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AsthmaNCT00301171

Treatment of Persistent Wheezing in Infants and Children

A study testing Inhaled Fluticasone in people with Asthma and Respiratory Sounds, run by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Wheezing is a high-pitched whistling sound that is produced when air flows through narrowed lung airways. It is a common symptom of asthma. Persistent wheezing is commonly treated with bronchodilators and inhaled steroids; however, when wheezing is temporarily caused by a virus or exposure to tobacco smoke, this may… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 36 months
Conditions the study is for
Asthma, Respiratory Sounds
What is being tested?
Inhaled Fluticasone
How many people
54 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Sep 2003to Aug 2007
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 36 months
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Moderate to severe persistent wheezing, as defined by the National Asthma Education and Prevention Program Expert Panel Report 2
  • No signs of upper or lower respiratory tract infection for at least two weeks prior to study entry

Who cannot join

  • Received therapy with inhaled corticosteroids in the month prior to study entry
  • History of seizures or other neurologic disorders
  • Hypoxemia requiring supplemental oxygen to maintain oxygen saturation above 90%
  • Sepsis
  • Underwent a tracheostomy
  • Heart disease
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Suspected or documented pulmonary hypertension
  • Currently undergoing assisted ventilation
  • Born at less than 36 weeks gestation

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Michigan

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Respiratory Function in Infants With Persistent Wheezing

Wheezing is a high-pitched whistling sound that is produced when air flows through narrowed lung airways. It is a common symptom of asthma. Persistent wheezing is commonly treated with bronchodilators and inhaled steroids; however, when wheezing is temporarily caused by a virus or exposure to tobacco smoke, this may not be the most effective treatment. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the cause of wheezing in infants and children and to assess the effectiveness of inhaled steroids on improving lung function.

Read the detailed description

Asthma prevalence has steadily increased in the United States since the early 1980s, with infants and young children showing the largest increase. Some young children experience wheezing, but it is not known if this is related specifically to asthma. Wheezing may be caused by a respiratory syncytial virus, maternal smoking, a family history of asthma, or allergies. In addition, some infants who experience wheezing may have small or dysfunctional airways and may not respond well to commonly prescribed anti-inflammatory medications. Because of the many causes of wheezing, in order to prescribe the most effective treatment, it is necessary to thoroughly assess lung function, allergic sensitization, and airway inflammation. The purpose of this study is to examine the causes of moderate to severe wheezing in infants and assess the infants' response to inhaled corticosteroid therapy. The study will also assess new and safer ways to measure lung function and airway inflammation.

This study will enroll infants with moderate to severe persistent wheezing. At study entry, participants will undergo lung function testing, which will include a spirometry test, measures of lung volumes, and assessment of bronchodilator responsiveness. Exhaled breath condensate and blood will be collected, and skin-prick testing will be performed to test for allergies. Participants will then be randomly assigned to receive either fluticasone, an inhaled steroid, or placebo for one month. At the end of the month, lung function testing will be performed and exhaled breath and serum measures will be collected to assess airway inflammation. Participants will attend a follow-up evaluation at age 5 years. During the evaluation, lung function, exhaled breath condensate, and serum markers of inflammation will be measured again, and skin-prick testing will also be performed again.

Being tested
Inhaled Fluticasone
Keywords
Wheezing
Medical subject headings
Asthma, Respiratory Sounds

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Inhaled FluticasoneDrug

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in FEF75 levels

  2. Change in RV/TLC ratio

  3. Loss of bronchodilator responsiveness (measured at the end of the one month treatment period and follow-up evaluation when participant is 5 years of age)

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Change in asthma symptom scores (measured at the end of the one month treatment period and follow-up evaluation when participant is 5 years of age)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Mar 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2003
  3. Study completionAug 2007

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Enrolment
54 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00301171
Sponsor's protocol ID
370
Other IDs
K23HL067881-04
Status last verified
Dec 2007
First submitted
9 Mar 2006
Last updated
29 Jul 2016
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Inhaled Fluticasone in people with Asthma and Respiratory Sounds, run by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Jul 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in FEF75 levels. The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Jul 2016.

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