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GlaucomaNCT00279695

Ultrasonic Evaluation of Ocular Tissues

An observational study of Glaucoma and Tumors, run by Weill Medical College of Cornell University at 1 site in United States.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The objective of this research program is to improve diagnosis and treatment monitoring of ophthalmic disease by improving diagnostic ultrasound techniques. The program explores the use of novel signal and imaging processing techniques towards this end. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 90 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Glaucoma, Tumors, Age-Related Macular Degeneration
What is being tested?
high frequency ultrasound examination
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
150 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jan 1996to Jun 2010
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Ophthalmology practice referrals

Who may be able to join

  • Have one of the following eye diseases Glaucoma Ocular Tumors Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Who cannot join

  • none

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Weill Cornell Medical College

    New York, New York, 10021

Other trials in United States

About this study

The objective of this research program is to improve diagnosis and treatment monitoring of ophthalmic disease by improving diagnostic ultrasound techniques. The program explores the use of novel signal and imaging processing techniques towards this end.

Read the detailed description

This study involves the diagnosis of several eye diseases, as follows:

Glaucoma:

  1. Morphometry and spectral parameter assays: Clinical correlative studies in primary and secondary glaucoma subgroups: This is a volunteer study to obtain volumetric measurements of age-related changes in the ciliary body and individual ciliary muscle components. The study will provide baseline values for treatment monitoring studies of glaucoma therapeutics. There is minimal risk that the ultrasound procedure may reveal an occult ocular disease process, but the probability is very small. Patients will be informed and assisted in obtaining appropriate care if any abnormality is seen.
  2. Morphometry and spectral parameter assays: Ciliary body drug interactions in patients with initial diagnosis of open angle glaucoma: This study will attempt to document changes in anterior segment functional anatomy related to medical management of glaucoma. We hypothesize that several classes of anti-glaucoma drugs produce permanent modification of ciliary muscle vasculature that is related in turn to loss of drug efficacy over time. Data from COAG patients will be compared with age and sex matched normals. Participation in the study will not effect the ongoing glaucoma therapy of patients. Accommodation:
  3. Accommodative function in young emmetropes and transitional presbyopes: This is a volunteer study to develop a descriptive model of the human eye's focusing mechanism based on ultrasound morphometric measurements and spectral parameter assays. This study will measure dynamic changes in ciliary body spectral assays (size, CQ2) during calibrated accommodative tasks in volunteers with good amplitude of accommodation and those with accommodative loss do to aging and model 3-D conformal changes in anterior segment structures during accommodation. There is minimal risk that the ultrasound procedure may reveal an occult ocular disease process, but the probability is very small. Patients will be informed and assisted in obtaining appropriate care if any abnormality is seen. Ocular Tumors
  4. Tumors of the iris and ciliary body: This is an observational study of growth pattern changes in anterior melanoma for the purpose of identifying prognostic variables associated with rapid tumor growth. A percentage of small melanomas are observed for periods of up to several years before demonstrable growth will suggest more aggressive treatment. In the clinical ultrasound practice many patients with these tumors are seen at 3 to 6 month intervals to provide the ophthalmic oncologist with updated tumor volume data. We will examine changes in the ultrasound scattering structure of these tumors over time and their correlation with volume changes. The on-going research data are not released as part of the clinical ultrasound report. Age-related Macular Degeneration
  5. Posterior examinations: age-related macular degeneration: This study will examine the use of higher frequency (20-30 MHz) ultrasound in the early diagnosis of Age-related macular degeneration. Our hypothesis is that early changes in the choriocapillaries and choroid vascular density and conformation can be detected with high-frequency spectral assays. We will obtain ultrasound scans at frequencies of 20 MHz or more, as well as OCT and fundus photographs. Similar numbers of age-matched control subjects will be examined. Measurements of retinal and choroidal thickness profiles in the peri-macular region will be made. Spectral data will be used for morphologic vascular analysis (size and shape). Statistical comparison will be made using parametric and non-parametric methods between control and AMD groups.
Being tested
high frequency ultrasound examination
Keywords
Glaucoma, Accommodation, Ocular Tumors, Age-Related Macular Degeneration, Ultrasound, Eye
Medical subject headings
Glaucoma, Neoplasms, Macular Degeneration

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • high frequency ultrasound examinationProcedure or surgery

    high frequency ultrasound examination of the eye

Study groups in NCT00279695
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1Subjects with glaucoma and age-matched normals
Receives: Procedure: high frequency ultrasound examination
2normal volunteers, two age groups, one 18-25 years old, one 50 years and older.
Receives: Procedure: high frequency ultrasound examination
3subjects with tumors of the iris and ciliary body
Receives: Procedure: high frequency ultrasound examination
4subjects with age-related macular degeneration and age-matched normals
Receives: Procedure: high frequency ultrasound examination

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Jan 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 1996
  3. Study completionJun 2010 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
150 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00279695
Sponsor's protocol ID
EB00238
Other IDs
0703009082
Status last verified
Jan 2010
First submitted
17 Jan 2006
Last updated
20 Jan 2010
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Silverman RH, Ursea R, Kruse D, Ferrara KW, Rondeau MJ, Coleman DJ. Ultrasound measurement of the effect of temperature on microperfusion in the eye. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2002 Nov-Dec;28(11-12):1413-9. doi: 10.1016/s0301-5629(02)00694-4.

    PubMed 12498936
  • Silverman RH, Kruse DE, Coleman DJ, Ferrara KW. High-resolution ultrasonic imaging of blood flow in the anterior segment of the eye. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1999 Jun;40(7):1373-81.

    PubMed 10359319
  • Rondeau MJ, Barcsay G, Silverman RH, Reinstein DZ, Krishnamurthy R, Chabi A, Du T, Coleman DJ. Very high frequency ultrasound biometry of the anterior and posterior chamber diameter. J Refract Surg. 2004 Sep-Oct;20(5):454-64. doi: 10.3928/1081-597X-20040901-08.

    PubMed 15523957
  • Coleman DJ, Silverman RH, Chabi A, Rondeau MJ, Shung KK, Cannata J, Lincoff H. High-resolution ultrasonic imaging of the posterior segment. Ophthalmology. 2004 Jul;111(7):1344-51. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2003.10.029.

    PubMed 15234135
  • Coleman DJ, Silverman RH, Rondeau MJ, Boldt HC, Lloyd HO, Lizzi FL, Weingeist TA, Chen X, Vangveeravong S, Folberg R. Noninvasive in vivo detection of prognostic indicators for high-risk uveal melanoma: ultrasound parameter imaging. Ophthalmology. 2004 Mar;111(3):558-64. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2003.06.021.

    PubMed 15019336
  • Silverman RH, Folberg R, Rondeau MJ, Boldt HC, Lloyd HO, Chen X, Lizzi FL, Weingeist TA, Coleman DJ. Spectral parameter imaging for detection of prognostically significant histologic features in uveal melanoma. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2003 Jul;29(7):951-9. doi: 10.1016/s0301-5629(03)00907-4.

    PubMed 12878240
  • Coleman DJ, Fish SK. Presbyopia, accommodation, and the mature catenary. Ophthalmology. 2001 Sep;108(9):1544-51. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(01)00691-1.

    PubMed 11535447
  • Silverman RH, Lizzi FL, Ursea BG, Rondeau MJ, Eldeen NB, Kaliscz A, Lloyd HO, Coleman DJ. High-resolution ultrasonic imaging and characterization of the ciliary body. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2001 Apr;42(5):885-94.

    PubMed 11274063
  • Reinstein DZ, Silverman RH, Raevsky T, Simoni GJ, Lloyd HO, Najafi DJ, Rondeau MJ, Coleman DJ. Arc-scanning very high-frequency digital ultrasound for 3D pachymetric mapping of the corneal epithelium and stroma in laser in situ keratomileusis. J Refract Surg. 2000 Jul-Aug;16(4):414-30. doi: 10.3928/1081-597X-20000701-04.

    PubMed 10939721
  • Reinstein DZ, Silverman RH, Sutton HF, Coleman DJ. Very high-frequency ultrasound corneal analysis identifies anatomic correlates of optical complications of lamellar refractive surgery: anatomic diagnosis in lamellar surgery. Ophthalmology. 1999 Mar;106(3):474-82. doi: 10.1016/S0161-6420(99)90105-7.

    PubMed 10080202
  • Coleman DJ, Silverman RH, Daly SM, Rondeau MJ. Advances in ophthalmic ultrasound. Radiol Clin North Am. 1998 Nov;36(6):1073-82, x. doi: 10.1016/s0033-8389(05)70232-3.

    PubMed 9884689
  • Patel S, Reinstein DZ, Silverman RH, Coleman DJ. The shape of Bowman's layer in the human cornea. J Refract Surg. 1998 Nov-Dec;14(6):636-40. doi: 10.3928/1081-597X-19981101-11.

    PubMed 9866103
  • Kim DY, Reinstein DZ, Silverman RH, Najafi DJ, Belmont SC, Hatsis AP, Rozakis GW, Coleman DJ. Very high frequency ultrasound analysis of a new phakic posterior chamber intraocular lens in situ. Am J Ophthalmol. 1998 May;125(5):725-9. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00025-7.

    PubMed 9625568
  • Ursea R, Coleman DJ, Silverman RH, Lizzi FL, Daly SM, Harrison W. Correlation of high-frequency ultrasound backscatter with tumor microstructure in iris melanoma. Ophthalmology. 1998 May;105(5):906-12. doi: 10.1016/S0161-6420(98)95036-9.

    PubMed 9593396
  • Cusumano A, Coleman DJ, Silverman RH, Reinstein DZ, Rondeau MJ, Ursea R, Daly SM, Lloyd HO. Three-dimensional ultrasound imaging. Clinical applications. Ophthalmology. 1998 Feb;105(2):300-6. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(98)93211-0.

    PubMed 9479291

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Glaucoma and Tumors, run by Weill Medical College of Cornell University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jan 2010. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00279695, which also lists 19 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jan 2010.

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