AzTrials
AzTrials

Breast CancerPhase 2NCT00275041

Irinotecan and Cetuximab in Treating Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing cetuximab and irinotecan hydrochloride in people with Breast Cancer, run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as irinotecan, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as cetuximab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer
What is being tested?
cetuximab and irinotecan hydrochloride
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
21 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Feb 2006to Feb 2009
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the breast
  • Clinical manifestations of metastatic disease
  • If patient's tumor is HER2 positive (3+ by immunohistochemistry [IHC] or amplified by fluorescent in situ hybridization [FISH]), must have received at least one prior trastuzumab (Herceptin)-containing regimen unless there is a contraindication
  • Measurable disease defined as at least one lesion whose longest diameter can be accurately measured
  • The only evidence of metastasis must not be bone metastases or other non-measurable disease
  • Nonmeasurable disease is defined as all other lesions, including small lesions (longest diameter < 2 cm) and truly nonmeasurable lesions which include any of the following:
  • Bone lesions
  • Leptomeningeal disease
  • Ascites
  • Pleural/pericardial effusion
  • Inflammatory breast disease
  • Lymphangitis cutis/pulmonis
  • Cystic lesions
  • Abdominal masses that are not confirmed and followed by imaging techniques
  • No known CNS metastasis unless controlled by prior surgery and/or radiotherapy
  • To be considered controlled, there must be at least 2 months of no symptoms or evidence of progression prior to study entry
  • Hormone receptor status
  • Not specified

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Men or women
  • Menopausal status not specified
  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • Life expectancy > 3 months
  • Hemoglobin > 8.0 g/dL
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm³
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Bilirubin normal
  • AST and ALT ≤ 5 times ULN
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must employ adequate contraception (as determined by the treating physician) during treatment and for 30 days after treatment ends
  • Disease-free for ≥ 3 years of other invasive non-breast malignancies (exception: curatively treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin and carcinoma in situ of the cervix)
  • No history of allergy or hypersensitivity to drug product excipients, murine antibodies, or agents chemically similar to irinotecan and/or cetuximab
  • No history or evidence of Gilbert's syndrome
  • No active, unresolved infection
  • No New York Heart Association class III or IV cardiovascular disease
  • No serious concomitant medical condition that would make it undesirable for patient to participate in the trial or would jeopardize compliance with protocol treatment

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No more than 2 prior chemotherapy regimens in the metastatic setting (irrespective of hormonal therapy or prior trastuzumab therapy)
  • Prior treatment in the metastatic or adjuvant setting must have included an anthracycline or a taxane
  • No major surgery ≤ 3 weeks prior to registration
  • No chemotherapy ≤ 2 weeks prior to registration
  • No radiotherapy ≤ 4 weeks prior to registration
  • No prior irinotecan hydrochloride
  • No prior therapy with an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) antagonist (either monoclonal antibody or tyrosine kinase inhibitor), such as gefitinib or erlotinib
  • No prior therapy with a dual EGFR/HER2 inhibitor (e.g., lapatinib)
  • No concurrent interleukin-11(oprelvekin)
  • Routine use of granulocyte colony stimulating factors (CSFs) is not permitted during course 1 of this study
  • Subsequent use of CSFs is permitted at the discretion of the treating investigator
  • No other concurrent antitumor therapy

About this study

Official title: Phase II Trial of Concurrent Irinotecan Plus Cetuximab in Patients With Advanced Breast Cancer With Prior Anthracycline and/or Taxane-Containing Therapy

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as irinotecan, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as cetuximab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Giving irinotecan together with cetuximab may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving irinotecan together with cetuximab works in treating patients with metastatic breast cancer.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the antitumor activity, by confirmed response rate, of concurrent irinotecan hydrochloride and cetuximab in patients with metastatic breast cancer with prior anthracycline and/or taxane-containing therapy.

Secondary

  • Estimate 6-month, progression-free survival of patients.
  • Evaluate the adverse event profile of irinotecan hydrochloride in combination with cetuximab in patients with metastatic breast cancer.
  • Estimate progression-free survival of patients.
  • Estimate overall survival.

OUTLINE: Patients receive cetuximab IV over 1-2 hours on days 1, 8, and 15 and irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 1½ hours on days 1 and 8. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for up to 5 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 38 patients will be accrued for this study.

Conditions
Breast Cancer
Keywords
recurrent breast cancer, stage IV breast cancer, male breast cancer
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms, Breast Neoplasms, Male

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT00275041
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
cetuximab + irinotecanExperimentalPatients receive cetuximab IV over 1-2 hours on days 1, 8, and 15 and irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 1½ hours on days 1 and 8. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for up to 5 years.
Receives: Biological: cetuximab; Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Confirmed tumor response (complete or partial)

    Measured: Up to 5 years

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Time to disease progression

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  2. Survival time

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  3. Progression-free survival at 6 months

    Measured: at 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Jan 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2006
  3. Primary completionFeb 2007
  4. Study completionFeb 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
21 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00275041
Sponsor's protocol ID
NCCTG-N0436
Other IDs
NCI-2012-02679, CDR0000456255
Status last verified
Dec 2016
First submitted
10 Jan 2006
Last updated
13 Dec 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Reinholz MM, Kitzmann KA, Tenner K, Hillman D, Dueck AC, Hobday TJ, Northfelt DW, Moreno-Aspitia A, Roy V, LaPlant B, Allred JB, Stella PJ, Lingle WL, Perez EA. Cytokeratin-19 and mammaglobin gene expression in circulating tumor cells from metastatic breast cancer patients enrolled in North Central Cancer Treatment Group trials, N0234/336/436/437. Clin Cancer Res. 2011 Nov 15;17(22):7183-93. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-11-0981. Epub 2011 Oct 5.

    PubMed 21976532
  • Reinholz MM, Kitzmann KA, Hobday TJ, et al.: Cytokeratin-19 (CK19) and mammaglobin (MGB1) gene expression in circulating tumor cells (CTCs) from metastatic breast cancer patients enrolled in the NCCTG trials, N0436 and N0437. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 27 (Suppl 15): A-11095, 2009.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing cetuximab and irinotecan hydrochloride in people with Breast Cancer, run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Dec 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Confirmed tumor response (complete or partial) (time frame: Up to 5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00275041, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Dec 2016.

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