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AzTrials

AnemiaPhase 2NCT00306267

A Study of PROCRIT (Epoetin Alfa) 80,000 Units (U) Once Every Four Weeks (Q4W) vs. 40,000 U Once Every Two Weeks (Q2W) in Cancer Patients Not Receiving Chemotherapy

A Phase 2 study testing epoetin alfa in people with Anemia and Cancer, run by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C..

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and effectiveness of PROCRIT (Epoetin alfa) administered by injection subcutaneously (SC, under the skin), at a dose of 80,000 U once every four weeks or 40,000 U once every two in anemic patients with cancer not receiving chemotherapy or radiation therapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Anemia, Cancer, Epoetin Alfa
What is being tested?
epoetin alfa
How many people
61 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Mar 2006to May 2007
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients must have "Active non-myeloid cancer malignancy" or incurable cancer with a life expectancy of 6 months or more
  • Patients may also have had cancer treatment within the past 2 years but no chemotherapy or radiation therapy within the past 8 weeks prior to enrollment
  • must be >= 18 years of age and must not be receiving or planning to receive cytotoxic chemotherapy or external beam radiotherapy during the study period
  • must have a baseline Hb <= 11 g/dL.
  • Patients with reproductive potential must be practicing an effective method of birth control and women cannot be pregnant or breast-feeding during the study period
  • Patients must be able to comply with all requirements of the study (i.e. study visit schedules) and patients (or their legally authorized representatives) must have signed an informed consent document indicating that they understand the purpose of and procedures required for the study and are willing to participate in the study

Who cannot join

  • Patients receiving or planning to receive chemotherapy or radiation therapy within 8 weeks of study entry
  • Anemia due to factors other than cancer
  • Previous treatment with epoetin alfa or any form of erythropoietin during the previous 1 month or received an experimental drug or device within past 30 days
  • Known hypersensitivity to mammalian-cell derived products or to human albumin
  • Untreated known central nervous system (CNS) metastases
  • Uncontrolled or clinically severe disease of the pulmonary, cardiovascular, endocrine, neurologic, gastrointestinal, or genitourinary systems not attributable to underlying malignancy or chemotherapy
Show all 9Show fewer
  • History of (within 12 months) deep venous thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolus (PE), or other venous thrombotic events, cerebrovascular accident (CVA), transient ischemic attack (TIA), Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) [unstable angina, myocardial infarction (MI)], or other arterial thrombosis
  • Currently receiving therapeutic or prophylactic anticoagulants
  • Transfusion of packed red blood cells within 28 days prior to the first dose of study drug, or planned stem cell harvest of bone marrow or high dose chemotherapy with stem cell transplant during study duration.

About this study

Official title: A Pilot Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of PROCRIT (Epoetin Alfa) 80,000 Units Once Every Four Weeks (Q4W) vs. 40,000 Units Once Every Two Weeks (Q2W) in Cancer Subjects With Non-Chemotherapy Anemia (NCA)

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and effectiveness of PROCRIT (Epoetin alfa) administered by injection subcutaneously (SC, under the skin), at a dose of 80,000 U once every four weeks or 40,000 U once every two in anemic patients with cancer not receiving chemotherapy or radiation therapy.

Read the detailed description

Epoetin alfa is an analogue (has the identical amino acid sequence) of erythropoetin, a hormone secreted by kidneys known to stimulate red blood cell production. Although epoetin alfa has been known to be effective in treatment of anemia associated with cancer chemotherapy, there are no specific formal guidelines on the use of epoetin alfa for the treatment of anemia in cancer patients not receiving chemotherapy or radiation therapy. Several prospective clinical trials investigating the efficacy of epoetin alfa in cancer-associated anemia included groups of patients not receiving chemotherapy where it was demonstrated that the use of epoetin alfa in this population was safe and effective in increasing hemoglobin (Hb) levels and reducing transfusion requirements. The optimal dosing regimen of epoetin alfa in cancer patients not receiving chemotherapy or radiation therapy remains unclear.

This 17-week study is a prospective, randomized, open-label, multi-center study to assess the safety and effectiveness of epoetin alfa in anemic patients with cancer not receiving chemotherapy or radiation therapy. Eligible patients with hemoglobin level <= 11 g/dL will receive epoetin alfa 40,000 U once every 2 weeks for 15 weeks or 80,000 U once every 4 weeks for 13 weeks. The study hypothesis are that there are no long-term safety concerns of epoetin alfa administered at these two dosing regimens and that both dosing regimens are equally effective in this patient population. Eligible patients with hemoglobin levels <= 11 g/dL will receive epoetin alfa 40,000 U once every 2 weeks for 15 weeks or 80,000 U once every 4 weeks for 13 weeks.

Being tested
epoetin alfa
Keywords
Anemia, non-chemotherapy-induced, non-radiation therapy-induced, cancer, non-myeloid
Medical subject headings
Anemia, Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • epoetin alfaDrug

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The primary efficacy endpoint will be hematopoietic response, defined as >= 1 g/dL rise in hemoglobin from baseline.

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Secondary objectives are to assess the two dosing regimens on time-to-hematopoietic response and transfusion requirements. Safety assessments will include laboratory tests, blood pressure, physical examination and severity of adverse events.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Mar 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2006
  3. Study completionMay 2007

Why it stopped: Study stopped as it would not address important survival concerns raised in other recently conducted clinical studies.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
61 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00306267
Sponsor's protocol ID
CR010540
Status last verified
Mar 2010
First submitted
21 Mar 2006
Last updated
18 May 2011
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing epoetin alfa in people with Anemia and Cancer, run by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C..

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 May 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Study stopped as it would not address important survival concerns raised in other recently conducted clinical studies.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The primary efficacy endpoint will be hematopoietic response, defined as >= 1 g/dL rise in hemoglobin from baseline.. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 May 2011.

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