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Accidental FallsPhase 1/2NCT00249743

Clinical Evaluation of a Wireless Monitoring Device to Reduce Falls in the Elderly and Others at High Risk of Falling

A Phase 1/2 study testing FallSaver (formerly called NOCwatch) in people with Accidental Falls and Fractures, run by NOCwatch International at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Falls are a public health problem of significant social and economic significance. No primary intervention devices have been shown to be effective in reducing falls and associated injuries. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 0 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Accidental Falls, Fractures, Injuries
What is being tested?
FallSaver (formerly called NOCwatch)
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Dec 2004to Jul 2005
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 0 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Residents of a skilled nursing facility. An anticipated institutional stay of at least 120 days. Individuals with a high risk of falling according to the Morse scale (a score of 55+).

Who cannot join

  • Individuals who were allowed to self-ambulate. Individuals with a history of adverse reactions to medical adhesives. Individuals with a history or presence of significant skin breakdown on the legs.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Spokane Veterans Homes

    Spokane, Washington, 99202

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: NIH-NIA SBIR Phase I/II Study: Clinical Evaluation of a Device to Reduce Patient Falls

Falls are a public health problem of significant social and economic significance. No primary intervention devices have been shown to be effective in reducing falls and associated injuries. The objective of this study was to determine whether the new wireless FallSaver device reduces falls and fall-related injuries in elderly skilled nursing facility (SNF) residents. A randomized, prospective, open-label, cross-over study was conducted over a six-month period. The FallSaver device reduced the frequency of falls by 50% and fall-related injuries by 82% in 43 elderly at-risk SNF residents studied over 4,222 patient-days. The device and associated patch enclosure was well tolerated and devoid of serious problems. Significant cost savings and fewer reductions in quality of life are possible if fall-related injuries can be reduced.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVE. No existing devices have proven effective in preventing falls in at-risk individuals. The objective of this study was to determine whether the FallSaver device reduces falls and fall-related injuries in elderly skilled nursing facility (SNF) residents.

DESIGN. This was a randomized, prospective, open-label, cross-over study conducted over a six-month period.

SETTING: The study took place in a 100-bed State Veterans SNF in Washington State.

PARTICIPANTS. Forty-four subjects with anticipated institutional stays of at least 120 days participated in the study. The subjects' mean age was 82.2 + 7.1 years and all were rated high fall risks using the Morse scale.

INTERVENTION Subjects were randomly assigned to the FallSaver device or no device (Observation) for 60 days. Following the end of the 60-day period subjects were crossed over to the opposite treatment. The device, enclosed in an adhesive patch, was applied to the subject's thigh.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE The primary outcome measures were falls and fall-related injuries. Secondary outcomes were falls resulting from documented attempts to stand or ambulate without assistance, skin-tolerance to the patch, and compliance.

RESULTS. Total patient-days for the FallSaver and Observation phases were 1,923 and 2,299, respectively. A total of 37 falls occurred in 18 subjects. Thirteen falls occurred during the FallSaver phase and 24 during Observation (p = < 0.05). A total of 7 fall-related injuries occurred; one during the FallSaver phase and 6 during Observation (p = < 0.01). Nineteen falls resulted from documented attempts to stand or ambulate without assistance, six during the FallSaver phase and 13 during Observation (p = < 0.05). The patch was well tolerated and no serious adverse effects were observed.

CONCLUSION. The FallSaver device reduced the frequency of falls by 50% and fall-related injuries by 82% in elderly at-risk SNF residents. The device and associated patch enclosure was well tolerated and devoid of serious problems. Significant cost savings and fewer reductions in quality of life are possible if fall-related injuries can be reduced.

Being tested
FallSaver (formerly called NOCwatch)
Keywords
fall prevention, fall risk management, RCT, cost
Medical subject headings
Fractures, Bone, Wounds and Injuries

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • FallSaver (formerly called NOCwatch)Device

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Falls and fall-related injuries.

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Falls resulting from documented attempts to stand or ambulate without assistance.

  2. Skin tolerance to the adhesive.

  3. Compliance.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Nov 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2004
  3. Study completionJul 2005

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
50 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00249743
Sponsor's protocol ID
4R44AG022270-02
Status last verified
May 2006
First submitted
3 Nov 2005
Last updated
29 May 2006
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Kelly KE, Phillips CL, Cain KC, Polissar NL, Kelly PB. Evaluation of a nonintrusive monitor to reduce falls in nursing home patients. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2002 Nov-Dec;3(6):377-82. doi: 10.1097/01.JAM.0000036702.12824.82.

    PubMed 12807607

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing FallSaver (formerly called NOCwatch) in people with Accidental Falls and Fractures, run by NOCwatch International at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 May 2006. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Falls and fall-related injuries.. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00249743, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 May 2006.

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