Diffuse Large-Cell LymphomaPhase 2RAPIDNCT00268853
A Trial in Patients With Diffuse Large-B-cell Lymphoma Comparing Pixantrone Against Doxorubicin
A Phase 2 study testing CPOP-R and CHOP-R in people with Diffuse Large-Cell Lymphoma, run by CTI BioPharma at 75 sites in 5 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the standard CHOP-R regimen of Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, Prednisone, and Rituximab to CPOP-R (same regimen, but substituting Doxorubicin with Pixantrone). The objective is to show that CPOP-R is not inferior to CHOP-R. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Diffuse Large-Cell Lymphoma
- What is being tested?
- CPOP-R and CHOP-R
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 124 participants
- Where
- 75 sitesin 5 countries
- Study dates
- Nov 2005to May 2012
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Previously untreated and histologically confirmed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma according to REAL/WHO classification.
- Stage II, III or IV disease
- CD20+
- Age ≥ 18 years
- ECOG performance status ≤ 2
- At least one objectively bidimensionally measurable lesion as demonstrated by CT, spiral CT, or MRI that can be followed for response as target lesion. Patients with the following sites of disease are NOT eligible:
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- Patients with only skin lesions or only palpable lymph nodes.
- Patients with spleen or bone marrow as only site of disease.
- Life expectancy ≥ 3 months
- Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x the institution's upper limit normal (ULN) and creatinine ≤ 2.0 ULN and AST or ALT ≤ 2.0 x the institution's ULN. If hepatic involvement by lymphoma is present, AST or ALT may be ≤ 5.0 x the institution's ULN.
- LVEF ≥ 50% determined by MUGA scan.
- Ability to comply with the visit schedule and assessments required by the protocol.
- Signed approved informed consent, with understanding of study procedures.
Who cannot join
- Any prior chemotherapy (except intrathecal chemotherapy at diagnosis and pretreatment corticosteroid therapy) or radiotherapy: Patients may receive corticosteroid pretreatment therapy for up to 7 days after randomization, pending Investigator's decision to reduce tumor burden.
- Histological diagnosis of T-cell lymphoma or any B-cell lymphoma other than diffuse large B-cell.
- History of indolent lymphoma
- Active CNS involvement based on clinical evaluation .
- HIV-related lymphoma.
- Major thoracic and/or abdominal surgery within the 4 weeks before randomization from which the patient has not fully recovered except for diagnosis of NHL. Patients who have had minor surgery may be enrolled after a ≥ 1 week recovery period except for diagnosis of NHL.
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- Clinically significant cardiovascular abnormalities
- Serious (NCI CTCAE grade 3-4) intercurrent infection at randomization or deep seated or systemic mycotic infections.
- Clinical symptoms suggesting unresolved HIV, HBV or HCV infection. Patients with seropositivity presumed to be due to prior vaccination against Hepatitis B virus or resolved infection will not be excluded.
- Active or history of another malignancy except cured basal cell carcinoma of skin or carcinoma in situ of uterine cervix. Patients who have been in remission from another previous malignancy for >5 years will be considered eligible.
- Known hypersensitivity to the excipients or the study drugs that the patient will receive.
- Any contraindications to the study drugs as described in the Summary of Product Characteristics or package inserts. 13. Neurological contraindication to vincristine (e.g. peripheral neuropathy).
- 14. Any condition which, in the judgment of the Investigator, would place the subject at undue risk, interfere with the results of the study, or make the subject otherwise unsuitable. 15. General status that, in the opinion of the Investigator does not permit the administration of eight courses of CHOP-R/CPOP-R. 16. Treatment with any other investigational study drug within 30 days before randomization. Patient must have recovered from all side effects of other investigational therapy. 17. Potentially fertile men and women and their sexual partners not willing to use adequate contraception as defined by the Investigator during the study and for 6 months after the last day of study drug administration.
- 18. Any circumstance at the time of study entry that would preclude completion of the study or the required follow-up.
Trial locations and contacts
75 sites in 5 countries.
75 sites in 5 countries
United States58 sites
Summa Health Systems Hospitals
Akron, Ohio, 44304
New Mexico Hematology/Oncology Consultants
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87109
Southwest Regional Cancer Center
Austin, Texas, 78705
Greater Baltimore Medical Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21204
Maryland Hematology/Oncology Associates, PA
Baltimore, Maryland, 21237
Barberton Citizen's Hospital
Barberton, Ohio, 44203
Our Lady of the Lake Regional Medial Center, Hematology Oncology
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70808
Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders, P.C.
Bethesda, Maryland, 20817
Cancer Treatment & Research Mid-Dakota Clinic
Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501
The Center of Hematology and Oncology
Boca Raton, Florida, 33486
Tufts-New England Medical Center-The Neely Ctr for Clinical Cancer Research
Boston, Massachusetts, 02111
Charleston Cancer Center
Charleston, South Carolina, 29406
Oncology Partners Network
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45257
The Family Cancer Center
Collierville, Tennessee, 38017
John B. Amos Cancer Center
Columbus, Georgia, 31904
Columbus Clinic
Columbus, Georgia, 39101
Bay Medical Oncology & Hematology
Concord, California, 94520
Texas Hematology Oncology Center
Dallas, Texas, 75234
Dayton Clinical Oncology Program
Dayton, Ohio, 45429
Rocky Mountain Cancer Center
Denver, Colorado, 80218
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
Broward Oncology Associates
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33308
The Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104
Frederick Memorial Hospital Cancer Center
Frederick, Maryland, 21701
Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University - Leo W. Jenkins Cancer Center
Greenville, North Carolina, 27858
Oncology Hematology of Northern Illinois
Gurnee, Illinois, 60031
Hazel Hawkins Hospital, Dept. of Medical Oncology
Hollister, California, 95020
Capital Comprehensive Cancer Care
Jefferson City, Missouri, 65109
Osceola Cancer Center
Kissimmee, Florida, 34741
Thompson Cancer Survival Center
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37916
UCSD Moore's Cancer Center-Blood & Marrow Transplantation Division
La Jolla, California, 92093
Watson Clinic for Cancer Care and Research
Lakeland, Florida, 33805
Watson Clinic
Lakeland, Florida, 33805
Nevada Cancer Institute
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89135
Southeast Nebraska Hematology and Oncology Consultants, P.C.
Lincoln, Nebraska, 68510
Loma Linda University Medical Center
Loma Linda, California, 92354
Consultants in Blood Disorders and Cancer
Louisville, Kentucky, 40207
Low County Hematology & Oncology
Mt. Pleasant, South Carolina, 29464
Sarah Cannon Cancer Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
Cancer Care Center
New Albany, Indiana, 47150
St. Luke's Roosevelt Hospital
New York, New York, 10019
Mid-Illinois Hematology & Oncology Associates
Normal, Illinois, 61761
Northern Utah Hematology Oncology, P.C.
Ogden, Utah, 84403
Hematology/Oncology Group of Orange County
Orange, California, 92868
Western Kentucky Hematology/Oncology Group
Paducah, Kentucky, 42003
Memorial Cancer Institute
Pembroke Pines, Florida, 33028
Hematology Oncology Associates of the Treasure Coast
Port Saint Lucie, Florida, 34952
Northwest Kaiser Permanente
Portland, Oregon, 97227
Berks Hematology-Oncology Associates Ltd.
Reading, Pennsylvania, 19612
Hubert H Humphrey Cancer Center
Robbinsdale, Minnesota, 55422
Interlake Foundation, Inc.
Rochester, New York, 14623
Sharp Memorial Hospital
San Diego, California, 92123
Multicare Oncology Hematology Specialists
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
Oncology Hematology Associates of West Broward
Tamarac, Florida, 33321
Hematology Oncology Specialists
Tampa, Florida, 33607
Jacobi Medical Center Phase I Oncology
The Bronx, New York, 10461
Our Lady of Mercy Medical Center
The Bronx, New York, 10466
North Missssppi Hematology Oncology Associates
Tupelo, Mississippi, 38801
Italy7 sites
Instituto di Ematologia "Lorenzo e Ariosto"
Bologna, 40138
Azienda Ospedaliera Careggi
Florence, 50139
Farmacia Osepdaliera, Odpedale Umberto I
Mestre, 30173
Ospedal V. Cervello
Palermo, 90146
Uiversita La Sapienza
Roma, 00161
Policlinico S. Maria alle Scotte
Siena, 53100
Ospedale Civile
Udine, 33100
Germany5 sites
Klinikum der Universitaet zu Koeln
Cologne, 50924
Universitaetsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus
Dresden, 01307
Universitaetsklinikum Duesseldorf
Düsseldorf, 40225
Klinikum Nurnberg Nord - Medizinische
Nuremberg, 90419
Universitaetsklinikum Wuerzburg
Würzburg, 97080
Canada3 sites
Queen Elizabeth II HSC
Halifax, NS B3H 1V8
London Health Science Center Regional Care Program
London, Ontario, N6A4L6
The Ottawa Hospital
Ottawa, Ontario, K1H8L6
France2 sites
CHU Hotel Dieu
Nantes, 44000
Hopitaux Universitaires de Strabourg - Hopital Hautepierre
Strasbourg, 67200
About this study
Official title: Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, Prednisone Plus Rituximab (CHOP-R) and Cyclophosphamide, Pixantrone, Vincristine, Prednisone Plus Rituximab (CPOP-R) in Patients With Diffuse Large-B-cell Lymphoma: A Phase II, Randomized, Multicenter, Comparative Trial
The purpose of this study is to compare the standard CHOP-R regimen of Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, Prednisone, and Rituximab to CPOP-R (same regimen, but substituting Doxorubicin with Pixantrone). The objective is to show that CPOP-R is not inferior to CHOP-R.
Read the detailed description
In preclinical studies, pixantrone has shown significantly less cardiotoxicity than other anthracyclines or anthracenediones. In addition, patients with relapsed disease, who have received prior maximum doses of anthracyclines, have tolerated high doses of pixantrone with minimal added cardiotoxicity. Pixantrone is currently being studied in a Phase III study in 3rd line aggressive NHL.
- Conditions
- Diffuse Large-Cell Lymphoma
- Being tested
- CPOP-R, CHOP-R
- Keywords
- lymphoma, NHL, large cell, phase II, CHOP R, CPOP R, non Hodgkins
- Medical subject headings
- Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, Lymphoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CPOP-RDrug
Cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m2, pixantrone 150 mg/m2, vincristine 1.4 mg/m2, rituximab 375 mg.m2 on Day 1 of a 21 day cycle, for 8 cycles Prednisone 100 mg/day on Day 1-5 of a 21 day cycle for 8 cycles
CHOP-RDrug
Cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m2, doxorubicin 50 mg/m2, vincristine 1.4 mg/m2, rituximab 375 mg.m2 on Day 1 of a 21 day cycle, for 8 cycles Prednisone 100 mg/day on Day 1-5 of a 21 day cycle for 8 cycles
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: CPOP-R |
| 2 | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: CHOP-R |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Response Rate
Measured: Subjects followed for 5 years post treatment
Secondary outcomes (4)
Overall Survival
Overall Survival time frame is from the interval between the date of randomization and death due to any cause and measures the total number of deaths.
Measured: The interval between the date of randomization and death due to any cause (up to 100 weeks)
Median Progression Free Survival (PFS)
The interval between the date of randomization and the event of disease progression or relapse, institution of a new anticancer treatment or death.
Measured: From the date of randomization to the first documented disease progression or death (up to 100 weeks)
Overall Objective Response Rate
Measured: Subjects followed for 5 years post treatment
Time to Treatment Failure
Measured: Subjects followed for 5 years post treatment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Dec 2005 (estimated)
- Study startNov 2005
- Primary completionMay 2012
- Study completionMay 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Diffuse Large-Cell LymphomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 124 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- CTI BioPharma
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Gabor Jurida, M.D., Study director, CTI BioPharma
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00268853
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PIX203
- Acronym
- RAPID
- Status last verified
- May 2024
- First submitted
- 21 Dec 2005
- Last updated
- 30 May 2024
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Herbrecht R, Cernohous P, Engert A, Le Gouill S, Macdonald D, Machida C, Myint H, Saleh A, Singer J, Wilhelm M, van der Jagt R. Comparison of pixantrone-based regimen (CPOP-R) with doxorubicin-based therapy (CHOP-R) for treatment of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Ann Oncol. 2013 Oct;24(10):2618-2623. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdt289. Epub 2013 Aug 14.
PubMed 23946328
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 May 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, Prednisone Plus Rituximab (CHOP-R) and Cyclophosphamide, Pixantrone, Vincristine, Prednisone Plus Rituximab (CPOP-R) in Patients With Diffuse Large-B-cell Lymphoma: A Phase II, Randomized, Multicenter, Comparative Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00268853
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- RAPID / PIX203
- Conditions
- Diffuse Large-Cell Lymphoma
- Keywords
- lymphoma, NHL, large cell, phase II, CHOP R, CPOP R, non Hodgkins
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 124 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- CTI BioPharmaIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Nov 2005
- Primary completion
- May 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- May 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 23 Dec 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 30 May 2024
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to compare the standard CHOP-R regimen of Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, Prednisone, and Rituximab to CPOP-R (same regimen, but substituting Doxorubicin with Pixantrone). The objective is to show that CPOP-R is not inferior to CHOP-R.
Detailed description
In preclinical studies, pixantrone has shown significantly less cardiotoxicity than other anthracyclines or anthracenediones. In addition, patients with relapsed disease, who have received prior maximum doses of anthracyclines, have tolerated high doses of pixantrone with minimal added cardiotoxicity. Pixantrone is currently being studied in a Phase III study in 3rd line aggressive NHL.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Drug: CPOP-R |
| 2 | Active comparator | Drug: CHOP-R |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Previously untreated and histologically confirmed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma according to REAL/WHO classification.
- Stage II, III or IV disease
- CD20+
- Age ≥ 18 years
- ECOG performance status ≤ 2
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Any prior chemotherapy (except intrathecal chemotherapy at diagnosis and pretreatment corticosteroid therapy) or radiotherapy: Patients may receive corticosteroid pretreatment therapy for up to 7 days after randomization, pending Investigator's decision to reduce tumor burden.
- Histological diagnosis of T-cell lymphoma or any B-cell lymphoma other than diffuse large B-cell.
- History of indolent lymphoma
- Active CNS involvement based on clinical evaluation .
- HIV-related lymphoma.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CPOP-RCyclophosphamide 750 mg/m2, pixantrone 150 mg/m2, vincristine 1.4 mg/m2, rituximab 375 mg.m2 on Day 1 of a 21 day cycle, for 8 cycles Prednisone 100 mg/day on Day 1-5 of a 21 day cycle for 8 cycles | Drug | 1 |
| CHOP-RCyclophosphamide 750 mg/m2, doxorubicin 50 mg/m2, vincristine 1.4 mg/m2, rituximab 375 mg.m2 on Day 1 of a 21 day cycle, for 8 cycles Prednisone 100 mg/day on Day 1-5 of a 21 day cycle for 8 cycles | Drug | 2 |
Primary outcome
Response Rate
Time frame: Subjects followed for 5 years post treatment
4 secondary outcomes
Overall Survival
Time frame: The interval between the date of randomization and death due to any cause (up to 100 weeks)
Median Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: From the date of randomization to the first documented disease progression or death (up to 100 weeks)
Overall Objective Response Rate
Time frame: Subjects followed for 5 years post treatment
Time to Treatment Failure
Time frame: Subjects followed for 5 years post treatment
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 May 2024.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 23946328Herbrecht R, Cernohous P, Engert A, Le Gouill S, Macdonald D, Machida C, Myint H, Saleh A, Singer J, Wilhelm M, van der Jagt R. Comparison of pixantrone-based regimen (CPOP-R) with doxorubicin-based therapy (CHOP-R) for treatment of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Ann Oncol. 2013 Oct;24(10):2618-2623. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdt289. Epub 2013 Aug 14.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Gabor Jurida, M.D. study director
CTI BioPharma
75 sites in 5 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing CPOP-R and CHOP-R in people with Diffuse Large-Cell Lymphoma, run by CTI BioPharma at 75 sites in 5 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 75 sites in United States, Italy, Germany, Canada, France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 30 May 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Response Rate (time frame: Subjects followed for 5 years post treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00268853, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 May 2024.