AzTrials
AzTrials

Metastatic CancerPhase 1NCT00255814

Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Liver Metastases

A Phase 1 study testing radiation therapy in people with Metastatic Cancer, run by Radiation Therapy Oncology Group at 3 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

RATIONALE: Specialized radiation therapy that delivers a high dose of radiation directly to the tumor may kill more tumor cells and cause less damage to normal tissue. PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of radiation therapy in treating patients with liver metastases. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Metastatic Cancer
What is being tested?
radiation therapy
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
26 participants
Where
3 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Nov 2005to Nov 2013
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of 1 of the following:
  • Histologically confirmed non-lymphoma liver metastases
  • New radiographic liver lesions most consistent with metastases in a patient with known, histologically proven non-lymphoma cancer AND a previously negative CT scan, MRI, or PET/CT scan of the liver
  • No more than 5 measurable lesions by contrast-enhanced liver CT scan, MRI, or PET/CT scan
  • Liver metastases ≤ 8 cm
  • Medically unfit for surgery OR lesions are surgically unresectable
  • All intrahepatic disease must be encompassed within the study radiation field
  • Extrahepatic disease outside the liver is allowed provided the hepatic disease is life-limiting
  • At least 1,000 cc of normal liver
  • No clinical ascites
  • No CNS metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Performance status

  • Zubrod 0-1

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,800/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL (transfusion allowed)

Hepatic

  • No active hepatitis
  • No clinically significant liver failure
  • No underlying cirrhosis

Renal

  • Not specified

Cardiovascular

  • No congestive heart failure requiring hospitalization within the past 6 months
  • No unstable angina pectoris requiring hospitalization within the past 6 months
  • No transmural myocardial infarction within the past 6 months

Pulmonary

  • No chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation or other respiratory illness requiring hospitalization or precluding study therapy

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No other malignancy within the past 3 years except non-melanomatous skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the breast, oral cavity, cervix or primary liver metastasis
  • No acute bacterial or fungal infection requiring IV antibiotics

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Chemotherapy

  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy
  • No concurrent chemotherapy
  • No anthracyclines within 4 weeks after completion of study therapy (1 week for other chemotherapy)

Radiotherapy

  • No prior radiotherapy to the region of study
  • No concurrent intensity-modulated radiotherapy

Surgery

  • Prior liver resection or ablative therapy allowed

Other

  • No concurrent warfarin or IV heparin

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 2 countries.

3 sites in 2 countries

Canada2 sites
  • McGill Cancer Centre at McGill University

    Montreal, Quebec, H2W 1S6

  • Princess Margaret Hospital

    Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9

Other trials in Canada

United States1 site
  • James P. Wilmot Cancer Center at University of Rochester Medical Center

    Rochester, New York, 14642

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase I Trial of Highly Conformal Radiation Therapy for Patients With Liver Metastases

RATIONALE: Specialized radiation therapy that delivers a high dose of radiation directly to the tumor may kill more tumor cells and cause less damage to normal tissue.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of radiation therapy in treating patients with liver metastases.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose of high dose per fraction, highly conformal radiotherapy in patients with liver metastases.

Secondary

  • Determine the failure patterns and survival of patients treated with this regimen.
  • Correlate dose-volume characteristics with possible toxic effects of this regimen in these patients.
  • Determine the local control rate within irradiated fields in patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, dose-escalation study.

Patients undergo highly conformal radiotherapy (HCR) to the liver once daily, 5 days a week, for 2 weeks.

Cohorts of 6 patients receive escalating doses of HCR until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for 3 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 18 patients will be accrued for this study.

Being tested
radiation therapy
Keywords
liver metastases
Medical subject headings
Neoplasm Metastasis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • radiation therapyRadiation

Study groups in NCT00255814
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Radiation therapy dose level II: 4.0 Gy/fxOtherRadiation therapy dose level II: 4.0 Gy/fraction
Receives: Radiation: radiation therapy
Radiation therapy dose level III: 4.5 Gy/fxOtherRadiation therapy dose level III: 4.5 Gy/fraction
Receives: Radiation: radiation therapy
Radiation therapy dose level IV: 5.0 Gy/fxOtherRadiation therapy dose level IV: 5.0 Gy/fraction
Receives: Radiation: radiation therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To determine the maximally tolerated dose

    Measured: From start of treatment to 90 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Nov 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2005
  3. Primary completionSep 2011
  4. Study completionNov 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
26 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00255814
Sponsor's protocol ID
RTOG-0438
Other IDs
CDR0000450766
Status last verified
Nov 2015
First submitted
18 Nov 2005
Last updated
17 Nov 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing radiation therapy in people with Metastatic Cancer, run by Radiation Therapy Oncology Group at 3 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Nov 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in Canada, United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To determine the maximally tolerated dose (time frame: From start of treatment to 90 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Nov 2015.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in