Breast CancerPhase 2NCT00275041
Irinotecan and Cetuximab in Treating Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing cetuximab and irinotecan hydrochloride in people with Breast Cancer, run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as irinotecan, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as cetuximab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- cetuximab and irinotecan hydrochloride
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 21 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Feb 2006to Feb 2009
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the breast
- Clinical manifestations of metastatic disease
- If patient's tumor is HER2 positive (3+ by immunohistochemistry [IHC] or amplified by fluorescent in situ hybridization [FISH]), must have received at least one prior trastuzumab (Herceptin)-containing regimen unless there is a contraindication
- Measurable disease defined as at least one lesion whose longest diameter can be accurately measured
- The only evidence of metastasis must not be bone metastases or other non-measurable disease
- Nonmeasurable disease is defined as all other lesions, including small lesions (longest diameter < 2 cm) and truly nonmeasurable lesions which include any of the following:
- Bone lesions
- Leptomeningeal disease
- Ascites
- Pleural/pericardial effusion
- Inflammatory breast disease
- Lymphangitis cutis/pulmonis
- Cystic lesions
- Abdominal masses that are not confirmed and followed by imaging techniques
- No known CNS metastasis unless controlled by prior surgery and/or radiotherapy
- To be considered controlled, there must be at least 2 months of no symptoms or evidence of progression prior to study entry
- Hormone receptor status
- Not specified
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Men or women
- Menopausal status not specified
- ECOG performance status 0-2
- Life expectancy > 3 months
- Hemoglobin > 8.0 g/dL
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm³
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Bilirubin normal
- AST and ALT ≤ 5 times ULN
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must employ adequate contraception (as determined by the treating physician) during treatment and for 30 days after treatment ends
- Disease-free for ≥ 3 years of other invasive non-breast malignancies (exception: curatively treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin and carcinoma in situ of the cervix)
- No history of allergy or hypersensitivity to drug product excipients, murine antibodies, or agents chemically similar to irinotecan and/or cetuximab
- No history or evidence of Gilbert's syndrome
- No active, unresolved infection
- No New York Heart Association class III or IV cardiovascular disease
- No serious concomitant medical condition that would make it undesirable for patient to participate in the trial or would jeopardize compliance with protocol treatment
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- No more than 2 prior chemotherapy regimens in the metastatic setting (irrespective of hormonal therapy or prior trastuzumab therapy)
- Prior treatment in the metastatic or adjuvant setting must have included an anthracycline or a taxane
- No major surgery ≤ 3 weeks prior to registration
- No chemotherapy ≤ 2 weeks prior to registration
- No radiotherapy ≤ 4 weeks prior to registration
- No prior irinotecan hydrochloride
- No prior therapy with an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) antagonist (either monoclonal antibody or tyrosine kinase inhibitor), such as gefitinib or erlotinib
- No prior therapy with a dual EGFR/HER2 inhibitor (e.g., lapatinib)
- No concurrent interleukin-11(oprelvekin)
- Routine use of granulocyte colony stimulating factors (CSFs) is not permitted during course 1 of this study
- Subsequent use of CSFs is permitted at the discretion of the treating investigator
- No other concurrent antitumor therapy
About this study
Official title: Phase II Trial of Concurrent Irinotecan Plus Cetuximab in Patients With Advanced Breast Cancer With Prior Anthracycline and/or Taxane-Containing Therapy
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as irinotecan, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as cetuximab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Giving irinotecan together with cetuximab may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving irinotecan together with cetuximab works in treating patients with metastatic breast cancer.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine the antitumor activity, by confirmed response rate, of concurrent irinotecan hydrochloride and cetuximab in patients with metastatic breast cancer with prior anthracycline and/or taxane-containing therapy.
Secondary
- Estimate 6-month, progression-free survival of patients.
- Evaluate the adverse event profile of irinotecan hydrochloride in combination with cetuximab in patients with metastatic breast cancer.
- Estimate progression-free survival of patients.
- Estimate overall survival.
OUTLINE: Patients receive cetuximab IV over 1-2 hours on days 1, 8, and 15 and irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 1½ hours on days 1 and 8. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for up to 5 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 38 patients will be accrued for this study.
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- cetuximab, irinotecan hydrochloride
- Keywords
- recurrent breast cancer, stage IV breast cancer, male breast cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms, Breast Neoplasms, Male
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
cetuximabBiological
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| cetuximab + irinotecan | Experimental | Patients receive cetuximab IV over 1-2 hours on days 1, 8, and 15 and irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 1½ hours on days 1 and 8. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for up to 5 years. Receives: Biological: cetuximab; Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Confirmed tumor response (complete or partial)
Measured: Up to 5 years
Secondary outcomes (3)
Time to disease progression
Measured: Up to 5 years
Survival time
Measured: Up to 5 years
Progression-free survival at 6 months
Measured: at 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Jan 2006 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2006
- Primary completionFeb 2007
- Study completionFeb 2009
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in OncologyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 21 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Timothy Hobday, MD, Study chair, Mayo Clinic
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00275041
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NCCTG-N0436
- Other IDs
- NCI-2012-02679, CDR0000456255
- Status last verified
- Dec 2016
- First submitted
- 10 Jan 2006
- Last updated
- 13 Dec 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Reinholz MM, Kitzmann KA, Tenner K, Hillman D, Dueck AC, Hobday TJ, Northfelt DW, Moreno-Aspitia A, Roy V, LaPlant B, Allred JB, Stella PJ, Lingle WL, Perez EA. Cytokeratin-19 and mammaglobin gene expression in circulating tumor cells from metastatic breast cancer patients enrolled in North Central Cancer Treatment Group trials, N0234/336/436/437. Clin Cancer Res. 2011 Nov 15;17(22):7183-93. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-11-0981. Epub 2011 Oct 5.
PubMed 21976532Reinholz MM, Kitzmann KA, Hobday TJ, et al.: Cytokeratin-19 (CK19) and mammaglobin (MGB1) gene expression in circulating tumor cells (CTCs) from metastatic breast cancer patients enrolled in the NCCTG trials, N0436 and N0437. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 27 (Suppl 15): A-11095, 2009.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Dec 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase II Trial of Concurrent Irinotecan Plus Cetuximab in Patients With Advanced Breast Cancer With Prior Anthracycline and/or Taxane-Containing Therapy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00275041
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NCCTG-N0436
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Keywords
- recurrent breast cancer, stage IV breast cancer, male breast cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 21 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Alliance for Clinical Trials in OncologyUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Feb 2006
- Primary completion
- Feb 2007 (actual)
- Study completion
- Feb 2009 (actual)
- First posted
- 11 Jan 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as irinotecan, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as cetuximab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Giving irinotecan together with cetuximab may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving irinotecan together with cetuximab works in treating patients with metastatic breast cancer.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine the antitumor activity, by confirmed response rate, of concurrent irinotecan hydrochloride and cetuximab in patients with metastatic breast cancer with prior anthracycline and/or taxane-containing therapy.
Secondary
- Estimate 6-month, progression-free survival of patients.
- Evaluate the adverse event profile of irinotecan hydrochloride in combination with cetuximab in patients with metastatic breast cancer.
- Estimate progression-free survival of patients.
- Estimate overall survival.
OUTLINE: Patients receive cetuximab IV over 1-2 hours on days 1, 8, and 15 and irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 1½ hours on days 1 and 8. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for up to 5 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 38 patients will be accrued for this study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| cetuximab + irinotecan | Experimental | Biological: cetuximab, Drug: irinotecan hydrochloridePatients receive cetuximab IV over 1-2 hours on days 1, 8, and 15 and irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 1½ hours on days 1 and 8. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for up to 5 years. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| cetuximab | Biological | cetuximab + irinotecan |
| irinotecan hydrochloride | Drug | cetuximab + irinotecan |
Primary outcome
Confirmed tumor response (complete or partial)
Time frame: Up to 5 years
3 secondary outcomes
Time to disease progression
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Survival time
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Progression-free survival at 6 months
Time frame: at 6 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Dec 2016.
- Background: PubMed 21976532Reinholz MM, Kitzmann KA, Tenner K, Hillman D, Dueck AC, Hobday TJ, Northfelt DW, Moreno-Aspitia A, Roy V, LaPlant B, Allred JB, Stella PJ, Lingle WL, Perez EA. Cytokeratin-19 and mammaglobin gene expression in circulating tumor cells from metastatic breast cancer patients enrolled in North Central Cancer Treatment Group trials, N0234/336/436/437. Clin Cancer Res. 2011 Nov 15;17(22):7183-93. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-11-0981. Epub 2011 Oct 5.
- BackgroundReinholz MM, Kitzmann KA, Hobday TJ, et al.: Cytokeratin-19 (CK19) and mammaglobin (MGB1) gene expression in circulating tumor cells (CTCs) from metastatic breast cancer patients enrolled in the NCCTG trials, N0436 and N0437. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 27 (Suppl 15): A-11095, 2009.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Timothy Hobday, MD study chair
Mayo Clinic
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing cetuximab and irinotecan hydrochloride in people with Breast Cancer, run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Dec 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Confirmed tumor response (complete or partial) (time frame: Up to 5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00275041, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Dec 2016.