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Chlamydia TrachomatisNCT00283127

Home Sampling Versus Conventional Sampling for Screening of Urogenital Chlamydia Trachomatis in Young Men and Women.

A study testing Home sampling (urine test) for uro-genital C.trachomatis. in people with Chlamydia Trachomatis and Mass Screening, run by Norwegian Institute of Public Health at 1 site in Norway.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Urogenital Chlamydia trachomatis infection is the most common bacterial sexually transmitted infection in Norway. Urogential C.trachomatis infection can easily be treated with antibiotics. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 25 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Chlamydia Trachomatis, Mass Screening
What is being tested?
Home sampling (urine test) for uro-genital C.trachomatis.
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
41,719 participants
Where
1 siteNorway
Study dates
Feb 2006to Sep 2006
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 25 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • All persons in the population register in Rogaland County from 18-25 years of age (born between 1/1-1980 - 31/12 -1987) registered 01.11.05. Per 11.11.2005 the size of this population was 41 793. The age cut off is decided because this is the age group with the highest incidence of Chlamydia infections.

Who cannot join

  • All persons in the population register in Rogaland born between 1/1-1980 - 31/12 -1987 registered as:
  • living abroad (including Svalbard) - 6 persons
  • without (permanent) address - 49 persons
  • with client address- 6 persons with secret adress - 16 persons
  • military - 1 person
  • In total 78 persons were excluded

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Norway1 site
  • Norwegain Institute of Public Health

    Oslo, Oslo, 0403

Other trials in Norway

About this study

Official title: Home Sampling Versus Conventional Sampling for Screening of Urogenital Chlamydia Trachomatis in Young Men and Women. - A Randomised Control Trial

Urogenital Chlamydia trachomatis infection is the most common bacterial sexually transmitted infection in Norway. Urogential C.trachomatis infection can easily be treated with antibiotics. However, left untreated it is a major cause of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) that can lead to complications such as infertility, ectopic pregnancy and chronic pelvic pain in women. Most infections are asymptomatic and many do not seek the doctor for testing. Therefore cases remain undetected and untreated.We want to determine the efficacy and feasibility of screening for urogenital C. trachomatis infection with home sampling (intervention) compared to the current strategy of conventional sampling at the doctor's office (control) in identifying men and women aged 18-25 years with urogenital C.trachomatis infection (Part A). We also want to identify factors influencing the acceptability of home sampling for C.trachomatis infections (Part B)and determine factors associated with C.trachomatis infections (Part C).

Read the detailed description

Study design The different objectives will be addressed through a complex design with several sub-studies.

Part A is a randomised control trial where we compare the intervention group who will be offered home-sampling and recieve a package by mail (containing information on urogenital C.trachomatis infections, sampling eqiupment for urine tests and a questionnaire) with a control group who will continue with todays system of conventional sampling at the doctores office (no intervention). The study population are all men and women between 18-25 years of age in Rogaland County in Norway. The population register will be used to randomly assigne to either the intervention group or the control group.The intervention group will be asked to take a urine sample and send this by mail to the laboratory for analysis within three months after the invitation, and to fill out and return a questionnaire. For the ones in the control group all samples(urethral or cervical swabs or urine samples)taken within the same three months will be sendt to the same laboratory. In this part of the study we will measure the yield ratio for the tested, diagnosed and treated in the two groupsafter the study period of three months. All samples either obtained at home or at the physician's office, will be analyzed by BDProbeTec ET Chlamydia Amplified DNA assay. This is a well documented Nucleid Acid amplification method. Samples will be analysed according to manufactures instructions. Data on number of tested and diagnosed in the two groups will be collected from Stvanger University Hospital. Data on number of treated will be collected from the Norwegain Prescription Database by merging the study dataset with their datafiles. This way we will recive information on who has received treatment for C.rachomatis within one month after after a positive C.trachomatis test.

In Part B a case-cohort from the intervention group (Part A) consisting of a random selection of respondents and non-respondents will be used to determine the feasibility of home sampling as a screening strategy by measuring the risk (OR) related to different factors that determined response. Data are collected through selfadminitered questionnaires.

Part C is a cross sectional study consisting of all respondents in the intervention group. In this part we will measure Prevalence Ratio(PR) of urogential C.trachomatis infections associated with different factors by comparing C.trachomatis positive and C.trachomatis negative in the intervention group.

Part D is an economic study which will be addressed in a separate protocol.

Being tested
Home sampling (urine test) for uro-genital C.trachomatis.
Keywords
Chlamydia trachomatis, Mass screening, Home sampling, Urine test

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Home sampling (urine test) for uro-genital C.trachomatis.Procedure or surgery

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Yield ratio tested for uro-genital C.trachomatis infection

  2. Yield ratio diagnosed for uro-genital C.trachomatis infection

  3. Yield ratio treated for uro-genital C.trachomatis infection

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jan 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2006
  3. Study completionSep 2006

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
41,719 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00283127
Sponsor's protocol ID
2.2005.1223
Status last verified
Jan 2009
First submitted
26 Jan 2006
Last updated
3 Mar 2010
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Schachter J. Chlamydial infections. West J Med. 1990 Nov;153(5):523-34. No abstract available.

    PubMed 2260289
  • Strand RH, Skjeldestad FE, Ovreness T, Nordbo SA. [Chlamydia trachomatis--pattern of testing and prevalence among young women]. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2004 Jun 17;124(12):1636-7. Norwegian.

    PubMed 15229709
  • Bakken IJ, Skjeldestad FE, Nordbo SA. [Chlamydia trachomatis infection in women seeking termination of pregnancy 1985-2000]. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2004 Jun 17;124(12):1638-40. Norwegian.

    PubMed 15229710
  • Andersen B, Olesen F, Moller JK, Ostergaard L. Population-based strategies for outreach screening of urogenital Chlamydia trachomatis infections: a randomized, controlled trial. J Infect Dis. 2002 Jan 15;185(2):252-8. doi: 10.1086/338268. Epub 2002 Jan 3.

    PubMed 11807700
  • van Bergen J, Gotz HM, Richardus JH, Hoebe CJ, Broer J, Coenen AJ; PILOT CT study group. Prevalence of urogenital Chlamydia trachomatis increases significantly with level of urbanisation and suggests targeted screening approaches: results from the first national population based study in the Netherlands. Sex Transm Infect. 2005 Feb;81(1):17-23. doi: 10.1136/sti.2004.010173.

    PubMed 15681716
  • Van Der Pol B, Ferrero DV, Buck-Barrington L, Hook E 3rd, Lenderman C, Quinn T, Gaydos CA, Lovchik J, Schachter J, Moncada J, Hall G, Tuohy MJ, Jones RB. Multicenter evaluation of the BDProbeTec ET System for detection of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in urine specimens, female endocervical swabs, and male urethral swabs. J Clin Microbiol. 2001 Mar;39(3):1008-16. doi: 10.1128/JCM.39.3.1008-1016.2001.

    PubMed 11230419
  • Klovstad H, Natas O, Tverdal A, Aavitsland P. Systematic screening with information and home sampling for genital Chlamydia trachomatis infections in young men and women in Norway: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Infect Dis. 2013 Jan 23;13:30. doi: 10.1186/1471-2334-13-30.

    PubMed 23343391

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Home sampling (urine test) for uro-genital C.trachomatis. in people with Chlamydia Trachomatis and Mass Screening, run by Norwegian Institute of Public Health at 1 site in Norway.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Mar 2010. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Norway. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Yield ratio tested for uro-genital C.trachomatis infection. The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00283127, which also lists 7 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Mar 2010.

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