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Ventilator-Associated PneumoniaNCT00319644

Impact of Using Mini-Bronchoalveolar Lavage as a Diagnostic Test for Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia

A study testing Bronchoalveolar lavage in people with Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia, run by University of California, San Francisco at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The proposed study will evaluate adult patients admitted to the medical or surgical intensive care units (ICUs) at San Francisco General Hospital (SFGH). On admission, patients will be randomized in a 1:1 manner to the mini-bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) quantitative culture arm in the setting of suspected… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia
What is being tested?
Bronchoalveolar lavage
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
37 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
May 2006to Dec 2008
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • All adult patients (> age 18) admitted to 5E, 5R, and 4E intensive care units and are on the ventilator for greater than 48 hours and expected to remain on the ventilator for awhile
  • Study procedures would be performed only in patients clinically suspected of having VAP.

Who cannot join

  • Severe respiratory distress at the time of suspected VAP defined by:
  • FiO2 ≥ 0.7
  • PEEP ≥ 12

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • San Francisco General Hospital

    San Francisco, California, 94110

Other trials in United States

About this study

The proposed study will evaluate adult patients admitted to the medical or surgical intensive care units (ICUs) at San Francisco General Hospital (SFGH). On admission, patients will be randomized in a 1:1 manner to the mini-bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) quantitative culture arm in the setting of suspected ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) versus the tracheal aspirate culture arm, which is the current test available at SFGH.

Read the detailed description

Patients will be randomized to either Mini-Bal or tracheal aspirate then samples will be taken to the lab for culture. Comparative analysis will then be performed based upon lab results.

Being tested
Bronchoalveolar lavage
Medical subject headings
Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Bronchoalveolar lavageDevice

    Also called MiniBal

    Using catheter to obtain respiratory sample

Study groups in NCT00319644
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Minibal ArmExperimentalUsing Mini bronchoalveolar lavage
Receives: Device: Bronchoalveolar lavage
Tracheal AspiratesNo interventionstandard of care for ICU.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Antibiotic Usage or Exposure

    We expect that 100-110 adult patients will have clinically suspected VAP over a 2-year period. We assume that 50 patients with suspected VAP will be randomized to mini-BAl, and 50 patients will be randomized to tracheal aspirate. We expect that patients randomized to tracheal aspirate group will receive an average of approximately 14 total days of antibiotics over their ICU stay. This study will have >80% power to detect a difference of 4 days of antibiotics (i.e. average of 10 days in mini-BAL group) with a 7-day standard deviation in both groups (alpha error level 5%).

    Measured: It is theorized that patients randomized to the tracheal aspirate will receive an average of 15 days of antibiotics while patients randomized under the minibal arm will receive an average of 10 days of antibiotics

  2. Antibiotics Exposure Days

    We hypothesize that Mini-BAL quantitative culture in place of tracheal aspirate culture will reduce the total days of antibiotics exposure

    Measured: 15 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Apr 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2006
  3. Primary completionDec 2008
  4. Study completionDec 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
37 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00319644
Sponsor's protocol ID
27831-01
Status last verified
Oct 2012
First submitted
27 Apr 2006
Last updated
16 Nov 2012
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Bronchoalveolar lavage in people with Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia, run by University of California, San Francisco at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Nov 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 16 Nov 2012). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Antibiotic Usage or Exposure (time frame: It is theorized that patients randomized to the tracheal aspirate will receive an average of 15 days of antibiotics while patients randomized under the minibal arm will receive an average of 10 days of antibiotics). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Nov 2012.

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