InfertilityPhase 1NCT00317317
The Effect of Acupuncture on Infertility With In-Vitro Fertilization (IVF) Patients
A Phase 1 study testing Acupuncture in people with Infertility, run by National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH) at 2 sites in United States.
Trial summary
Infertility is a common problem with increased incidence. In-vitro fertilization (IVF) is by far the most commonly used treatment. The success rate of IVF is still low. This study examines the effect of acupuncture on IVF pregnancy rate, as well as possible mechanisms. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 21 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Infertility
- What is being tested?
- Acupuncture
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Oct 2005to Nov 2009
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 21 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patient is undergoing in-vitro fertilization protocol (both IVF and intracytoplasmic sperm injection - ICSI)
- Patient is acupuncture naïve.
- Patient has basal serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) < 10
- Patient has given informed consent to participate in study
Who cannot join
- Patient has had acupuncture performed previously or currently
- Patient has basal serum FSH of 10 or more
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
United States2 sites
Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Dept. of OB/GYN
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201
The GBMC Fertility Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21204
About this study
Official title: Acupuncture for Infertility Patients: The Effect on IVF
Infertility is a common problem with increased incidence. In-vitro fertilization (IVF) is by far the most commonly used treatment. The success rate of IVF is still low. This study examines the effect of acupuncture on IVF pregnancy rate, as well as possible mechanisms. It is hypothesized that acupuncture can significantly increase the IVF pregnancy rate.
Read the detailed description
Infertility is a common health problem in the United States with approximately 15% of women of childbearing age receiving care for this disorder. One of the most successful and commonly utilized treatment options is in-vitro fertilization (IVF). Data collected by the Center for Disease Control (CDC) and the Society for Assisted Reproduction (SART) showed that in the year 2001, over 100,000 IVF treatment cycles were performed through the more than 400 IVF centers in the U.S. Despite many recent technological advances, pregnancy rates with IVF remain limited with the most recent CDC/SART data reporting that only 27% of treatment cycles result in a live birth. Acupuncture has been utilized in China for centuries to regulate the female reproductive system and has in recent years become a popular option for infertile couples in the States. Though acupuncture has been studied in other infertility settings, IVF is chosen because:
- IVF is one of the most common infertility treatments as well as the most resource intensive treatment option. Therefore, an improvement in IVF success will provide the greatest benefit to patients and society.
- IVF affords a unique opportunity to gather the most data regarding the reproductive process and to investigate putative acupuncture related physiological changes.
We propose a randomized, sham controlled feasibility study on the effect of acupuncture on IVF. Sixty IVF patients will be recruited into the study to accomplish the following aims:
- To examine the feasibility of recruiting and retaining a sufficient number of patients for an adequate powered study,
- To identify issues related to the multicenter approach that could alter study endpoints,
- To examine the effect size of the treatment group as compared to the sham group,
- To examine whether acupuncture is a safe procedure for women undergoing IVF,
- To examine the effect of acupuncture on clinical IVF outcomes, and
- To examine the physiological and psychological impact of acupuncture on IVF patients.
Results obtained from the study will provide necessary information for a larger, definitive study, as well as knowledge regarding the broad mechanism of acupuncture on female reproductive function.
- Conditions
- Infertility
- Being tested
- Acupuncture
- Keywords
- IVF, Acupuncture, Pregnant
- Medical subject headings
- Infertility
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
AcupunctureProcedure or surgery
4 acupuncture treatments will be conducted during the IVF cycle. The 1st one is at the beginning of egg stimulation, the 2nd one is before the egg retrieval, the 3rd and 4th one are before and after the embryo transfer
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Clinical pregnancy rate
Measured: 6 to 8 weeks
Secondary outcomes (4)
Miscarriage rate
Measured: one year
Take home baby rate
Measured: one year
B-endorphin levels
Measured: 2 weeks
Stress measurement
Measured: 4 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted24 Apr 2006 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2005
- Primary completionFeb 2009
- Study completionNov 2009
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for InfertilityStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)
- Sponsor type
- US National Institutes of Health
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Grant G. Zhang, National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)
- Investigators
- Grant Zhang, Ph.D., Principal investigator, Center For Integrative Medicine, University of Maryland
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00317317
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- R21AT002651-01A1
- Status last verified
- Aug 2009
- First submitted
- 20 Apr 2006
- Last updated
- 11 Sep 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Paulus WE, Zhang M, Strehler E, El-Danasouri I, Sterzik K. Influence of acupuncture on the pregnancy rate in patients who undergo assisted reproduction therapy. Fertil Steril. 2002 Apr;77(4):721-4. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(01)03273-3.
PubMed 11937123
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Sep 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Acupuncture for Infertility Patients: The Effect on IVF
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00317317
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- R21AT002651-01A1
- Conditions
- Infertility
- Keywords
- IVF, Acupuncture, Pregnant
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)US National Institutes of Health
- Study start
- Oct 2005
- Primary completion
- Feb 2009 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2009 (actual)
- First posted
- 24 Apr 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Infertility is a common problem with increased incidence. In-vitro fertilization (IVF) is by far the most commonly used treatment. The success rate of IVF is still low. This study examines the effect of acupuncture on IVF pregnancy rate, as well as possible mechanisms. It is hypothesized that acupuncture can significantly increase the IVF pregnancy rate.
Detailed description
Infertility is a common health problem in the United States with approximately 15% of women of childbearing age receiving care for this disorder. One of the most successful and commonly utilized treatment options is in-vitro fertilization (IVF). Data collected by the Center for Disease Control (CDC) and the Society for Assisted Reproduction (SART) showed that in the year 2001, over 100,000 IVF treatment cycles were performed through the more than 400 IVF centers in the U.S. Despite many recent technological advances, pregnancy rates with IVF remain limited with the most recent CDC/SART data reporting that only 27% of treatment cycles result in a live birth. Acupuncture has been utilized in China for centuries to regulate the female reproductive system and has in recent years become a popular option for infertile couples in the States. Though acupuncture has been studied in other infertility settings, IVF is chosen because:
- IVF is one of the most common infertility treatments as well as the most resource intensive treatment option. Therefore, an improvement in IVF success will provide the greatest benefit to patients and society.
- IVF affords a unique opportunity to gather the most data regarding the reproductive process and to investigate putative acupuncture related physiological changes.
We propose a randomized, sham controlled feasibility study on the effect of acupuncture on IVF. Sixty IVF patients will be recruited into the study to accomplish the following aims:
- To examine the feasibility of recruiting and retaining a sufficient number of patients for an adequate powered study,
- To identify issues related to the multicenter approach that could alter study endpoints,
- To examine the effect size of the treatment group as compared to the sham group,
- To examine whether acupuncture is a safe procedure for women undergoing IVF,
- To examine the effect of acupuncture on clinical IVF outcomes, and
- To examine the physiological and psychological impact of acupuncture on IVF patients.
Results obtained from the study will provide necessary information for a larger, definitive study, as well as knowledge regarding the broad mechanism of acupuncture on female reproductive function.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 21 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Patient is undergoing in-vitro fertilization protocol (both IVF and intracytoplasmic sperm injection - ICSI)
- Patient is acupuncture naïve.
- Patient has basal serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) < 10
- Patient has given informed consent to participate in study
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Patient has had acupuncture performed previously or currently
- Patient has basal serum FSH of 10 or more
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Acupuncture4 acupuncture treatments will be conducted during the IVF cycle. The 1st one is at the beginning of egg stimulation, the 2nd one is before the egg retrieval, the 3rd and 4th one are before and after the embryo transfer | Procedure or surgery | – |
Primary outcome
Clinical pregnancy rate
Time frame: 6 to 8 weeks
4 secondary outcomes
Miscarriage rate
Time frame: one year
Take home baby rate
Time frame: one year
B-endorphin levels
Time frame: 2 weeks
Stress measurement
Time frame: 4 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Sep 2019.
- Background: PubMed 11937123Paulus WE, Zhang M, Strehler E, El-Danasouri I, Sterzik K. Influence of acupuncture on the pregnancy rate in patients who undergo assisted reproduction therapy. Fertil Steril. 2002 Apr;77(4):721-4. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(01)03273-3.
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Infertility (IVF Patients)
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Grant Zhang, Ph.D. principal investigator
Center For Integrative Medicine, University of Maryland
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Acupuncture in people with Infertility, run by National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH) at 2 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Sep 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Clinical pregnancy rate (time frame: 6 to 8 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00317317, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Sep 2019.