HIVPhase 4BHIVES-SFNCT00263458
Integrating Buprenorphine Into the SFGH AIDS Program
A Phase 4 study testing Integrated office-based buprenorphine treatment for opioid dependence in an HIV primary care setting in people with HIV and Buprenorphine, run by University of California, San Francisco at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility, cost, and effectiveness of a model of care designed to integrate buprenorphine treatment for opioid dependence into the HIV primary care clinics at the UCSF Positive Health Program. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 19 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- HIV, Buprenorphine, Opioid Dependence
- What is being tested?
- Integrated office-based buprenorphine treatment for opioid dependence in an HIV primary care setting
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 37 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Dec 2005to Jun 2009
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 19 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age > 18 years
- Fluent in English
- Receive HIV primary care at the UCSF Positive Health Program
- Meet DSM-IVR criteria for opioid dependence
- Meet clinical criteria for buprenorphine treatment (see Exclusion Criteria)
- Plan to stay in the San Francisco Bay Area for the next 12 months
Who cannot join
- Severe hepatic dysfunction, i.e., AST and/or ALT > 5X upper limit of normal
- DSM-IV criteria for benzodiazepine abuse or dependence within the past 6 months
- DSM-IV criteria for alcohol dependence within the past 6 months
- Actively suicidal
- Psychiatric impairment that impedes ability to consent (dementia, delusional, actively psychotic)
- Methadone or opiate analgesic doses exceed level allowing for safe transition to buprenorphine
Show all 10Show fewer
- Pregnant women and women actively trying to become pregnant
- Potential subjects also will be excluded for:
- Any medical condition(s), which, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with the patient's ability to participate in or adhere to the requirements of this study
- Unable or who decline to provide informed consent for the evaluation
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
UCSF Positive Health Program
San Francisco, California, 94110
About this study
Official title: Integrating Buprenorphine Into the SFGH AIDS Program (Patient Evaluation Study)
The purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility, cost, and effectiveness of a model of care designed to integrate buprenorphine treatment for opioid dependence into the HIV primary care clinics at the UCSF Positive Health Program.
Read the detailed description
The UCSF Positive Health Program (formerly called the AIDS Program) at San Francisco General Hospital (SFGH) is one of the oldest and largest HIV/AIDS clinics in the United States. Located at the public hospital serving medically indigent residents of San Francisco, the Positive Health Program (PHP) provides over 2,000 patient visits per month to 2,300 patients in a comprehensive HIV primary care setting. The clinic population is disproportionately affected by heroin and other opiate abuse problems. Opiate replacement therapy (ORT) has a stabilizing effect in HIV-infected injecting drug users (IDU) and is associated with greater acceptance of antiretroviral (ARV) therapy, higher ARV adherence, and greater engagement in appropriate HIV-related health care. However, there are insufficient resources to meet the critical substance abuse treatment needs among our opioid-dependent patients.
In partnership with the Community Behavioral Health Services (CBHS) section of the San Francisco Department of Public Health (SFDPH), the UCSF Positive Health Program (PHP) at San Francisco General Hospital (SFGH) has developed a model of care, which provides opioid-dependent patients with integrated, office-based buprenorphine ORT in the HIV primary care setting. The program also offers primary care providers with education and training on addiction, opiate addiction treatment, and the appropriate use of buprenorphine. An evaluation of the program is planned to examine: (1) its effects on the health and substance use of patients; (2) program costs; and (3) what broader impact the program has on providers, institutions, and local systems. In the patient evaluation study, eligible, opioid-dependent patients that receive primary HIV care at the PHP will be randomly assigned to receive buprenorphine ORT for twelve months either in the integrated HIV primary care setting (intervention group) versus a non-integrated substance abuse treatment clinic setting (comparison group). Data will be abstracted from medical chart reviews and will be collected from patients using standardized instruments and satisfaction surveys.
- Conditions
- HIV, Buprenorphine, Opioid Dependence
- Being tested
- Integrated office-based buprenorphine treatment for opioid dependence in an HIV primary care setting
- Keywords
- HIV, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, buprenorphine, opioid dependence, opioid-related disorders, integrated care, primary care
- Medical subject headings
- Opioid-Related Disorders, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Integrated office-based buprenorphine treatment for opioid dependence in an HIV primary care settingOther
Also called Suboxone, Subutex
Eligible opioid-dependent HIV-infected patients are randomly assigned to receive buprenorphine opioid agonist treatment for 12 months either in an integrated HIV primary care setting (intervention group) versus a non-integrated substance use treatment clinic setting (comparison group).
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated | Experimental | Buprenorphine maintenance treatment delivered at an HIV primary care clinic Receives: Other: Integrated office-based buprenorphine treatment for opioid dependence in an HIV primary care setting |
| Non-integrated | Active comparator | Buprenorphine maintenance treatment delivered at a public health substance use disorder clinic Receives: Other: Integrated office-based buprenorphine treatment for opioid dependence in an HIV primary care setting |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Substance use outcomes at 0, 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months.
Measured: 0, 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months.
HIV care outcomes at 0, 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months.
Measured: 0, 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months
Secondary outcomes (5)
HIV-related health
Measured: baseline, 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months
Quality of life
Measured: 0, 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months
Social functioning
Measured: 0, 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months
Quality of HIV care.
Measured: 0, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months
Patient satisfaction at 3 months.
Measured: 3 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Dec 2005 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2005
- Primary completionJun 2009
- Study completionJun 2009
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (11)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for HIVStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of California, San FranciscoThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 37 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of California, San Francisco
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- San Francisco Department of Public Health, The New York Academy of Medicine, Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Paula J Lum, MD, MPH, Principal investigator, University of California, San Francisco
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00263458
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- H97HA03799
- Acronym
- BHIVES-SF
- Status last verified
- Sep 2011
- First submitted
- 6 Dec 2005
- Last updated
- 12 Sep 2011
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Korthuis PT, Fiellin DA, Fu R, Lum PJ, Altice FL, Sohler N, Tozzi MJ, Asch SM, Botsko M, Fishl M, Flanigan TP, Boverman J, McCarty D; BHIVES Collaborative. Improving adherence to HIV quality of care indicators in persons with opioid dependence: the role of buprenorphine. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Mar 1;56 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S83-90. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e31820bc9a5.
PubMed 21317600Sullivan LE, Botsko M, Cunningham CO, O'Connor PG, Hersh D, Mitty J, Lum PJ, Schottenfeld RS, Fiellin DA; BHIVES Collaborative. The impact of cocaine use on outcomes in HIV-infected patients receiving buprenorphine/naloxone. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Mar 1;56 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S54-61. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3182097576.
PubMed 21317595Fiellin DA, Weiss L, Botsko M, Egan JE, Altice FL, Bazerman LB, Chaudhry A, Cunningham CO, Gourevitch MN, Lum PJ, Sullivan LE, Schottenfeld RS, O'Connor PG; BHIVES Collaborative. Drug treatment outcomes among HIV-infected opioid-dependent patients receiving buprenorphine/naloxone. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Mar 1;56 Suppl 1(0 1):S33-8. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3182097537.
PubMed 21317592Altice FL, Bruce RD, Lucas GM, Lum PJ, Korthuis PT, Flanigan TP, Cunningham CO, Sullivan LE, Vergara-Rodriguez P, Fiellin DA, Cajina A, Botsko M, Nandi V, Gourevitch MN, Finkelstein R; BHIVES Collaborative. HIV treatment outcomes among HIV-infected, opioid-dependent patients receiving buprenorphine/naloxone treatment within HIV clinical care settings: results from a multisite study. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Mar 1;56 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S22-32. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e318209751e.
PubMed 21317590Vergara-Rodriguez P, Tozzi MJ, Botsko M, Nandi V, Altice F, Egan JE, O'Connor PG, Sullivan LE, Fiellin DA; BHIVES Collaborative. Hepatic safety and lack of antiretroviral interactions with buprenorphine/naloxone in HIV-infected opioid-dependent patients. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Mar 1;56 Suppl 1:S62-7. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e31820a820f.
PubMed 21317596Weiss L, Netherland J, Egan JE, Flanigan TP, Fiellin DA, Finkelstein R, Altice FL; BHIVES Collaborative. Integration of buprenorphine/naloxone treatment into HIV clinical care: lessons from the BHIVES collaborative. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Mar 1;56 Suppl 1:S68-75. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e31820a8226.
PubMed 21317597Finkelstein R, Netherland J, Sylla L, Gourevitch MN, Cajina A, Cheever L; BHIVES Collaborative. Policy implications of integrating buprenorphine/naloxone treatment and HIV care. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Mar 1;56 Suppl 1:S98-S104. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e31820a9a97.
PubMed 21317602Chaudhry AA, Botsko M, Weiss L, Egan JE, Mitty J, Estrada B, Lucas GM, Woodson T, Flanigan TP, Fiellin DA; BHIVES Collaborative. Participant characteristics and HIV risk behaviors among individuals entering integrated buprenorphine/naloxone and HIV care. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Mar 1;56 Suppl 1:S14-21. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e318209d3b9.
PubMed 21317589Weiss L, Egan JE, Botsko M, Netherland J, Fiellin DA, Finkelstein R. The BHIVES collaborative: organization and evaluation of a multisite demonstration of integrated buprenorphine/naloxone and HIV treatment. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Mar 1;56 Suppl 1:S7-13. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3182097426.
PubMed 21317598Cheever LW, Kresina TF, Cajina A, Lubran R. A model federal collaborative to increase patient access to buprenorphine treatment in HIV primary care. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Mar 1;56 Suppl 1:S3-6. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e318209740f.
PubMed 21317591Friedland G, Vlahov D. Integration of buprenorphine for substance-abuse treatment by HIV care providers. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Mar 1;56 Suppl 1:S1-2. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e31820bc9ba. No abstract available.
PubMed 21317588
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Sep 2011. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Integrating Buprenorphine Into the SFGH AIDS Program (Patient Evaluation Study)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00263458
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- BHIVES-SF / H97HA03799
- Conditions
- HIV, Buprenorphine, Opioid Dependence
- Keywords
- HIV, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, buprenorphine, opioid dependence, opioid-related disorders, integrated care, primary care
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 37 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of California, San FranciscoUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- San Francisco Department of Public Health, The New York Academy of Medicine, Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA)
- Study start
- Dec 2005
- Primary completion
- Jun 2009 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2009 (actual)
- First posted
- 8 Dec 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility, cost, and effectiveness of a model of care designed to integrate buprenorphine treatment for opioid dependence into the HIV primary care clinics at the UCSF Positive Health Program.
Detailed description
The UCSF Positive Health Program (formerly called the AIDS Program) at San Francisco General Hospital (SFGH) is one of the oldest and largest HIV/AIDS clinics in the United States. Located at the public hospital serving medically indigent residents of San Francisco, the Positive Health Program (PHP) provides over 2,000 patient visits per month to 2,300 patients in a comprehensive HIV primary care setting. The clinic population is disproportionately affected by heroin and other opiate abuse problems. Opiate replacement therapy (ORT) has a stabilizing effect in HIV-infected injecting drug users (IDU) and is associated with greater acceptance of antiretroviral (ARV) therapy, higher ARV adherence, and greater engagement in appropriate HIV-related health care. However, there are insufficient resources to meet the critical substance abuse treatment needs among our opioid-dependent patients.
In partnership with the Community Behavioral Health Services (CBHS) section of the San Francisco Department of Public Health (SFDPH), the UCSF Positive Health Program (PHP) at San Francisco General Hospital (SFGH) has developed a model of care, which provides opioid-dependent patients with integrated, office-based buprenorphine ORT in the HIV primary care setting. The program also offers primary care providers with education and training on addiction, opiate addiction treatment, and the appropriate use of buprenorphine. An evaluation of the program is planned to examine: (1) its effects on the health and substance use of patients; (2) program costs; and (3) what broader impact the program has on providers, institutions, and local systems. In the patient evaluation study, eligible, opioid-dependent patients that receive primary HIV care at the PHP will be randomly assigned to receive buprenorphine ORT for twelve months either in the integrated HIV primary care setting (intervention group) versus a non-integrated substance abuse treatment clinic setting (comparison group). Data will be abstracted from medical chart reviews and will be collected from patients using standardized instruments and satisfaction surveys.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated | Experimental | Other: Integrated office-based buprenorphine treatment for opioid dependence in an HIV primary care settingBuprenorphine maintenance treatment delivered at an HIV primary care clinic |
| Non-integrated | Active comparator | Other: Integrated office-based buprenorphine treatment for opioid dependence in an HIV primary care settingBuprenorphine maintenance treatment delivered at a public health substance use disorder clinic |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 19 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Age > 18 years
- Fluent in English
- Receive HIV primary care at the UCSF Positive Health Program
- Meet DSM-IVR criteria for opioid dependence
- Meet clinical criteria for buprenorphine treatment (see Exclusion Criteria)
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Severe hepatic dysfunction, i.e., AST and/or ALT > 5X upper limit of normal
- DSM-IV criteria for benzodiazepine abuse or dependence within the past 6 months
- DSM-IV criteria for alcohol dependence within the past 6 months
- Actively suicidal
- Psychiatric impairment that impedes ability to consent (dementia, delusional, actively psychotic)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated office-based buprenorphine treatment for opioid dependence in an HIV primary care settingAlso: Suboxone, SubutexEligible opioid-dependent HIV-infected patients are randomly assigned to receive buprenorphine opioid agonist treatment for 12 months either in an integrated HIV primary care setting (intervention group) versus a non-integrated substance use treatment clinic setting (comparison group). | Other | Integrated, Non-integrated |
Primary outcome
Substance use outcomes at 0, 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months.
Time frame: 0, 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months.
HIV care outcomes at 0, 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months.
Time frame: 0, 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months
5 secondary outcomes
HIV-related health
Time frame: baseline, 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months
Quality of life
Time frame: 0, 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months
Social functioning
Time frame: 0, 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months
Quality of HIV care.
Time frame: 0, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months
Patient satisfaction at 3 months.
Time frame: 3 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Sep 2011.
- Results publication: PubMed 21317600Korthuis PT, Fiellin DA, Fu R, Lum PJ, Altice FL, Sohler N, Tozzi MJ, Asch SM, Botsko M, Fishl M, Flanigan TP, Boverman J, McCarty D; BHIVES Collaborative. Improving adherence to HIV quality of care indicators in persons with opioid dependence: the role of buprenorphine. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Mar 1;56 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S83-90. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e31820bc9a5.
- Results publication: PubMed 21317595Sullivan LE, Botsko M, Cunningham CO, O'Connor PG, Hersh D, Mitty J, Lum PJ, Schottenfeld RS, Fiellin DA; BHIVES Collaborative. The impact of cocaine use on outcomes in HIV-infected patients receiving buprenorphine/naloxone. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Mar 1;56 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S54-61. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3182097576.
- Results publication: PubMed 21317592Fiellin DA, Weiss L, Botsko M, Egan JE, Altice FL, Bazerman LB, Chaudhry A, Cunningham CO, Gourevitch MN, Lum PJ, Sullivan LE, Schottenfeld RS, O'Connor PG; BHIVES Collaborative. Drug treatment outcomes among HIV-infected opioid-dependent patients receiving buprenorphine/naloxone. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Mar 1;56 Suppl 1(0 1):S33-8. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3182097537.
- Results publication: PubMed 21317590Altice FL, Bruce RD, Lucas GM, Lum PJ, Korthuis PT, Flanigan TP, Cunningham CO, Sullivan LE, Vergara-Rodriguez P, Fiellin DA, Cajina A, Botsko M, Nandi V, Gourevitch MN, Finkelstein R; BHIVES Collaborative. HIV treatment outcomes among HIV-infected, opioid-dependent patients receiving buprenorphine/naloxone treatment within HIV clinical care settings: results from a multisite study. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Mar 1;56 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S22-32. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e318209751e.
- Results publication: PubMed 21317596Vergara-Rodriguez P, Tozzi MJ, Botsko M, Nandi V, Altice F, Egan JE, O'Connor PG, Sullivan LE, Fiellin DA; BHIVES Collaborative. Hepatic safety and lack of antiretroviral interactions with buprenorphine/naloxone in HIV-infected opioid-dependent patients. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Mar 1;56 Suppl 1:S62-7. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e31820a820f.
- Results publication: PubMed 21317597Weiss L, Netherland J, Egan JE, Flanigan TP, Fiellin DA, Finkelstein R, Altice FL; BHIVES Collaborative. Integration of buprenorphine/naloxone treatment into HIV clinical care: lessons from the BHIVES collaborative. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Mar 1;56 Suppl 1:S68-75. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e31820a8226.
- Results publication: PubMed 21317602Finkelstein R, Netherland J, Sylla L, Gourevitch MN, Cajina A, Cheever L; BHIVES Collaborative. Policy implications of integrating buprenorphine/naloxone treatment and HIV care. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Mar 1;56 Suppl 1:S98-S104. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e31820a9a97.
- Results publication: PubMed 21317589Chaudhry AA, Botsko M, Weiss L, Egan JE, Mitty J, Estrada B, Lucas GM, Woodson T, Flanigan TP, Fiellin DA; BHIVES Collaborative. Participant characteristics and HIV risk behaviors among individuals entering integrated buprenorphine/naloxone and HIV care. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Mar 1;56 Suppl 1:S14-21. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e318209d3b9.
- Results publication: PubMed 21317598Weiss L, Egan JE, Botsko M, Netherland J, Fiellin DA, Finkelstein R. The BHIVES collaborative: organization and evaluation of a multisite demonstration of integrated buprenorphine/naloxone and HIV treatment. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Mar 1;56 Suppl 1:S7-13. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3182097426.
- Results publication: PubMed 21317591Cheever LW, Kresina TF, Cajina A, Lubran R. A model federal collaborative to increase patient access to buprenorphine treatment in HIV primary care. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Mar 1;56 Suppl 1:S3-6. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e318209740f.
- Results publication: PubMed 21317588Friedland G, Vlahov D. Integration of buprenorphine for substance-abuse treatment by HIV care providers. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Mar 1;56 Suppl 1:S1-2. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e31820bc9ba. No abstract available.
- The UCSF Positive Health Program at the University of California San FranciscoLink provided by the sponsor.
- Community Behavioral Health Services, San Francisco Department of Public HealthLink provided by the sponsor.
- JAIDS. March 1, 2011 - Volume 56 - Supplement 1, Integration of Buprenorphine/Naloxone Treatment into HIV Clinical CareLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Paula J Lum, MD, MPH principal investigator
University of California, San Francisco
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Integrated office-based buprenorphine treatment for opioid dependence in an HIV primary care setting in people with HIV and Buprenorphine, run by University of California, San Francisco at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Sep 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Substance use outcomes at 0, 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months. (time frame: 0, 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months.). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00263458, which also lists 11 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Sep 2011.