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Opioid DependencyPhase 2/3NCT00269607

Naltrexone Implants as Relapse Prevention

A Phase 2/3 study testing Implantation of naltrexone implants in people with Opioid Dependency, run by University of Oslo.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this clinical trial is to study the efficacy and safety of naltrexone implants as relapse prevention for patients that are completing treatment for opiate addiction in inpatient (or similarly controlled) settings. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 19 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Opioid Dependency
What is being tested?
Implantation of naltrexone implants
How many people
12 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
May 2005to Dec 2006
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 19 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • soon to complete inpatient treatment for opioid addiction
  • living in southern Norway

Who cannot join

  • psychosis / major depression, currently not treated
  • pregnancy
  • liver enzymes: ASAT or ALAT > threefold above upper boundary
  • maintenance treatment with methadone or buprenorphine

About this study

Official title: Naltrexone Implants as an Aid in Preventing Relapse Following Inpatient Treatment for Opioid Addiction.

The purpose of this clinical trial is to study the efficacy and safety of naltrexone implants as relapse prevention for patients that are completing treatment for opiate addiction in inpatient (or similarly controlled) settings. Participants in the naltrexone experimental group are prematched in a pairwise fashion with other patients who do not want a naltrexone implant during the first six months after ending inpatient treatment, but who reiceive treatment as usual (TAU) from the Norwegian healthcare system.

The hypotheses are that quality of life, depression, opioid use, will be significantly better in the naltrexone group compared to the non at 6-, 12-, and 18-month follow-up.

We also hypothesize that the implants can prevent death from opioid overdose up to 6 months after commenced treatment.

Being tested
Implantation of naltrexone implants
Keywords
Substance abuse, Treatment, Relapse prevention, opioid antagonist
Medical subject headings
Substance-Related Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Implantation of naltrexone implantsDrug

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Primary Outcomes: drug use at 6(12/18)months by self report, hair analysis; days in work or education, number of drug-free friends at 6 (12/18)months by self report

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Secondary Outcomes: depression at 6(12/18)months by BDI and Hopkins SCL-25; quality of life at 6(12/18)months by EuropASI

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Dec 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2005
  3. Primary completionDec 2006
  4. Study completionDec 2006

Why it stopped: Recruitment difficulties. Reframed as pilot study

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
12 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00269607
Sponsor's protocol ID
11899
Status last verified
Dec 2005
First submitted
22 Dec 2005
Last updated
11 Dec 2013
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Kunoe N, Lobmaier P, Vederhus JK, Hjerkinn B, Gossop M, Hegstad S, Kristensen O, Waal H. Challenges to antagonist blockade during sustained-release naltrexone treatment. Addiction. 2010 Sep;105(9):1633-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2010.03031.x.

    PubMed 20707781

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study testing Implantation of naltrexone implants in people with Opioid Dependency, run by University of Oslo.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Dec 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Recruitment difficulties. Reframed as pilot study). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Primary Outcomes: drug use at 6(12/18)months by self report, hair analysis; days in work or education, number of drug-free friends at 6 (12/18)months by self report. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00269607, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Dec 2013.

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