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Graft Versus Host DiseasePhase 1/2NCT00248430

Donor White Blood Cell Infusions and Interleukin-2 in Treating Patients Who Are Undergoing an Autologous Stem Cell Transplant for Relapsed Advanced Lymphoid Cancer

A Phase 1/2 study testing aldesleukin, therapeutic allogeneic lymphocytes and melphalan in people with Graft Versus Host Disease and Leukemia, run by Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as melphalan, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 69 years
Conditions the study is for
Graft Versus Host Disease, Leukemia, Lymphoma
What is being tested?
aldesleukin, therapeutic allogeneic lymphocytes and melphalan
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
20 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Aug 2003to Jul 2007
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 69 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of 1 of the following advanced lymphoid malignancies:
  • Multiple myeloma, meeting both of the following criteria:
  • Deletion of chromosome 13
  • Elevated pre-transplant lactic dehydrogenase
  • Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)
  • Failed ≥ 2 prior conventional chemotherapy regimens, including fludarabine
  • Small lymphocytic lymphoma
  • Follicular non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
  • Received ≥ 3 prior conventional chemotherapy regimens
  • Mantle cell lymphoma
  • Received ≥ 3 prior conventional chemotherapy regimens
  • Predicted poor outcome and relapsed disease after undergoing autologous stem cell transplantation ≥ 6 months ago
  • Measurable disease, defined as any evidence of disease by scans or blood or urine analysis
  • At least 8 x 10^6 autologous CD34-positive cells/kg available for transplantation
  • Stem cell mobilization allowed
  • Haploidentical related donor available
  • Sex-mismatched
  • Identical for 1 HLA haplotype AND mismatched for ≥ 1 HLA-A, -B, -C, or DRB1 locus of the unshared haplotype
  • No HLA-identical related or unrelated donor available
  • Not eligible for first-line autologous stem cell transplantation on protocol FHCRC-1368.00, FHCRC-1366.00, FHCRC-1461.00, or FHCRC-1595.00
  • No bulky disease, defined as total volume of all measurable tumor > 500 cc
  • No CNS disease resistant to therapy

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 18 to 69

Performance status

  • Karnofsky 70-100%

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Not specified

Hepatic

  • Liver function tests or liver enzymes ≤ 2 times upper limit of normal

Renal

  • Not specified

Cardiovascular

  • Ejection fraction ≥ 45%
  • No symptomatic cardiac disease

Pulmonary

  • DLCO ≥ 50%

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • HIV Negative
  • No active infection

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior allogeneic stem cell transplantation

Chemotherapy

  • See Disease Characteristics

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • No concurrent contrast dye during and for 3 weeks after completion of interleukin-2 administration

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Seattle Cancer Care Alliance

    Seattle, Washington, 98109-1023

  • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center

    Seattle, Washington, 98109-1024

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase I-II Trial of Adoptive Immunotherapy Using Haploidentical, Related Donor-Lymphocyte Infusions and IL-2 After Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation for Advanced Lymphoid Malignancies

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as melphalan, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. An autologous stem cell transplant using the patient's stem cells may be able to replace blood-forming cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy. Giving white blood cells from a donor may help the patient's body destroy any remaining cancer cells. Interleukin-2 may stimulate the white blood cells to kill cancer cells.

PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects of donor white blood cell infusions and interleukin-2 and to see how well they work in treating patients who are undergoing an autologous stem cell transplant for relapsed advanced lymphoid cancer.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the feasibility and toxicity of haploidentical related donor lymphocyte infusions (DLI) and interleukin-2, in terms of acute graft-versus-host-disease, graft failure, and transplant-related mortality, in patients with relapsed advanced lymphoid malignancies undergoing autologous stem cell transplantation.

Secondary

  • Determine the extent, degree, and duration of donor chimerism in patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine, preliminarily, activity of haploidentical DLI, as measured by complete response rate, in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a pilot study.

Patients receive high-dose melphalan IV over 15-60 minutes on day -2 and undergo autologous stem cell transplantation on day 0. Patients receive haploidentical related donor lymphocyte infusions (DLI) IV on days 1, 5*, and 10* and interleukin-2 (IL-2) IV continuously on days 1-12.

NOTE: *DLI are not administered on days 5 or 10 if grade 3 or 4 graft-versus-host disease is present

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed monthly for 3 months and then every 3-12 months thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 20 patients will be accrued for this study.

Being tested
aldesleukin, therapeutic allogeneic lymphocytes, melphalan, bone marrow ablation with stem cell support, peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
Keywords
graft versus host disease, stage II multiple myeloma, stage III multiple myeloma, refractory multiple myeloma, refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage III chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage IV chronic lymphocytic leukemia, recurrent small lymphocytic lymphoma, stage III small lymphocytic lymphoma, stage IV small lymphocytic lymphoma, recurrent mantle cell lymphoma, stage III mantle cell lymphoma, stage IV mantle cell lymphoma, recurrent grade 1 follicular lymphoma, recurrent grade 2 follicular lymphoma, recurrent grade 3 follicular lymphoma, stage III grade 1 follicular lymphoma, stage III grade 2 follicular lymphoma, stage III grade 3 follicular lymphoma, stage IV grade 1 follicular lymphoma
Medical subject headings
Graft vs Host Disease, Leukemia, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma, Neoplasms, Plasma Cell, Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell, Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell, Lymphoma, Follicular

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Feasibility

  2. Toxicity

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Extent, degree, and duration of donor chimerism

  2. Complete response rate

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Nov 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2003
  3. Study completionJul 2007

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Enrolment
20 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00248430
Sponsor's protocol ID
1838.00
Other IDs
FHCRC-1838.00, CDR0000430694
Status last verified
Sep 2010
First submitted
3 Nov 2005
Last updated
21 Sep 2010
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing aldesleukin, therapeutic allogeneic lymphocytes and melphalan in people with Graft Versus Host Disease and Leukemia, run by Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Sep 2010. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Feasibility. The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Sep 2010.

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