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Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal CancerNCT00262171

Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer in Taiwan-Related Genetic Study and Clinical Applications

An observational study of Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer, run by National Health Research Institutes, Taiwan at 1 site in Taiwan.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to establish the HNPCC related information in Taiwan, and to characterize relevant susceptibility genes related to colorectal cancer to provide better disease control for the high-risk people. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 years and older
How many people
1,014 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
May 2002to Aug 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The HNPCC patients and their families from the collaborative hospitals and relate the information to the risk of CRC in order to provide sound disease control system in Taiwan

Who may be able to join

  • Select all affected individuals. If the affected is unavailable, select the spouse and adult children (20+) of these unavailable affected individuals.
  • Select unaffected individuals in the following priority order:
  • study both parents of the affected individuals;
  • if parents are not available, study up to two siblings of each missing parent (if both parents are deceased, study four siblings - two from each parent);
  • study up to five unaffected siblings (age 20 or older) of the affected individual; if more than five siblings are available for study, select the siblings from oldest to youngest;
  • study up to three children (age 20 or older) of the affected individual; again, select the three oldest children if more than three are available;
  • if the two affected individuals in the multiplex family are not siblings, (first cousins, for example, then study common grandparents - if common grandparents are not available, study siblings of these grandparents) when children of the affected individual's are studied, the child's unaffected parent will also be selected for study.

Who cannot join

  • N/A

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Taiwan1 site
  • Division of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, National Health Research Institites

    Miaoli County, 350

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

The purpose of this study is to establish the HNPCC related information in Taiwan, and to characterize relevant susceptibility genes related to colorectal cancer to provide better disease control for the high-risk people. To accomplish this objective, we will collect detailed information of the HNPCC patients and their families from the collaborative hospitals and relate the information to the risk of CRC in order to provide sound disease control system in Taiwan.

Read the detailed description

HNPCC is an autosomal dominant disease that is clinically characterized by the development of colorectal cancer (CRC) at an early age (mean age 44 years old). Four genes have been known to be related to this hereditary disease. It shows an excess of synchronous and metachronous tumors as well as a preponderance of right-sided tumors (70%). Another feature has been seen among the families of the HNPCC patients is the occurrence of adenocarcinomas at other sites (particularly at the endometrial, ovary, stomach, pancreas, ureter, renal pelvis, and skin). Difficulties arise in distinguishing environmental factors and genetic predisposition for familial clustering of CRC. The discovery of HNPCC germline mutations has been momentous in that it enables a clear distinction between carriers and noncarriers for those who were previously assigned a 50% risk of germline mutation. The informed consent provided by patients is important for the process of familial study and the search for germline mutations, these will further provide information for education and counseling. HNPCC has been reported to be responsible for about 1% to 13% of all CRC. The frequency of HNPCC varies by geographical areas. The true incidence of HNPCC in Taiwan area is unclear. From year 1995 to 2000, 50 out of 4500(1.1%) patients were HNPCC according to the Amsterdam I criteria. MMR gene databases are crucial to understand the relationship between genotype and phenotype. Kindred sharing the same mutations but living in different places will provide the information to assess the contribution of environmental factors to colorectal carcinogenesis. The related clinical and basic researches are thus important for understanding the mutation spectrum of MMR genes, interaction between oncogenes, tumor suppressor genes, and roles of genetic polymorphisms in modifying MMR genes in Taiwan.

Medical subject headings
Colorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary Nonpolyposis

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Dec 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2002
  3. Primary completionAug 2016 (estimated)
  4. Study completionAug 2016 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Family based
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
1,014 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00262171
Sponsor's protocol ID
EC9012005
Status last verified
Mar 2016
First submitted
5 Dec 2005
Last updated
7 Apr 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer, run by National Health Research Institutes, Taiwan at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Apr 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Apr 2016.

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