Smoking CessationPhase 3NCT00285012
Smoking Cessation in Subjects With Mild-to-moderate Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).
A Phase 3 study testing Varenicline Tartarate in people with Smoking Cessation, run by Pfizer at 32 sites in 4 countries.
Trial summary
This study is to be conducted in subjects with mild-to-moderate COPD who are cigarette smokers with the intent of demonstrating differences in smoking cessation between varenicline and placebo. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 35 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Smoking Cessation
- What is being tested?
- Varenicline Tartarate
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 504 participants
- Where
- 32 sitesin 4 countries
- Study dates
- May 2006to Apr 2009
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 35 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Subjects will be current cigarette smokers who have smoked an average of at least 10 cigarettes per day during the past year and during the month prior to the screening visit.
- mild to moderate COPD confirmed by spirometry
- Subjects must have a clinical diagnosis of COPD.
Who cannot join
- Subjects who have made a serious attempt to quit smoking in the past 3 months.
- Subjects who have been previously randomized in a study that has included varenicline.
Trial locations and contacts
32 sites in 4 countries.
32 sites in 4 countries
United States22 sites
Pfizer Investigational Site
Birmingham, Alabama, 35249-2181
Pfizer Investigational Site
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27517
Pfizer Investigational Site
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599-7020
Pfizer Investigational Site
Denver, Colorado, 80206
Pfizer Investigational Site
Farmington, Connecticut, 06030-2810
Pfizer Investigational Site
Farmington, Connecticut, 06030
Pfizer Investigational Site
Houston, Texas, 77030-1608
Pfizer Investigational Site
Lexington, Kentucky, 40509
Pfizer Investigational Site
Los Angeles, California, 90095-1690
Pfizer Investigational Site
Los Angeles, California, 90095-6984
Pfizer Investigational Site
Miami, Florida, 33143
Pfizer Investigational Site
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
Pfizer Investigational Site
North Dartmouth, Massachusetts, 02747
Pfizer Investigational Site
Omaha, Nebraska, 68198-5885
Pfizer Investigational Site
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107
Pfizer Investigational Site
Portland, Maine, 04102
Pfizer Investigational Site
Portland, Oregon, 97239-3098
Pfizer Investigational Site
Raleigh, North Carolina, 27607
Pfizer Investigational Site
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
Pfizer Investigational Site
Rochester, New York, 14609
Pfizer Investigational Site
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103
Pfizer Investigational Site
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157
France4 sites
Pfizer Investigational Site
Brest, 29609
Pfizer Investigational Site
Montpellier, 34295
Pfizer Investigational Site
Nice, 06000
Pfizer Investigational Site
Paris, 75679
Italy3 sites
Pfizer Investigational Site
Modena, 41100
Pfizer Investigational Site
Pisa, 56124
Pfizer Investigational Site
Vittorio Veneto, TV, 31029
Spain3 sites
Pfizer Investigational Site
Cáceres, Caceres, 10003
Pfizer Investigational Site
L'hospitalet Del Llobregat, Barcelona, 08907
Pfizer Investigational Site
Madrid, Madrid, 28015
About this study
Official title: A 12-Week, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Trial With 40-Week Follow-Up Evaluating The Safety And Efficacy Of Varenicline Tartrate For Smoking Cessation In Patients With Mild-To-Moderate Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
This study is to be conducted in subjects with mild-to-moderate COPD who are cigarette smokers with the intent of demonstrating differences in smoking cessation between varenicline and placebo.
- Conditions
- Smoking Cessation
- Being tested
- placebo, Varenicline Tartarate
- Keywords
- smoking cessation, smoking cessation in COPD
- Medical subject headings
- Smoking Cessation
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
placeboDrug
1mg (placebo) by mouth twice daily for 12 weeks (first week is up titration schedule---0.5mg once daily for 3 days, 0.5mg twice daily for 4 days)
Varenicline TartarateDrug
Also called Chantix, Champix
1 mg by mouth twice daily for 12 weeks (first week is up titration schedule---0.5mg once daily for 3 days, 0.5mg twice daily for 4 days)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| placebo | Placebo comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: placebo |
| varenicline | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Varenicline Tartarate |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of Subjects With Four Week Continuous Quit Rate (CQR)
Number of subjects who reported no smoking and no use of other nicotine-containing products since the last study visit (on the Nicotine Use Inventory [NUI]) and with end-expiratory exhaled carbon monoxide (CO) measurement less than or equal to 10 parts per million (ppm) for weeks 9 through 12 (inclusive).
Measured: Week 9 through Week 12
Secondary outcomes (9)
Number of Subjects With Continuous Abstinence (CA)
Number of subjects who reported no smoking and no use of other nicotine-containing products (treatment phase = through week 12) or tobacco products (non-treatment phase = after treatment phase; follow up through week 52) at each contact (on the NUI) and with end-expiratory exhaled CO measurement less than or equal to 10 ppm from week 9 through week 24 and week 52. CO confirmed in-clinic visit.
Measured: Week 9 through Week 24 and Week 52
Number of Subjects With Long Term Quit Rate (LTQR)
Number of subjects who were responders for the primary endpoint (4-week CQR for Weeks 9 through 12) and who had no more than 6 cumulative days of smoking from Week 12 through the given visit (Week 24 and Week 52).
CO confirmed in-clinic visit.
Measured: Week 24, Week 52
Number of Subjects With 7-Day Point Prevalence of Abstinence
Number of subjects at given visit (Week 12, Week 24, Week 52) or telephone contact, reported no smoking and no use of other nicotine-containing products (treatment phase) or tobacco products (non-treatment phase) in the last 7 days and with end-expiratory exhaled CO measurement less than or equal to 10 ppm. CO confirmed in-clinic visit.
Measured: Week 12, Week 24, Week 52
Number of Subjects With 4-Week Point Prevalence of Abstinence
Number of subjects at Week 52 visit reporting no smoking and no use of other tobacco products in the last 4 weeks and with end-expiratory exhaled CO measurement less than or equal to 10 ppm.
Measured: Week 52
Change From Baseline in Pre-bronchodilator and Post-bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in First Second (FEV1)
Change from baseline in mean FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in the first second of forced exhalation) measured in millimeters (ml) as mean at observation minus baseline value. Directly after pre-bronchodilator measurement, subject inhaled albuterol or salbutamol delivered by metered-dose inhaler (MDI); post-bronchodilator lung function repeated 30 to 45 minutes following administration of albuterol or salbutamol.
Measured: Baseline, Week 12, Week 52
Change From Baseline in Clinical COPD Questionnaire (CCQ)
Change from baseline: mean at observation minus baseline value. Subject-administered 10-item instrument to systematically assess COPD symptoms (items 1, 2, 5, and 6), functional states (items 7, 8, 9, and 10) and mental states (items 3 and 4); For each domain score = sum of items divided by the number of items; total score = sum of scores divided by 10; range from 0 (very good health) to 6 (extremely poor health). Assessed at each visit based on subject's experience during the week prior to visit.
Measured: Baseline, Week, 12, Week 24, Week 52
Number of Cigarettes Smoked Daily During First 3 Weeks of the 12-Week Treatment Period
Number of cigarettes smoked daily collected during the first 3 weeks of study after randomization using patient smoking diaries.
Measured: Day 1 through Day 21
Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Biomarkers: C-Reactive Protein (CRP) and Fibrinogen Antigen
Change from baseline in CRP and Fibrinogen antigen (blood markers of inflammation) calculated as mean at observation minus baseline value; measured as milligrams per deciliter (mg/dl).
Measured: Baseline, Week 12, Week 52
Change From Baseline in Body Weight
Change from baseline calculated as mean at observation minus baseline value; body weight measured in kilograms (kg).
Measured: Baseline, Week 52
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted1 Feb 2006 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2006
- Primary completionJul 2008
- Study completionApr 2009
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Smoking CessationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by PfizerThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 504 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Pfizer
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Investigators
- Pfizer CT.gov Call Center, Study director, Pfizer
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00285012
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- A3051054
- Status last verified
- Apr 2010
- First submitted
- 30 Jan 2006
- Last updated
- 20 Apr 2010
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Livingstone-Banks J, Fanshawe TR, Thomas KH, Theodoulou A, Hajizadeh A, Hartman L, Lindson N. Nicotine receptor partial agonists for smoking cessation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 May 5;5(5):CD006103. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006103.pub8.
PubMed 37142273Tashkin DP, Rennard S, Taylor Hays J, Lawrence D, Marton JP, Lee TC. Lung function and respiratory symptoms in a 1-year randomized smoking cessation trial of varenicline in COPD patients. Respir Med. 2011 Nov;105(11):1682-90. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2011.04.016. Epub 2011 May 31.
PubMed 21621992Tashkin DP, Rennard S, Hays JT, Ma W, Lawrence D, Lee TC. Effects of varenicline on smoking cessation in patients with mild to moderate COPD: a randomized controlled trial. Chest. 2011 Mar;139(3):591-599. doi: 10.1378/chest.10-0865. Epub 2010 Sep 23.
PubMed 20864613Ryerson CJ, Berkeley J, Carrieri-Kohlman VL, Pantilat SZ, Landefeld CS, Collard HR. Depression and functional status are strongly associated with dyspnea in interstitial lung disease. Chest. 2011 Mar;139(3):609-616. doi: 10.1378/chest.10-0608. Epub 2010 Aug 5.
PubMed 20688924
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Apr 2010. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A 12-Week, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Trial With 40-Week Follow-Up Evaluating The Safety And Efficacy Of Varenicline Tartrate For Smoking Cessation In Patients With Mild-To-Moderate Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00285012
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- A3051054
- Conditions
- Smoking Cessation
- Keywords
- smoking cessation, smoking cessation in COPD
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 504 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- PfizerIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- May 2006
- Primary completion
- Jul 2008 (actual)
- Study completion
- Apr 2009 (actual)
- First posted
- 1 Feb 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 3 Dec 2009
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is to be conducted in subjects with mild-to-moderate COPD who are cigarette smokers with the intent of demonstrating differences in smoking cessation between varenicline and placebo.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: placebo |
| varenicline | Experimental | Drug: Varenicline Tartarate |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 35 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Subjects will be current cigarette smokers who have smoked an average of at least 10 cigarettes per day during the past year and during the month prior to the screening visit.
- mild to moderate COPD confirmed by spirometry
- Subjects must have a clinical diagnosis of COPD.
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Subjects who have made a serious attempt to quit smoking in the past 3 months.
- Subjects who have been previously randomized in a study that has included varenicline.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| placebo1mg (placebo) by mouth twice daily for 12 weeks (first week is up titration schedule---0.5mg once daily for 3 days, 0.5mg twice daily for 4 days) | Drug | placebo |
| Varenicline TartarateAlso: Chantix, Champix1 mg by mouth twice daily for 12 weeks (first week is up titration schedule---0.5mg once daily for 3 days, 0.5mg twice daily for 4 days) | Drug | varenicline |
Primary outcome
Number of Subjects With Four Week Continuous Quit Rate (CQR)
Time frame: Week 9 through Week 12
Number of subjects who reported no smoking and no use of other nicotine-containing products since the last study visit (on the Nicotine Use Inventory [NUI]) and with end-expiratory exhaled carbon monoxide (CO) measurement less than or equal to 10 parts per million (ppm) for weeks 9 through 12 (inclusive).
9 secondary outcomes
Number of Subjects With Continuous Abstinence (CA)
Time frame: Week 9 through Week 24 and Week 52
Number of Subjects With Long Term Quit Rate (LTQR)
Time frame: Week 24, Week 52
Number of Subjects With 7-Day Point Prevalence of Abstinence
Time frame: Week 12, Week 24, Week 52
Number of Subjects With 4-Week Point Prevalence of Abstinence
Time frame: Week 52
Change From Baseline in Pre-bronchodilator and Post-bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in First Second (FEV1)
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12, Week 52
Change From Baseline in Clinical COPD Questionnaire (CCQ)
Time frame: Baseline, Week, 12, Week 24, Week 52
Number of Cigarettes Smoked Daily During First 3 Weeks of the 12-Week Treatment Period
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 21
Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Biomarkers: C-Reactive Protein (CRP) and Fibrinogen Antigen
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12, Week 52
Change From Baseline in Body Weight
Time frame: Baseline, Week 52
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Apr 2010.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37142273Livingstone-Banks J, Fanshawe TR, Thomas KH, Theodoulou A, Hajizadeh A, Hartman L, Lindson N. Nicotine receptor partial agonists for smoking cessation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 May 5;5(5):CD006103. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006103.pub8.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 21621992Tashkin DP, Rennard S, Taylor Hays J, Lawrence D, Marton JP, Lee TC. Lung function and respiratory symptoms in a 1-year randomized smoking cessation trial of varenicline in COPD patients. Respir Med. 2011 Nov;105(11):1682-90. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2011.04.016. Epub 2011 May 31.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 20864613Tashkin DP, Rennard S, Hays JT, Ma W, Lawrence D, Lee TC. Effects of varenicline on smoking cessation in patients with mild to moderate COPD: a randomized controlled trial. Chest. 2011 Mar;139(3):591-599. doi: 10.1378/chest.10-0865. Epub 2010 Sep 23.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 20688924Ryerson CJ, Berkeley J, Carrieri-Kohlman VL, Pantilat SZ, Landefeld CS, Collard HR. Depression and functional status are strongly associated with dyspnea in interstitial lung disease. Chest. 2011 Mar;139(3):609-616. doi: 10.1378/chest.10-0608. Epub 2010 Aug 5.
- To obtain contact information for a study center near you, click here.Link provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Pfizer CT.gov Call Center study director
Pfizer
32 sites in 4 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Varenicline Tartarate in people with Smoking Cessation, run by Pfizer at 32 sites in 4 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Apr 2010. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 32 sites in United States, France, Italy, Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 3 Dec 2009). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of Subjects With Four Week Continuous Quit Rate (CQR) (time frame: Week 9 through Week 12). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00285012, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Apr 2010.