Moderate to Severe PsoriasisPhase 3NCT00256139
CLEAR Study: Clinical Experience Acquired With Raptiva Study
A Phase 3 study testing Raptiva in people with Moderate to Severe Psoriasis, run by Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany at 1 site in Switzerland.
Trial summary
A multicentre, randomised, double blind, placebo controlled phase III study of subcutaneously administered Raptiva in the treatment of patients with moderate to severe psoriasis Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Moderate to Severe Psoriasis
- What is being tested?
- Raptiva
- How many people
- 793 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSwitzerland
- Study dates
- Mar 2003to Oct 2004
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Signed informed consent
- Plaque psoriasis covering ³10% of total BSA (see Appendix A)
- Diagnosis of psoriasis for at least 6 months
- A minimum PASI score of 12.0 at screening (see Appendix A)
- Patients who are either not controlled by, intolerant to or contraindicated to at least 2 currently available systemic therapies (e.g., photochemotherapy (PUVA), cyclosporin, corticosteroids, methotrexate, oral retinoids, MMF, thioguanine, hydroxyurea, sirolimus, azathioprine, 6 MP) (defined as "high need" patients)
- Body weight <= £120 kg
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- 18 to 75 years old
- For women of childbearing potential, use of an acceptable method of contraception to prevent pregnancy and agreement to continue to practice an acceptable method of contraception for the duration of their participation in the study
- Willingness to hold sun exposure reasonably constant and to avoid use of tanning booths or other UV light sources during the study
- Willingness to enter Study
Who cannot join
- Guttate, erythrodermic, or pustular psoriasis as sole or predominant form of psoriasis
- History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions to humanised monoclonal antibodies or fusion proteins that contain an Ig Fc region
- Clinically significant psoriasis flare during screening or at the time of enrollment
- History of or ongoing uncontrolled bacterial, viral, fungal, or atypical mycobacterial infection
- History of opportunistic infections (e.g., systemic fungal infections, parasites)
- Seropositivity for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Patients will undergo mandatory testing at screening. Patients who are positive for HIV will be excluded.
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- Pregnancy or lactation
- WBC count <4000/mL or >14,000/mL
- Seropositivity for hepatitis B or C virus Patients will undergo testing during screening. Patients who are positive for hepatitis B antigen or hepatitis C antibody will be excluded.
- Hepatic enzymes ³3 times the upper limit of normal
- History of active tuberculosis (TB) or currently undergoing treatment for TB PPD testing or chest X-ray is required for high risk patients (see Appendix I). Patients with a positive PPD (not due to BCG vaccination) or chest X-ray will be excluded.
- Presence of malignancy within the past 5 years, including lymphoproliferative disorders Patients with a history of fully resolved basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer may be enrolled.
- Previous treatment with Raptiva (anti-CD11a)
- Diagnosis of hepatic cirrhosis, regardless of cause or severity
- Serum creatinine ³2 times the upper limit of normal
- Hospital admission for cardiac disease, stroke, or pulmonary disease within the last year
- History of substance abuse within the last 5 years
- Any medical condition that, in the judgment of the investigator, would jeopardize the patient's safety following exposure to study drug
- Note: Restrictions and/or directions apply to the following treatments during specified time periods prior to initial study drug administration and during the study:
- Systemic therapy for psoriasis (within 28 days prior to Study Day 0)
- Systemic immunosuppressive drugs for other indications (within 28 days prior to Study Day 0)
- Topical therapies for psoriasis (within 14 days prior to Study Day 0)
- Live or killed virus or bacteria vaccines (within 14 days prior to Study Day 0)
- Other vaccines or allergy desensitisation (it is recommended that these are scheduled at least 14 days prior to Day 0 or ³3 months after the last injection of study drug)
- Other experimental drugs or treatments (within 28 days or five half lives, whichever is longer, prior to Day 0) b Blockers, ACE inhibitors, interferons, quinidine, antimalarial drugs, or lithium (if clinically indicated, such medications are allowed but the dosage should be held constant from Day -28 throughout the study)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
A multicentre, randomised, double blind, placebo controlled phase III study of subcutaneously administered Raptiva in the treatment of patients with moderate to severe psoriasis
- Conditions
- Moderate to Severe Psoriasis
- Being tested
- Raptiva
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RaptivaDrug
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Nov 2005 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2003
- Primary completionOct 2004
- Study completionOct 2004
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Moderate to Severe PsoriasisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Enrolment
- 793 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Investigators
- Patrick Natta, M.D., Study director, Sponsor GmbH
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00256139
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 24011
- Status last verified
- Jan 2017
- First submitted
- 18 Nov 2005
- Last updated
- 16 Jan 2017
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Dubertret L, Sterry W, Bos JD, Chimenti S, Shumack S, Larsen CG, Shear NH, Papp KA; CLEAR Multinational Study Group. CLinical experience acquired with the efalizumab (Raptiva) (CLEAR) trial in patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis: results from a phase III international randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Br J Dermatol. 2006 Jul;155(1):170-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2006.07344.x.
PubMed 16792770Ortonne JP, Shear N, Shumack S, Henninger E; CLEAR Multinational Study Group. Impact of efalizumab on patient-reported outcomes in high-need psoriasis patients: results of the international, randomized, placebo-controlled Phase III Clinical Experience Acquired with Raptiva (CLEAR) trial [NCT00256139]. BMC Dermatol. 2005 Dec 16;5:13. doi: 10.1186/1471-5945-5-13.
PubMed 16359548
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Jan 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- CLEAR Study: Clinical Experience Acquired With Raptiva Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00256139
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 24011
- Conditions
- Moderate to Severe Psoriasis
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 793 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, GermanyIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Mar 2003
- Primary completion
- Oct 2004 (actual)
- Study completion
- Oct 2004 (actual)
- First posted
- 21 Nov 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
A multicentre, randomised, double blind, placebo controlled phase III study of subcutaneously administered Raptiva in the treatment of patients with moderate to severe psoriasis
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Signed informed consent
- Plaque psoriasis covering ³10% of total BSA (see Appendix A)
- Diagnosis of psoriasis for at least 6 months
- A minimum PASI score of 12.0 at screening (see Appendix A)
- Patients who are either not controlled by, intolerant to or contraindicated to at least 2 currently available systemic therapies (e.g., photochemotherapy (PUVA), cyclosporin, corticosteroids, methotrexate, oral retinoids, MMF, thioguanine, hydroxyurea, sirolimus, azathioprine, 6 MP) (defined as "high need" patients)
Key exclusion criteria (25 listed)
- Guttate, erythrodermic, or pustular psoriasis as sole or predominant form of psoriasis
- History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions to humanised monoclonal antibodies or fusion proteins that contain an Ig Fc region
- Clinically significant psoriasis flare during screening or at the time of enrollment
- History of or ongoing uncontrolled bacterial, viral, fungal, or atypical mycobacterial infection
- History of opportunistic infections (e.g., systemic fungal infections, parasites)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Raptiva | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
Not reported in the source record.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Jan 2017.
- Results publication: PubMed 16792770Dubertret L, Sterry W, Bos JD, Chimenti S, Shumack S, Larsen CG, Shear NH, Papp KA; CLEAR Multinational Study Group. CLinical experience acquired with the efalizumab (Raptiva) (CLEAR) trial in patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis: results from a phase III international randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Br J Dermatol. 2006 Jul;155(1):170-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2006.07344.x.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 16359548Ortonne JP, Shear N, Shumack S, Henninger E; CLEAR Multinational Study Group. Impact of efalizumab on patient-reported outcomes in high-need psoriasis patients: results of the international, randomized, placebo-controlled Phase III Clinical Experience Acquired with Raptiva (CLEAR) trial [NCT00256139]. BMC Dermatol. 2005 Dec 16;5:13. doi: 10.1186/1471-5945-5-13.
- CLEAR trialLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Patrick Natta, M.D. study director
Sponsor GmbH
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Raptiva in people with Moderate to Severe Psoriasis, run by Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany at 1 site in Switzerland.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 25 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jan 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00256139, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jan 2017.