Extrahepatic Bile Duct CancerPhase 2/3NCT00304135
Fluorouracil, Cisplatin, and Radiation Therapy or Gemcitabine and Oxaliplatin in Treating Patients With Nonmetastatic Biliary Tract Cancer That Cannot Be Removed By Surgery
A Phase 2/3 study testing cisplatin, gemcitabine hydrochloride and oxaliplatin in people with Extrahepatic Bile Duct Cancer and Gallbladder Cancer, run by Federation Francophone de Cancerologie Digestive at 20 sites in France.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fluorouracil, cisplatin, oxaliplatin, and gemcitabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more tumor cells. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 120 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Extrahepatic Bile Duct Cancer, Gallbladder Cancer, Liver Cancer
- What is being tested?
- cisplatin, gemcitabine hydrochloride and oxaliplatin
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 34 participants
- Where
- 20 sitesFrance
- Study dates
- Oct 2005to Dec 2012
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 120 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Diagnosis of cancer of the biliary tract by 1 of the following methods:
- Histologic confirmation
- Stenosis of the biliary tract by MRI, CT scan, or ECHO
- Unresectable disease
- Amenable to radiotherapy
- No visceral metastases by imaging
- Hepatic adenopathies that can be included in a radiation field allowed
- No known ampulla of Vater or pancreatic cancer involving the biliary tract
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- WHO performance status 0-2
- Creatinine < 1.5 mg/dL
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count ≥ 75,000/mm^3
- Prothrombin time > 70%
- Bilirubin ≤ 2.9 mg/dL (after hepatic draining, if needed)
- No unstable angina
- No symptomatic cardiac insufficiency
- No other comorbidity that would preclude study therapy
- No other prior malignancy except basal cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- No prior hydatid cyst or alveolar echinococciasis
- Not pregnant or nursing
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- No recent biliary surgery
- No hepatic intra-arterial chemotherapy
- No prior anticancer therapy
Trial locations and contacts
20 sites in 1 country.
20 sites in 1 country
France20 sites
Centre Hospitalier General
Belfort, 90000
Centre Hospitalier Pierre Oudot
Bourgoin, 38300
Hopital Louis Pasteur
Colmar, 68024
Centre Hospitalier de Dax
Dax, 40100
Hopital Du Bocage
Dijon, 21034
Centre de Lutte Contre le Cancer Georges-Francois Leclerc
Dijon, 21079
Centre Hospitalier Departemental
La Roche-sur-Yon, F-85025
C. H. Du Mans
Le Mans, 72037
CHU de la Timone
Marseille, 13385
Centre Hospitalier General de Mont de Marsan
Mont-de-Marsan, 40000
CHR D'Orleans - Hopital de la Source
Orléans, 45100
Hopital Bichat - Claude Bernard
Paris, 75018
CHU Pitie-Salpetriere
Paris, 75651
Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud
Pierre-Bénite, 69495
Hopital Sebastopol, C.H.U. de Reims
Reims, 51092
Centre Eugene Marquis
Rennes, 35062
Hopital Charles Nicolle
Rouen, 76031
Centre Hospitalier de Semur en Auxois
Semur-en-Auxois, 21140
Hopital Universitaire Hautepierre
Strasbourg, 67098
Centre Hospitalier de Tarbes
Tarbes, 65013
About this study
Official title: Randomized Phase II-III Study of Chemoradiation With Fluorouracil and Cisplatin Versus Chemotherapy (Gemcitabine/Oxaliplatin) in Non Resectable But Non Metastatic Cancer of the Biliary Tract
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fluorouracil, cisplatin, oxaliplatin, and gemcitabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more tumor cells. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. It is not yet known whether giving fluorouracil and cisplatin together with radiation therapy is more effective than giving gemcitabine together with oxaliplatin in treating nonmetastatic biliary tract cancer.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase II/III trial is studying fluorouracil, cisplatin, and radiation therapy to see how well they work compared to gemcitabine and oxaliplatin in treating patients with nonmetastatic biliary tract cancer that cannot be removed by surgery.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Compare the 3-month progression rate in patients with unresectable, nonmetastatic cancer of the biliary tract treated with fluorouracil, cisplatin, and radiotherapy vs gemcitabine hydrochloride and oxaliplatin. (phase II)
- Compare the overall survival of patients treated with these regimens. (phase III)
Secondary
- Compare toxicities of these regimens in these patients. (phase II)
- Compare the quality of life at initial drainage (phase II) and overall (phase III) of patients treated with these regimens.
- Compare the biliary complication rate in patients treated with these regimens.
- Compare the duration of hospitalization of patients treated with these regimens.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to disease location (gallbladder vs intrahepatic biliary duct vs extrahepatic biliary duct). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients undergo radiotherapy once daily, 5 days a week on days 1-33. Patients also receive fluorouracil IV continuously over 5 days once a week in weeks 1-5 and cisplatin IV over 15 minutes on days 1-4 and 29-32 (or days 1 or 2 and 29 or 30) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Arm II: Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 100 minutes and oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours on day 1. Treatment repeats every 14 days for up to 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Quality of life is assessed at baseline and then every 3 months thereafter.
After completion of study therapy, patients are followed periodically for 2 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 170 patients will be accrued for this study.
- Being tested
- cisplatin, gemcitabine hydrochloride, oxaliplatin
- Keywords
- localized unresectable adult primary liver cancer, unresectable extrahepatic bile duct cancer, unresectable gallbladder cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Bile Duct Neoplasms, Gallbladder Neoplasms, Liver Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
cisplatinDrug
oxaliplatinDrug
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Radio-chimiothérapie | Active comparator | Radio-chimiothérapie Receives: Drug: cisplatin |
| GEMOX | Experimental | GEMOX Receives: Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloride; Drug: oxaliplatin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression rate at 3 months
Measured: 2012
Overall survival
Measured: 2012
Secondary outcomes (2)
Toxicity
Measured: 2012
Biliary complication rate
Measured: 2012
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted17 Mar 2006 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2005
- Primary completionDec 2012
- Study completionDec 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Extrahepatic Bile Duct CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 34 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Federation Francophone de Cancerologie Digestive
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Bruno Chauffert, Principal investigator, Centre Georges Francois Leclerc
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00304135
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CDR0000470411
- Other IDs
- FFCD-9902, SANOFI-FFCD-9902, LILLY-FFCD-9902, FFCD-FNCLCC-SFRO-9902
- Status last verified
- Dec 2006
- First submitted
- 15 Mar 2006
- Last updated
- 30 May 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Phelip JM, Vendrely V, Rostain F, Subtil F, Jouve JL, Gasmi M, Michel P, Le Malicot K, Smith D, Seitz JF, Fauchart JP, Martin P, Bennouna J, Morin T, Bonnet I, Maingon P, Lepage C, Chauffert B. Gemcitabine plus cisplatin versus chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced biliary tract cancer: Federation Francophone de Cancerologie Digestive 9902 phase II randomised study. Eur J Cancer. 2014 Nov;50(17):2975-82. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2014.08.013. Epub 2014 Sep 17.
PubMed 25241229
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 May 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Randomized Phase II-III Study of Chemoradiation With Fluorouracil and Cisplatin Versus Chemotherapy (Gemcitabine/Oxaliplatin) in Non Resectable But Non Metastatic Cancer of the Biliary Tract
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00304135
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CDR0000470411
- Keywords
- localized unresectable adult primary liver cancer, unresectable extrahepatic bile duct cancer, unresectable gallbladder cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 34 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Federation Francophone de Cancerologie DigestiveUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Oct 2005
- Primary completion
- Dec 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 17 Mar 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fluorouracil, cisplatin, oxaliplatin, and gemcitabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more tumor cells. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. It is not yet known whether giving fluorouracil and cisplatin together with radiation therapy is more effective than giving gemcitabine together with oxaliplatin in treating nonmetastatic biliary tract cancer.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase II/III trial is studying fluorouracil, cisplatin, and radiation therapy to see how well they work compared to gemcitabine and oxaliplatin in treating patients with nonmetastatic biliary tract cancer that cannot be removed by surgery.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Compare the 3-month progression rate in patients with unresectable, nonmetastatic cancer of the biliary tract treated with fluorouracil, cisplatin, and radiotherapy vs gemcitabine hydrochloride and oxaliplatin. (phase II)
- Compare the overall survival of patients treated with these regimens. (phase III)
Secondary
- Compare toxicities of these regimens in these patients. (phase II)
- Compare the quality of life at initial drainage (phase II) and overall (phase III) of patients treated with these regimens.
- Compare the biliary complication rate in patients treated with these regimens.
- Compare the duration of hospitalization of patients treated with these regimens.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to disease location (gallbladder vs intrahepatic biliary duct vs extrahepatic biliary duct). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients undergo radiotherapy once daily, 5 days a week on days 1-33. Patients also receive fluorouracil IV continuously over 5 days once a week in weeks 1-5 and cisplatin IV over 15 minutes on days 1-4 and 29-32 (or days 1 or 2 and 29 or 30) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Arm II: Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 100 minutes and oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours on day 1. Treatment repeats every 14 days for up to 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Quality of life is assessed at baseline and then every 3 months thereafter.
After completion of study therapy, patients are followed periodically for 2 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 170 patients will be accrued for this study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Radio-chimiothérapie | Active comparator | Drug: cisplatinRadio-chimiothérapie |
| GEMOX | Experimental | Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloride, Drug: oxaliplatinGEMOX |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 120 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| cisplatin | Drug | Radio-chimiothérapie |
| gemcitabine hydrochloride | Drug | GEMOX |
| oxaliplatin | Drug | GEMOX |
Primary outcome
Progression rate at 3 months
Time frame: 2012
Overall survival
Time frame: 2012
2 secondary outcomes
Toxicity
Time frame: 2012
Biliary complication rate
Time frame: 2012
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 May 2016.
- Results publication: PubMed 25241229Phelip JM, Vendrely V, Rostain F, Subtil F, Jouve JL, Gasmi M, Michel P, Le Malicot K, Smith D, Seitz JF, Fauchart JP, Martin P, Bennouna J, Morin T, Bonnet I, Maingon P, Lepage C, Chauffert B. Gemcitabine plus cisplatin versus chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced biliary tract cancer: Federation Francophone de Cancerologie Digestive 9902 phase II randomised study. Eur J Cancer. 2014 Nov;50(17):2975-82. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2014.08.013. Epub 2014 Sep 17.
Related trials for Extrahepatic Bile Duct Cancer
Recruiting
Photodynamic Therapy Combined With a Self-expandable Radioactive Particle-loaded Biliary Stent for Unresectable Extrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma
Extrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma
RecruitingPhase 1/2
A Study of CDX-1140, a CD40 Agonist, in Combination With Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin (CAPOX) and Keytruda in Subjects With Biliary Tract Carcinoma (BTC)
Biliary Cancer, Bile Duct Cancer
RecruitingObservational study
Obtaining Solid Tumor Tissue From People Having Biopsy or Surgery for Certain Types of Cancer
Colorectal Neoplasms, Gastric Neoplasms
RecruitingPhase 3
Efficacy and Safety of Zanidatamab With Standard-of-care Therapy Against Standard-of-care Therapy for Advanced HER2-positive Biliary Tract Cancer
Biliary Tract Cancer
Active, not recruitingPhase 2
Testing the Combination of Pevonedistat With Chemotherapy for Bile Duct Cancer of the Liver
Metastatic Cholangiocarcinoma, Metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Bruno Chauffert principal investigator
Centre Georges Francois Leclerc
20 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2/3 study testing cisplatin, gemcitabine hydrochloride and oxaliplatin in people with Extrahepatic Bile Duct Cancer and Gallbladder Cancer, run by Federation Francophone de Cancerologie Digestive at 20 sites in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 May 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 20 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression rate at 3 months (time frame: 2012). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00304135, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 May 2016.