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LymphomaPhase 2NCT00255801

Liposomal Doxorubicin Followed By Bexarotene in Treating Patients With Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma

A Phase 2 study testing Targretin® (bexarotene) and pegylated liposomal doxorubicin hydrochloride in people with Lymphoma, run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at 5 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as liposomal doxorubicin and bexarotene, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 120 years
Conditions the study is for
Lymphoma
What is being tested?
Targretin® (bexarotene) and pegylated liposomal doxorubicin hydrochloride
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
37 participants
Where
5 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Nov 2005to Oct 2017
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 120 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed cutaneous T-cell lymphoma
  • Stage IB-IV disease
  • Measurable disease
  • Newly diagnosed or previously treated disease
  • No demonstrated resistance to prior bexarotene

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Performance status

  • Karnofsky 60-100%

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic

  • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Bilirubin < 1.5 times ULN

Renal

  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN

Cardiovascular

  • Ejection fraction ≥ 50% by MUGA or 2-D echocardiogram
  • No New York Heart Association class II-IV heart disease
  • No clinical evidence of congestive heart failure

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 4 weeks after completion of study treatment
  • No history of hypersensitivity reactions attributed to doxorubicin HCl liposome or its components
  • No active potentially life-threatening infection
  • No other acute disease

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Chemotherapy

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Prior doxorubicin allowed provided the cumulative dose is ≤ 300 mg/m^2
  • Prior epirubicin hydrochloride allowed provided the cumulative dose is ≤ 540 mg/m^2

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 1 country.

5 sites in 1 country

United States5 sites
  • Roswell Park Cancer Institute

    Buffalo, New York, 14263-0001

  • Hackensack University Medical Center Cancer Center

    Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601

  • M. D. Anderson Cancer Center at University of Texas

    Houston, Texas, 77030-4009

  • NYU Cancer Institute at New York University Medical Center

    New York, New York, 10016

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

    New York, New York, 10065

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase II Trial of Doxorubicin HCl Liposome Injection (Doxil®) in Advanced Stage Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma Followed by Bexarotene (Targretin®)

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as liposomal doxorubicin and bexarotene, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Bexarotene may also cause cutaneous T-cell lymphoma cells to look more like normal cells, and to grow and spread more slowly. Giving liposomal doxorubicin followed by bexarotene may be an effective treatment for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving liposomal doxorubicin followed by bexarotene works in treating patients with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the progression-free survival of patients with stage IB-IV cutaneous T-cell lymphoma treated with doxorubicin HCl liposome followed by bexarotene.

Secondary

  • Determine the complete and partial response rate in patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is an open-label, multicenter study.

Patients receive doxorubicin HCl liposome IV over 30-90 minutes once on day 1. Treatment repeats every 2 weeks for 8 courses. Beginning within 4 weeks after the last dose of doxorubicin HCl liposome, patients receive oral bexarotene once daily for at least 16 weeks. Patients who achieve a complete or partial response may continue to receive bexarotene in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for 5 years.

Conditions
Lymphoma
Being tested
Targretin® (bexarotene), pegylated liposomal doxorubicin hydrochloride
Keywords
stage I cutaneous T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma, stage II cutaneous T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma, stage III cutaneous T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma, stage IV cutaneous T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma, recurrent cutaneous T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma, stage I mycosis fungoides/Sezary syndrome, stage II mycosis fungoides/Sezary syndrome, stage III mycosis fungoides/Sezary syndrome, stage IV mycosis fungoides/Sezary syndrome, recurrent mycosis fungoides/Sezary syndrome
Medical subject headings
Lymphoma, Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous, Mycosis Fungoides, Sezary Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Targretin® (bexarotene)Drug

  • pegylated liposomal doxorubicin hydrochlorideDrug

Study groups in NCT00255801
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Doxil and Targretin® (bexarotene)ExperimentalPatients will be treated with intravenous Doxil® every two weeks for 8 doses (16 weeks). Responses will be assessed. They will then receive Targretin® (bexarotene) orally for at least 16 weeks. Patients who achieve a CR or PR may continue on Targretin® (bexarotene) until relapse.
Receives: Drug: Targretin® (bexarotene); Drug: pegylated liposomal doxorubicin hydrochloride

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Median Progression-free Survival

    CRITERIA FOR THERAPEUTIC RESPONSE/OUTCOME ASSESSMENT

    • CT scans of chest, abdomen and pelvis for TNM stage IV patients who had positive findings prior to treatment.
    • CBC with Sézary cell count and/or flow cytometry in patients with Sézary syndrome.
    • Dermatologic responses will be determined by the Severity-Weighted Assessment Tool (SWAT), a standardized approach to measuring the extent and severity of overall skin disease in patients with CTCL Primary skin tumor assessments were made by the modified Severity-Weighted Assessment Tool (mSWAT) [12, 13]; the Composite Assessment of Index Lesion Severity (CA) [9, 14] was used a secondary scale. Progression was defined as ≥25% increase in mSWAT skin score and ≥50% increase in the sum of the products of the greatest diameters of involved lymph nodes over baseline for patients with involved lymph nodes with stage IV disease

    Measured: 3 years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Maximum Therapeutic Response

    CRITERIA FOR THERAPEUTIC RESPONSE/OUTCOME ASSESSMENT

    • CT scans of chest, abdomen and pelvis for TNM stage IV patients who had positive findings prior to treatment.
    • CBC with Sézary cell count and/or flow cytometry in patients with Sézary syndrome.
    • Dermatologic responses will be determined by the Severity-Weighted Assessment Tool (SWAT), a standardized approach to measuring the extent and severity of overall skin disease in patients with CTCL Primary skin tumor assessments were made by the modified Severity-Weighted Assessment Tool (mSWAT) [12, 13]; the Composite Assessment of Index Lesion Severity (CA) [9, 14] was used a secondary scale. Progression was defined as ≥25% increase in mSWAT skin score and ≥50% increase in the sum of the products of the greatest diameters of involved lymph nodes over baseline for patients with involved lymph nodes with stage IV disease

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Nov 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2005
  3. Primary completionOct 2017
  4. Study completionOct 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
37 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00255801
Sponsor's protocol ID
05-098
Other IDs
MSKCC-05098
Status last verified
Jul 2018
First submitted
18 Nov 2005
Last updated
16 Aug 2018

Publications

  • Straus DJ, Duvic M, Horwitz SM, Hymes K, Goy A, Hernandez-Ilizaliturri FJ, Feldman T, Wegner B, Myskowski PL. Final results of phase II trial of doxorubicin HCl liposome injection followed by bexarotene in advanced cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Ann Oncol. 2014 Jan;25(1):206-10. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdt480. Epub 2013 Nov 26.

    PubMed 24285015

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Targretin® (bexarotene) and pegylated liposomal doxorubicin hydrochloride in people with Lymphoma, run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at 5 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Aug 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 16 Aug 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Median Progression-free Survival (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00255801, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Aug 2018.

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