.1530/ERC-10-0317. Print 2011 Apr.

    PubMed 21317203

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Trastuzumab + Letrozole in people with Breast Cancer, run by Swiss Cancer Institute at 14 sites in Switzerland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 May 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 14 sites in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Objective response rate as assessed by CT scan or MRI every 3 months (time frame: 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00238290, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 May 2019.

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