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DiarrheaPhase 2NCT00258180

Cyclophosphamide in Treating Young Patients With Severe Autoimmune Enteropathy

A Phase 2 study testing filgrastim and cyclophosphamide in people with Diarrhea and Gastrointestinal Complications, run by Johns Hopkins University at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Cyclophosphamide may help control the symptoms of autoimmune enteropathy . PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well cyclophosphamide works in treating young patients with severe autoimmune enteropathy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 year to 21 years
What is being tested?
filgrastim and cyclophosphamide
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
3 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
15 Aug 2005to 24 Feb 2009
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 year to 21 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of severe autoimmune enteropathy
  • Condition is resistant to conventional therapy
  • Histologic evidence of severe villous atrophy with intense lymphocytic infiltrate of the lamina propria by small intestinal biopsy within the past 3 months
  • Disease failed to respond after ≥ 2 months of corticosteroid therapy at a dose of ≥ 0.5 mg/kg/day or ≥ 40 mg/day for patients > 20 kg AND 1 of the following therapies:
  • Cyclosporine resulting in ≥ 1 whole blood level of > 200 ng/mL
  • Tacrolimus resulting in ≥ 1 whole blood level of 5 ng/mL
  • At least 50% estimated caloric needs provided by parenteral nutrition
  • History of intractable diarrhea, defined as frequent watery stools for > 3 months that does not respond to dietary restriction
  • No celiac disease, defined by a history of positive antiendomysial antibody or tissue transglutaminase antibody
  • No primary immunodeficiency or x-linked autoimmunity-allergy dysregulation

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Performance status

  • Lansky 60-100%

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Not specified

Hepatic

  • Not specified

Renal

  • Not specified

Cardiovascular

  • Ejection fraction ≥ 40% OR shortening fraction ≥ 20%

Pulmonary

  • FVC or FEV_1 ≥ 50% of predicted (for patients > 8 years of age)
  • No clinically abnormal pulmonary function or abnormal pulse oximetry (for patients ≤ 8 years of age)

Other

  • Not pregnant
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for at least 9 months after completion of study treatment
  • No known chromosomal abnormality

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • No immunizations for at least 6 months after completion of study treatment

Endocrine therapy

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 5 days since prior corticosteroids
  • No concurrent dexamethasone as an anti-emetic

Other

  • At least 5 days since other prior immunosuppressive medications (e.g., tacrolimus or cyclosporine)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21231-2410

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: High-Dose Cyclophosphamide for the Treatment of Severe Autoimmune Enteropathy

RATIONALE: Cyclophosphamide may help control the symptoms of autoimmune enteropathy .

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well cyclophosphamide works in treating young patients with severe autoimmune enteropathy.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the rate of treatment-free remission in young patients with severe autoimmune enteropathy treated with high-dose cyclophosphamide.

Secondary

  • Determine the toxic effects of this drug in these patients.

OUTLINE: Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days 1-4. Patients then receive filgrastim (G-CSF) IV or subcutaneously once daily beginning on day 10 and continuing for 3 days or until blood counts recover.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for up to 1½ years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 7-11 patients will be accrued for this study.

Keywords
unspecified childhood solid tumor, protocol specific, gastrointestinal complications, diarrhea
Medical subject headings
Diarrhea

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • filgrastimBiological

    Also called G-CSF

    Administered IV or subcutaneously once daily beginning on day 10 and continuing for 3 days or until blood counts recover

  • cyclophosphamideDrug

    Administered IV over 1 hour on days 1-4

Study groups in NCT00258180
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
severe autoimmune enteropathyExperimentalYoung patients with severe autoimmune enteropathy receive cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days 1-4. Patients then receive filgrastim (G-CSF) IV or subcutaneously once daily beginning on day 10 and continuing for 3 days or until blood counts recover
Receives: Biological: filgrastim; Drug: cyclophosphamide

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Treatment-free Remission at 1 Year After Study Completion

    Number of participants off therapy 1 year after study completion without relapse.

    Measured: 1 year

  2. Number of Participants Experiencing Intervention-related Adverse Events, as Defined by CTCAE at 1 Month

    Measured: 1 month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Nov 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study start15 Aug 2005
  3. Primary completion24 Feb 2009
  4. Study completion24 Feb 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
3 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00258180
Sponsor's protocol ID
03-07-08-04
Other IDs
P30CA006973, JHOC-J0326, J0326, CDR0000441133
Status last verified
Mar 2019
First submitted
22 Nov 2005
Last updated
16 Apr 2019

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing filgrastim and cyclophosphamide in people with Diarrhea and Gastrointestinal Complications, run by Johns Hopkins University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Apr 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 16 Apr 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Treatment-free Remission at 1 Year After Study Completion (time frame: 1 year). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Apr 2019.

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