SarcomaPhase 2NCT00278876
Adjuvant Imatinib in High-risk Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST) With C-kit Mutation
A Phase 2 study testing Imatinib mesylate (Glivec) in people with Sarcoma and Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors, run by Asan Medical Center at 4 sites in South Korea.
Trial summary
The presence of c-kit mutation is an independent poor prognostic factor for relapse in addition to large size (> 5 cm) and high mitotic rate (> 5/50 high power field [HPF]) in localized gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) patients who underwent complete surgical resection. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Sarcoma, Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
- What is being tested?
- Imatinib mesylate (Glivec)
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 47 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesSouth Korea
- Study dates
- Apr 2005to Mar 2011
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically proven diagnosis of GIST, with positive immunostaining for KIT (CD117)
- Tumor size > 5 cm and mitotic rate > 5/50HPF(High Power Field), or tumor size > 10 cm irrespective of mitotic rate, or mitotic rate > 10/50 HPF irrespective of tumor size.
- Presence of mutation in exon 11 of c-kit gene.
- Surgery performed from 3 weeks to 8 weeks before administration of Imatinib mesylate.
- No evidence of residual macroscopic and microscopic disease after surgery.
- Absence of distant metastases
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- No prior radiation therapy, no prior chemotherapy, no prior therapy with Imatinib mesylate, or any other molecular targeted or biological therapy.
- Age 18 yrs or older
- ECOG(Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group electrocorticogram) performance status = 0-2
- No New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class 3~4 cardiac problems
- Absence of severe and/or uncontrolled concurrent medical disease (e.g., uncontrolled diabetes, uncontrolled chronic renal disease, uncontrolled liver disease, including chronic viral hepatitis judged at risk of reactivation, uncontrolled active infection, such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, etc.).
- No ongoing pregnancy or nursing..
- No prior, or ongoing other malignancy, except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer or adequately treated cancer with eradicative intent for which the patient has been continuously disease-free for 5 years.
- No use of coumarin derivatives at the time of treatment start.
- Adequate liver function, as defined by a serum bilirubin < 1.5 x the institutional upper limit of normal (IULN), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) < 2.5 IULN, obtained within 7 days prior to randomization.
- Adequate renal function, as defined by a serum creatinine < 1.5 x IULN, obtained within 7 days prior to randomization.
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 1.5 x 109/l and a platelet count > 100 x 109/l obtained within 7 days prior to randomization. Baseline hemoglobin > 9 g/dl (this may be achieved by transfusions if needed).
- Absence of any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule; those conditions should be discussed with the patient before registration in the trial.
Who cannot join
None listed.
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
South Korea4 sites
National Cancer Center
Goyang
Asan Medical Center
Seoul
Seoul National University Hospital
Seoul
Seoul Samsung Medical Center
Seoul
About this study
Official title: Phase II Study of Imatinib Mesylate as Adjuvant Treatment in High-relapse Risk Localized Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors With C-kit Mutation
The presence of c-kit mutation is an independent poor prognostic factor for relapse in addition to large size (> 5 cm) and high mitotic rate (> 5/50 high power field [HPF]) in localized gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) patients who underwent complete surgical resection. In addition, the localized GIST which had exon 11 c-kit mutation and features of high-risk for relapse according to National Institute of Health (NIH) consensus guideline (tumor size > 10 cm or mitotic count > 10/50 HPF) also have high-risk of relapse. Until recently, there has been no effective therapy for advanced, unresectable GISTs. However, a new agent, imatinib mesylate, has shown promise in the metastatic setting, and c-kit exon 11 mutation is the strongest prognostic factor for better response and survival. It is reasonable to try imatinib in an earlier and minimal residual status especially for patients at higher risk of relapse and a higher probability of response to imatinib.
- Conditions
- Sarcoma, Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
- Being tested
- Imatinib mesylate (Glivec)
- Keywords
- GIST, Imatinib, Adjuvant therapy, Kit mutation
- Medical subject headings
- Sarcoma, Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Imatinib mesylate (Glivec)Drug
Imatinib mesylate 400mg/day per oral (day 1-28) every 4 weeks
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| imatinib mesylate | Experimental | patients receiving adjuvant imatinib mesylate Receives: Drug: Imatinib mesylate (Glivec) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
2-year Relapse Free Survival Rate
Measured: 2 years
Secondary outcomes (2)
2-year Overall Survival Rate
Measured: 2 years
Toxicity Profile
Number of patients who experienced toxicity from study treatment to evaluate the safety and tolerability of adjuvant imatinib
Measured: Monitoring of adverse events will be continued for at least 28days following the last dose of study treatment, up to 3 years.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Jan 2006 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2005
- Primary completionAug 2007
- Study completionMar 2011
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for SarcomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Asan Medical CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 47 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Asan Medical Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Yoon-Koo Kang, Asan Medical Center
- Investigators
- Yoon-Koo Kang, M.D., Ph.D., Principal investigator, Asan Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00278876
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AMC0501
- Other IDs
- CSTI571BKR08
- Status last verified
- Jan 2020
- First submitted
- 17 Jan 2006
- Last updated
- 7 Jan 2020
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Jan 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase II Study of Imatinib Mesylate as Adjuvant Treatment in High-relapse Risk Localized Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors With C-kit Mutation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00278876
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AMC0501
- Conditions
- Sarcoma, Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
- Keywords
- GIST, Imatinib, Adjuvant therapy, Kit mutation
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 47 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Asan Medical CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Apr 2005
- Primary completion
- Aug 2007 (actual)
- Study completion
- Mar 2011 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Jan 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 27 Jul 2015
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The presence of c-kit mutation is an independent poor prognostic factor for relapse in addition to large size (> 5 cm) and high mitotic rate (> 5/50 high power field [HPF]) in localized gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) patients who underwent complete surgical resection. In addition, the localized GIST which had exon 11 c-kit mutation and features of high-risk for relapse according to National Institute of Health (NIH) consensus guideline (tumor size > 10 cm or mitotic count > 10/50 HPF) also have high-risk of relapse. Until recently, there has been no effective therapy for advanced, unresectable GISTs. However, a new agent, imatinib mesylate, has shown promise in the metastatic setting, and c-kit exon 11 mutation is the strongest prognostic factor for better response and survival. It is reasonable to try imatinib in an earlier and minimal residual status especially for patients at higher risk of relapse and a higher probability of response to imatinib.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| imatinib mesylate | Experimental | Drug: Imatinib mesylate (Glivec)patients receiving adjuvant imatinib mesylate |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Histologically proven diagnosis of GIST, with positive immunostaining for KIT (CD117)
- Tumor size > 5 cm and mitotic rate > 5/50HPF(High Power Field), or tumor size > 10 cm irrespective of mitotic rate, or mitotic rate > 10/50 HPF irrespective of tumor size.
- Presence of mutation in exon 11 of c-kit gene.
- Surgery performed from 3 weeks to 8 weeks before administration of Imatinib mesylate.
- No evidence of residual macroscopic and microscopic disease after surgery.
Key exclusion criteria (0 listed)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Imatinib mesylate (Glivec)Imatinib mesylate 400mg/day per oral (day 1-28) every 4 weeks | Drug | imatinib mesylate |
Primary outcome
2-year Relapse Free Survival Rate
Time frame: 2 years
2 secondary outcomes
2-year Overall Survival Rate
Time frame: 2 years
Toxicity Profile
Time frame: Monitoring of adverse events will be continued for at least 28days following the last dose of study treatment, up to 3 years.
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Jan 2020.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Yoon-Koo Kang, M.D., Ph.D. principal investigator
Asan Medical Center
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Imatinib mesylate (Glivec) in people with Sarcoma and Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors, run by Asan Medical Center at 4 sites in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 18 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Jan 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 27 Jul 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
2-year Relapse Free Survival Rate (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Jan 2020.