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Blood Flow in Healthy VolunteersNCT00253929

Effect of Polymorphisms in the Adenosine a2a Receptor Gene and AMPD2 Gene on Adenosine-Induced Vasodilation and Reactive Hyperemia

A study testing Intra-arterial infusion of adenosine, intra-arterial infusion of caffeine and intra-arterial infusion of acetylcholine in people with Blood Flow in Healthy Volunteers, run by Radboud University Medical Center at 1 site in Netherlands.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The endogenous nucleoside adenosine can induce various cardiovascular and neurohumoral effects by stimulation of specific adenosine receptors. taken together these effects protect against ischaemia-reperfusion injury of (myocardial)muscles and agsinst the development of atherosclerosis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 40 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Blood Flow in Healthy Volunteers
What is being tested?
Intra-arterial infusion of adenosine, intra-arterial infusion of caffeine and intra-arterial infusion of acetylcholine
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteNetherlands
Study dates
Nov 2005to Feb 2006
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 40 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • 18-40 year

Who cannot join

  • hypertension
  • diabetes
  • cardiovascular or pulmonary disease
  • asthma

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Netherlands1 site
  • Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre

    Nijmegen, Gelderland, 6500HB

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Official title: The Influence of the 1976T>C Polymorphism in the Adenosine A2A Receptor Gene on Adenosine-Induced Vasodilation and the Influence of the 34C>T Polymorphism in the AMP Deaminase Gene on Post-Occlusive Reactive Hyperemia.

The endogenous nucleoside adenosine can induce various cardiovascular and neurohumoral effects by stimulation of specific adenosine receptors. taken together these effects protect against ischaemia-reperfusion injury of (myocardial)muscles and agsinst the development of atherosclerosis. Genetic variations in genes encoding for adenosine receptors or for enzymes involved in the formation or breakdown of adenosine could potentially modulate these effects. In this study, we aim to determine the functional effects of two frequent genetic polymorphisms in the adenosine receptor and AMPdeaminase (involved in the formation of adenosine) on the vascular effects of adenosine.

Read the detailed description

The endogenous nucleoside adenosine can induce various cardiovascular and neurohumoral effects by stimulation of specific adenosine receptors. taken together these effects protect against ischaemia-reperfusion injury of (myocardial)muscles and agsinst the development of atherosclerosis. Genetic variations in genes encoding for adenosine receptors or for enzymes involved in the formation or breakdown of adenosine could potentially modulate these effects. In this study, we aim to determine the functional effects of two frequent genetic polymorphisms in the adenosine receptor and AMPdeaminase (involved in the formation of adenosine) on the vascular effects of adenosine.

In 100 healthy young volunteers, we will determine the genotype of the adenosine A2A receptor gene. We expect to find approximately 15 subjects with the 1976T>C polymorphisms. It is known that this polymorphism is associated with an increased neuropsychological sensitivity to caffeine administration.

We will explore whether this polymorphism is associated with a different vasodilating response to the administration of adenosine and caffeine into the brachial artery. Blood flow will be measured with venous occlucion plethysmography.

Secondly, we will also determine the genotype of the AMPD1 gene. We expect to find 15 subjects with the 34C>T mutation, which is a loss-of-function-mutation. Cardiovascular patients with this mutation are known to have a survival benefit. We will explore whether the post-occlusive reactive hyperemia in the forearm is potentiated, because during ischaemia, more adenosine is formed in these subjects.

Being tested
Intra-arterial infusion of adenosine, intra-arterial infusion of caffeine, intra-arterial infusion of acetylcholine, intra-arterial infusion of sodium nitroprusside, Occlusion of arm-circulation by inflation of upper-arm cuff to 200mmHg for 2, 5 and 13 minutes
Keywords
adenosine, polymorphisms, blood flow, adenosine A2a receptor, AMP deaminase

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Intra-arterial infusion of adenosineDrug

  • intra-arterial infusion of caffeineDrug

  • intra-arterial infusion of acetylcholineDrug

  • intra-arterial infusion of sodium nitroprussideDrug

  • Occlusion of arm-circulation by inflation of upper-arm cuff to 200mmHg for 2, 5 and 13 minutesProcedure or surgery

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. A2A: adenosine- and caffeine induced vasomotion (blood flow)

  2. AMPD:post-occlusive reactibe hyperemic blood flow

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Nov 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2005
  3. Study completionFeb 2006

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
100 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00253929
Sponsor's protocol ID
SNPAdenosine
Other IDs
ZonMw Nr. 920-03-249
Status last verified
Feb 2006
First submitted
11 Nov 2005
Last updated
5 Apr 2007
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Riksen NP, Franke B, van den Broek P, Naber M, Smits P, Rongen GA. The 22G>A polymorphism in the adenosine deaminase gene impairs catalytic function but does not affect reactive hyperaemia in humans in vivo. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2008 Oct;18(10):843-6. doi: 10.1097/FPC.0b013e328305e630.

    PubMed 18794722

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Intra-arterial infusion of adenosine, intra-arterial infusion of caffeine and intra-arterial infusion of acetylcholine in people with Blood Flow in Healthy Volunteers, run by Radboud University Medical Center at 1 site in Netherlands.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Apr 2007. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

A2A: adenosine- and caffeine induced vasomotion (blood flow). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00253929, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Apr 2007.

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