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Rectal CancerPhase 2NCT00297141

Preoperative Combined Radiochemotherapy for Patients With Rectal Carcinoma

A Phase 2 study testing Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin in people with Rectal Cancer, run by Austrian Breast & Colorectal Cancer Study Group at 8 sites in Austria.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Rate of T-downstaging (Reduction of the T-stadium) at the time of final surgery following the preoperative combined radiochemotherapy (chemotherapy: Oxaliplatin, Capecitabine) Evaluation of the toxicity grade III and IV of the therapy scheme Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Rectal Cancer
What is being tested?
Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
8 sitesAustria
Study dates
Oct 2004to Dec 2013
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age: 18 - 80
  • Biooptical confirmed adenocarcinoma of the lower und middle rectum (lower edge of the tumor located max. 14 cm of the anal verge)
  • According to MRI tumor extensions into the perirectal fat tissue (cT3)
  • No former chemotherapy, radiotherapy and/or tumor resection of a rectum carcinoma
  • WHO performance status 0 - 2
  • Adequate bone marrow reserve (leucocytes - not more than 3.000/ml; thrombocytes - not more than 100.000/ml)
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  • Adequate hepatic function (bilirubin - not more than 1.5 x ULN; GOT and GPT - not more than 3.5 x ULN)
  • Adequate renal function (creatinin - not more than 1.5 mg/dl)
  • Women of childbearing potential: exclusion of pregnancy (negative urin or serum pregnancy test)
  • Willingness of women of childbearing potential and accordingly of potent men to use approved contraceptives (for example birth-control pill, loop, condom) during and at least 3 month after closure of the study
  • Life expectancy of at least 3 month
  • Signed written Informed Consent before recruitment
  • Exclusion of distant metastases at the time of recruitment

Who cannot join

  • Former radio- and/or chemotherapy
  • Tumor of the upper rectum
  • Any other kind of malign tumor in the last five years (except adequate treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin, or in situ cervical carcinoma)
  • Peripheral Neuropathy (NCI CTC - not higher than Grade 1)
  • General contraindication or hypersensitivity against Oxaliplatin and/or Capecitabine
  • Any other untreated not malign diseases: Cardiac insufficiency, angina pectoris, hypertension or arrhythmia, hepatic diseases, significant neurological or psychiatric disorders
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  • Florid, serious infection at the time of recruitment
  • Legally limited capacity or evidence of a neurological or psychiatric disease, the investigator is the opinion it will constrict the patients compliance
  • Evidence of lacking willingness for cooperation of the patient
  • Pregnant or breast feeding women

Trial locations and contacts

8 sites in 1 country.

8 sites in 1 country

Austria8 sites
  • Medical University of Graz, Oncology

    Graz, Styria, 8036

  • Medical University of Innsbruck, Surgery

    Innsbruck, Tyrol, 6020

  • State Hospital Leoben, Surgery

    Leoben, Styria, 8700

  • Hospital BHB St. Veit/Glan, Surgery

    Saint Veit A. D. Glan, Carinthia, 9330

  • Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg - Oncology

    Salzburg, State of Salzburg, 5020

  • Medical University of Vienna, Radiotherapy

    Vienna, State of Vienna, 1090

  • Klinikum Wels-Grieskirchen GmbH

    Wels, Upper Austria, 4600

  • Hospital Wiener Neustadt

    Wiener Neustadt, Lower Austria, 2700

Other trials in Austria

About this study

Official title: Preoperative Combined Radiochemotherapy for Patients With Newly Diagnosed, Primary Operable and Locally Advanced Rectal Carcinoma (cT3, Nx, M0) of the Lower and Middle Rectum

Rate of T-downstaging (Reduction of the T-stadium) at the time of final surgery following the preoperative combined radiochemotherapy (chemotherapy: Oxaliplatin, Capecitabine) Evaluation of the toxicity grade III and IV of the therapy scheme

Read the detailed description

About 60 patients with locally advanced rectal carcinoma (cT3, Nx, M0) of the lower and middle rectum will be recruited.

The radiotherapy is an essential part of therapy of the advanced rectal carcinoma and the additional administration of a chemotherapy will positively influence the effect of the therapy (downstaging-rate, rate of distant metastases, survival-rate). Probably a downsizing and downstaging (as per literature and by own experience) can be reached with an preoperative combined radiochemotherapy.

Conditions
Rectal Cancer
Keywords
Preoperative, Radiochemotherapy, Newly Diagnosed, Primary Operable, Locally Advanced, Rectal Carcinoma, T3, Lower Rectum, Middle Rectum, ABCSG, TAKO, 95, 05
Medical subject headings
Rectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • CapecitabineDrug

    Also called Xeloda, RO 09-1978

    chemotherapy oral use

  • OxaliplatinDrug

    Also called treatment defined only by active substance, (no trade name defined; investigators choice)

    chemotherapy intravenous use

Study groups in NCT00297141
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
single arm (radiochemotherapy)Experimentalsingle arm study (capecitabine, oxaliplatin)
Receives: Drug: Capecitabine; Drug: Oxaliplatin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Rate of T-downstaging (Reduction of the T-stadium)

    surgery following the preoperative combined radiochemotherapy (chemotherapy: Oxaliplatin, Capecitabine)

    Measured: at the time of final surgery

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Evaluation of the toxicity grade III and IV of the therapy scheme

    from Visit 1 till surgery: weekly visits (visit 1 to visit 5) followed by final examination (performed 1 to 2 weeks after visit 5) before surgery followed by hospital admission (performed 1 to 2 weeks after final examination) followed by surgery ((performed 1 to 2 weeks after hospital admission)

    Measured: week 1 to max. week 10

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Feb 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2004
  3. Primary completionDec 2013
  4. Study completionDec 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00297141
Sponsor's protocol ID
ABCSG 95 / TAKO 05
Other IDs
Studie R02 (95), 2004-002358-72, 2004
Status last verified
Dec 2013
First submitted
27 Feb 2006
Last updated
31 Dec 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Ofner D, Devries AF, Schaberl-Moser R, Greil R, Rabl H, Tschmelitsch J, Zitt M, Kapp KS, Fastner G, Keil F, Eisterer W, Jager R, Offner F, Gnant M, Thaler J; TAKO 05/ABCSG R-02 Trial Investigators. Preoperative oxaliplatin, capecitabine, and external beam radiotherapy in patients with newly diagnosed, primary operable, cT(3)NxM0, low rectal cancer: a phase II study. Strahlenther Onkol. 2011 Feb;187(2):100-7. doi: 10.1007/s00066-010-2182-6. Epub 2011 Jan 21.

    PubMed 21267531

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin in people with Rectal Cancer, run by Austrian Breast & Colorectal Cancer Study Group at 8 sites in Austria.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Dec 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 8 sites in Austria. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Rate of T-downstaging (Reduction of the T-stadium) (time frame: at the time of final surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00297141, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Dec 2013.

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