InfertilityPhase 4NCT00257556
A Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Highly Purified Menotrophin Versus Recombinant Follitropin Alfa
A Phase 4 study testing Menotrophin and Follitropin alfa in people with Infertility, run by Ferring Pharmaceuticals at 6 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
Prospective open label, randomised, parallel group, comparative pilot. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 35 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Infertility
- What is being tested?
- Menotrophin and Follitropin alfa
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 80 participants
- Where
- 6 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- Oct 2005to Apr 2009
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 35 years
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Signed informed consent;
- Subfertile premenopausal female patients eligible for IVF treatment;
- Aged >=20 and <=35 years;
- Body mass index of >18 and <32 kg/m2
- Normal endocrine assessment within the last 6 months;
- Normal pelvic ultrasound (showing two ovaries, no ovarian abnormalities and normal uterus) within the last 6 months;
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- Receipt of no more than two previous cycles of IVF (or other ART);
- At least 3 consecutive ovulatory menstrual cycles of 24-35 days, and documented evidence of ovulatory cycles within the previous 12 months;
- No fertility-modifying treatment within the 3 months prior to this treatment cycle;
- Infertility attributable to or in association with either tubal factor, or unexplained causes;
- Sperm of partner classed as normal according to WHO 1999 criteria within the year prior to beginning therapy;
- Negative serum beta-HCG pregnancy test prior to beginning therapy;
- Clinically normal baseline haematology, clinical chemistry, and urinalysis parameter values, negative serum HBsAg and HIV antibody tests;
- Screening endocrine test results (estradiol, LH, FSH, progesterone, prolactin, TSH) in early follicular phase within the normal limits for the clinical laboratory.
Who cannot join
- Presence of any clinically relevant systemic disease(e.g. insulin- dependent diabetes mellitus);
- A history of or current endocrine disease, including polycystic ovary- like syndrome and hyperprolactinaemia;
- A history of coagulation disorders;
- Persistent ovarian cysts;
- Contraindications for the use of gonadotrophins or GnRH antagonists;
- A history of hypersensitivity to any of the constituents of the study medication or related compounds;
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- Three or more previous cycles of IVF (or other ART);
- A history of alcohol abuse (more than 30 units per week on a regular basis);
- History of chemo- or radiotherapy;
- Currently breast-feeding, pregnant or with a contraindication to pregnancy;
- Diagnosed poor responders in prior IVF treatment;
- History of severe ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) (4 or 5) in former IVF treatment;
- Investigational drug within the 30 days prior to treatment;
- Any other condition or history that the investigator considers might increase the risk to the individual.
Trial locations and contacts
6 sites in 2 countries.
6 sites in 2 countries
Germany3 sites
Gemeinschaftspraxis und Tagesklinik, Olpe 19
Dortmund, 44135
Universitats-Frauenklinik Heidelberg Abt. Gynakologische Endokrinologie und Fertilitatsstorungen, Voßstr. 9
Heidelberg, 69115
Gemeinschaftspraxis und Tagesklinik, Zingel 29
Hildesheim, 1134
United Kingdom3 sites
Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, 51 Little France
Edinburgh, EH16 4SA
Leeds General Infirmary, Great George Street
Leeds, LS1 3EX
The Royal Hallamshire Hospital, University of Sheffield, Jessop Wing, Tree Root Walk
Sheffield, S10 2SF
About this study
Official title: A Prospective, Open Label, Randomised, Parallel Group, Comparative Pilot Study to Study the Efficacy and Safety of Highly Purified Menotrophin Versus Recombinant FSH (Follitropin Alfa) Administered Subcutaneously to Subfertile Female Patients Undergoing IVF Using Antagonist Downregulation
Prospective open label, randomised, parallel group, comparative pilot.
Read the detailed description
Ongoing pregnancy rate, defined as positive fetal heart action 9 weeks after the first positive pregnancy test. Number/diameter of follicles, number of oocytes retrieved, number of pronuclear oocytes (referred to as zygotes or pre-embryos in the UK), quality of pronuclear stage oocytes, number of embryos transferred, quality of embryos, number of frozen embryos, endometrial thickness and morphology on day of HCG administration, estradiol levels at day of HCG administration, implantation rate, number of days stimulated with gonadotrophins and number of ampoules used, clinical pregnancy rate at 6 weeks after the first positive pregnancy test, pregnancy outcome.
- Conditions
- Infertility
- Being tested
- Menotrophin, Follitropin alfa
- Medical subject headings
- Infertility
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
MenotrophinDrug
Also called Menopur, hMG, highly purified menotrophin
150 IU Menotrophin daily subcutaneous injection for a maximum of 13 days. In the event of hyperstimulation, the dose was reduced to 75 IU daily.
Follitropin alfaDrug
Also called rFSH, recombinant FSH
150 IU follitropin alfa daily by subcutaneous injection for a maximum of 13 days. In the event of hyperstimulation, the dose was reduced to 75 IU daily.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Menotrophin | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Menotrophin |
| Follitropin alfa | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: Follitropin alfa |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of Participants With an Ongoing Pregnancy
Number of participants who met human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) criterion, received an embryo transfer, tested positive with a serum pregnancy test 11-14 days after embryo transfer and had an ongoing pregnancy (defined as positive fetal heart action) at ≥ 9 weeks after the first positive pregnancy test.
Measured: Approx week 13; 9 weeks or more after the 1st positive pregnancy test
Percentage of Participants With an Ongoing Pregnancy
Percentage of participants who had an ongoing pregnancy ≥ 9 weeks after the first positive pregnancy test, as indicated by positive fetal heart action.
Measured: Approx week 13; 9 weeks or more after the first positive pregnancy test
Secondary outcomes (9)
Participants With Varying Numbers of Follicles That Were Greater Than or Equal to 17 Millimeters
The criterion for ovulation induction was three follicles ≥ 17 mm diameter as shown by pelvic ultrasound examination. Patients were assessed by pelvic ultrasound on the morning (prior to menotrophin or follitropin alfa administration) of Day 7 and, if appropriate, every 2 days thereafter (Days 9/11/13) until the criterion was met.
Measured: Day 7 and, if appropriate, every 2 days thereafter (Days 9/11/13)
Participants With Varying Numbers of Oocytes Retrieved
Number of participants with grouped by the number of oocytes retrieved. Oocytes were retrieved following ovulation induction by subcutaneous administration of human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) in the form of choriogonadotropin alfa at a dose of 250 micrograms once participants reached the criteria of at least three follicles with >= 17mm in diameter.
Measured: Approximately study day 15
Participants With Varying Numbers of Pronuclear Stage Oocytes
Number of participants with various groupings of pronuclear oocytes retrieved 16-20 hours after insemination.
Measured: Approximately study day 15
Participants With Varying Numbers of Embryos Transferred
Number of participants with various categories of numbers of embryos transferred.
Measured: Approximately study day 17
Participants With Varying Numbers of Embryos Frozen
Number of participants with different categories of number of embryos frozen.
Measured: Approximately study day 17
Mean Number of Days Stimulated With Gonadotrophins
Number of days stimulated with study drug until participant met the criteria for ovulation induction. Ovulation induction criteria is three follicles greater than or equal to 17 mm diameter as shown by pelvic ultrasound examination.
Measured: study days 1 - 13
Pregnancy Outcomes
Long term follow-up to determine the outcome of the pregnancy.
Measured: Approximately 10 months
Mean Endometrial Thickness
Measurement performed on day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) administration/ovulation induction.
Measured: Day 7 or 9 or 11 or 13
Mean Estradiol Level
Measurement on day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) administration / ovulation induction.
Measured: Day 7 or 9 or 11 or 13
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Nov 2005 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2005
- Primary completionJul 2008
- Study completionApr 2009
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for InfertilityStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Ferring Pharmaceuticals
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Investigators
- Clinical Development Support, Study director, Ferring Pharmaceuticals
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00257556
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- FE999906 CS004 (PROSPECT)
- Other IDs
- 2004-001307-35, 2004
- Status last verified
- Feb 2010
- First submitted
- 22 Nov 2005
- Last updated
- 26 Feb 2010
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Feb 2010. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Prospective, Open Label, Randomised, Parallel Group, Comparative Pilot Study to Study the Efficacy and Safety of Highly Purified Menotrophin Versus Recombinant FSH (Follitropin Alfa) Administered Subcutaneously to Subfertile Female Patients Undergoing IVF Using Antagonist Downregulation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00257556
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- FE999906 CS004 (PROSPECT)
- Conditions
- Infertility
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Ferring PharmaceuticalsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Oct 2005
- Primary completion
- Jul 2008 (actual)
- Study completion
- Apr 2009 (actual)
- First posted
- 23 Nov 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 26 Feb 2010
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Prospective open label, randomised, parallel group, comparative pilot.
Detailed description
Ongoing pregnancy rate, defined as positive fetal heart action 9 weeks after the first positive pregnancy test. Number/diameter of follicles, number of oocytes retrieved, number of pronuclear oocytes (referred to as zygotes or pre-embryos in the UK), quality of pronuclear stage oocytes, number of embryos transferred, quality of embryos, number of frozen embryos, endometrial thickness and morphology on day of HCG administration, estradiol levels at day of HCG administration, implantation rate, number of days stimulated with gonadotrophins and number of ampoules used, clinical pregnancy rate at 6 weeks after the first positive pregnancy test, pregnancy outcome.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Menotrophin | Experimental | Drug: Menotrophin |
| Follitropin alfa | Active comparator | Drug: Follitropin alfa |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 35 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Signed informed consent;
- Subfertile premenopausal female patients eligible for IVF treatment;
- Aged >=20 and <=35 years;
- Body mass index of >18 and <32 kg/m2
- Normal endocrine assessment within the last 6 months;
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Presence of any clinically relevant systemic disease(e.g. insulin- dependent diabetes mellitus);
- A history of or current endocrine disease, including polycystic ovary- like syndrome and hyperprolactinaemia;
- A history of coagulation disorders;
- Persistent ovarian cysts;
- Contraindications for the use of gonadotrophins or GnRH antagonists;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| MenotrophinAlso: Menopur, hMG, highly purified menotrophin150 IU Menotrophin daily subcutaneous injection for a maximum of 13 days. In the event of hyperstimulation, the dose was reduced to 75 IU daily. | Drug | Menotrophin |
| Follitropin alfaAlso: rFSH, recombinant FSH150 IU follitropin alfa daily by subcutaneous injection for a maximum of 13 days. In the event of hyperstimulation, the dose was reduced to 75 IU daily. | Drug | Follitropin alfa |
Primary outcome
Number of Participants With an Ongoing Pregnancy
Time frame: Approx week 13; 9 weeks or more after the 1st positive pregnancy test
Number of participants who met human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) criterion, received an embryo transfer, tested positive with a serum pregnancy test 11-14 days after embryo transfer and had an ongoing pregnancy (defined as positive fetal heart action) at ≥ 9 weeks after the first positive pregnancy test.
Percentage of Participants With an Ongoing Pregnancy
Time frame: Approx week 13; 9 weeks or more after the first positive pregnancy test
Percentage of participants who had an ongoing pregnancy ≥ 9 weeks after the first positive pregnancy test, as indicated by positive fetal heart action.
9 secondary outcomes
Participants With Varying Numbers of Follicles That Were Greater Than or Equal to 17 Millimeters
Time frame: Day 7 and, if appropriate, every 2 days thereafter (Days 9/11/13)
Participants With Varying Numbers of Oocytes Retrieved
Time frame: Approximately study day 15
Participants With Varying Numbers of Pronuclear Stage Oocytes
Time frame: Approximately study day 15
Participants With Varying Numbers of Embryos Transferred
Time frame: Approximately study day 17
Participants With Varying Numbers of Embryos Frozen
Time frame: Approximately study day 17
Mean Number of Days Stimulated With Gonadotrophins
Time frame: study days 1 - 13
Pregnancy Outcomes
Time frame: Approximately 10 months
Mean Endometrial Thickness
Time frame: Day 7 or 9 or 11 or 13
Mean Estradiol Level
Time frame: Day 7 or 9 or 11 or 13
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Feb 2010.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Clinical Development Support study director
Ferring Pharmaceuticals
6 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Menotrophin and Follitropin alfa in people with Infertility, run by Ferring Pharmaceuticals at 6 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Feb 2010. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 6 sites in Germany, United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 26 Feb 2010). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of Participants With an Ongoing Pregnancy (time frame: Approx week 13; 9 weeks or more after the 1st positive pregnancy test). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Feb 2010.