Substance-related DisordersPhase 2NCT00312455
Effects of Fatty Acid Supplementation on Substance Dependent Individuals
A Phase 2 study testing Pro-eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and Pro-docosapentaenoic acid (DPA) in people with Substance-related Disorders, run by National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA).
Trial summary
Many substance dependent individuals continue to abuse a variety of substances during treatment for their disorder. Often, substance dependent individuals are co-diagnosed with depression and violence problems. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 25 to 55 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Substance-related Disorders
- What is being tested?
- Pro-eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and Pro-docosapentaenoic acid (DPA)
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- Not given
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Jul 2004to Jul 2005
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 25 to 55 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Current or history of drug or alcohol dependence
- Used substances of abuse during the 3 months prior to study entry
- Enrolled in one of the VA New York Harbor Healthcare System Brooklyn campus substance abuse clinics
Who cannot join
- Current or history of hallucinations, delusions, or memory problems
- Major physical illness (e.g., cardiovascular, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, renal, neuromuscular, or endocrine disorder)
- Liver function test greater than one standard deviation above upper normal limit
- Allergic to fish
About this study
Official title: Cholesterol and Fatty Acids in Cocaine Addiction Relapse
Many substance dependent individuals continue to abuse a variety of substances during treatment for their disorder. Often, substance dependent individuals are co-diagnosed with depression and violence problems. Supplements of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) may play a role in treating individuals with such substance abuse problems. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the n-3 PUFAs eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosapentaenoic acid (DPA) in treating relapse, aggression, and depression in substance dependent individuals.
Read the detailed description
Past research suggests that low levels of some PUFAs play a role in the pathophysiology of depressive and aggressive disorders. In addition, there is also evidence that PUFAs play a role in treating substance dependent individuals. The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of EFA and DPA in treating substance dependent individuals.
Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either 3 grams of n-3 PUFAs or placebo. Treatment will last 3 months, followed by an observation period of 3 months. Study visits will occur monthly and will last approximately one hour. Study visits will include blood tests and a physical exam. Throughout the study, participants will continue to receive standard substance abuse treatment and will complete urine tests at regular intervals.
- Conditions
- Substance-related Disorders
- Being tested
- Pro-eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), Pro-docosapentaenoic acid (DPA), Placebo
- Keywords
- Substance abuse, Depression, Aggression
- Medical subject headings
- Substance-Related Disorders, Depression, Aggression
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Pro-eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)Drug
450 mg 5x/day
Pro-docosapentaenoic acid (DPA)Drug
100mg 5x/day
PlaceboDrug
5 capsules/day
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Drug Treatment Receives: Drug: Pro-eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA); Drug: Pro-docosapentaenoic acid (DPA) |
| 2 | Placebo comparator | Placebo treatment Receives: Drug: Placebo |
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Apr 2006 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2004
- Primary completionJul 2005
- Study completionJul 2005
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Substance-related DisordersStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
- Sponsor type
- US National Institutes of Health
- Investigators
- Laure Buydens-Branchey, MD, Principal investigator, VA New York Harbor Healthcare System
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00312455
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- R01DA015360-03
- Other IDs
- DPMC
- Status last verified
- Aug 2008
- First submitted
- 6 Apr 2006
- Last updated
- 12 Jan 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Jan 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Cholesterol and Fatty Acids in Cocaine Addiction Relapse
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00312455
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- R01DA015360-03
- Conditions
- Substance-related Disorders
- Keywords
- Substance abuse, Depression, Aggression
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Lead sponsor
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)US National Institutes of Health
- Study start
- Jul 2004
- Primary completion
- Jul 2005 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jul 2005 (actual)
- First posted
- 10 Apr 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Many substance dependent individuals continue to abuse a variety of substances during treatment for their disorder. Often, substance dependent individuals are co-diagnosed with depression and violence problems. Supplements of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) may play a role in treating individuals with such substance abuse problems. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the n-3 PUFAs eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosapentaenoic acid (DPA) in treating relapse, aggression, and depression in substance dependent individuals.
Detailed description
Past research suggests that low levels of some PUFAs play a role in the pathophysiology of depressive and aggressive disorders. In addition, there is also evidence that PUFAs play a role in treating substance dependent individuals. The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of EFA and DPA in treating substance dependent individuals.
Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either 3 grams of n-3 PUFAs or placebo. Treatment will last 3 months, followed by an observation period of 3 months. Study visits will occur monthly and will last approximately one hour. Study visits will include blood tests and a physical exam. Throughout the study, participants will continue to receive standard substance abuse treatment and will complete urine tests at regular intervals.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, care provider)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Drug: Pro-eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), Drug: Pro-docosapentaenoic acid (DPA)Drug Treatment |
| 2 | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboPlacebo treatment |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 25 to 55 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Current or history of drug or alcohol dependence
- Used substances of abuse during the 3 months prior to study entry
- Enrolled in one of the VA New York Harbor Healthcare System Brooklyn campus substance abuse clinics
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Current or history of hallucinations, delusions, or memory problems
- Major physical illness (e.g., cardiovascular, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, renal, neuromuscular, or endocrine disorder)
- Liver function test greater than one standard deviation above upper normal limit
- Allergic to fish
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Pro-eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)450 mg 5x/day | Drug | 1 |
| Pro-docosapentaenoic acid (DPA)100mg 5x/day | Drug | 1 |
| Placebo5 capsules/day | Drug | 2 |
Primary outcome
Not reported in the source record.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Jan 2017.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Laure Buydens-Branchey, MD principal investigator
VA New York Harbor Healthcare System
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Pro-eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and Pro-docosapentaenoic acid (DPA) in people with Substance-related Disorders, run by National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA).
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Jan 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Jan 2017.