Adult Primary Hepatocellular CarcinomaPhase 1/2NCT00321594
Belinostat in Treating Patients With Liver Cancer That Cannot Be Removed By Surgery
A Phase 1/2 study testing belinostat in people with Adult Primary Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Advanced Adult Primary Liver Cancer, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 2 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects and best dose of belinostat and to see how well it works in treating patients with liver cancer that cannot be removed by surgery. Belinostat may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Adult Primary Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Advanced Adult Primary Liver Cancer, Localized Unresectable Adult Primary Liver Cancer
- What is being tested?
- belinostat
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 54 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- May 2006to Oct 2012
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed hepatocellular carcinoma that is not amenable to curative resection
- Measurable disease, defined as ≥ 1 lesion that can be accurately measured in ≥ 1 dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as ≥ 20 mm with conventional techniques OR as ≥ 10 mm with MRI or spiral CT scan
- No known brain metastases
- No clinical ascites or encephalopathy
- Life expectancy > 12 weeks
- ECOG performance status (PS) 0-2 or Karnofsky PS 60-100%
Show all 65Show fewer
- WBC ≥ 3,000/mm³
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm³
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.7 mg/dL
- Albumin ≥ 2.8 mg/dL
- ALT ≤ 5.0 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 6 times ULN
- Prothrombin time ≤ 4 sec above ULN
- Creatinine ≤ 1.6 mg/dL
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients use effective contraception
- No Child's-Pugh's grading Class C hepatic impairment
- No history of allergic reaction attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to PXD101
- No marked baseline prolongation of QT/QTc interval, including the following:
- Repeated demonstration of a QTc interval > 500 msec
- Long QT Syndrome
- No ongoing or active infection
- No significant cardiovascular disease, including any of the following:
- Unstable angina pectoris
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Congestive heart failure related to primary cardiac disease
- Condition requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy
- Ischemic or severe valvular heart disease
- Myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
- No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance
- No other uncontrolled illness
- More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) and recovered
- More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered
- At least 2 weeks since prior valproic acid
- No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
- No concurrent participation in another investigational study
- No other concurrent investigational agents
- No other concurrent anticancer therapy
- No concurrent use of any of the following:
- Disopyramide
- Dofetilide
- Ibutilide
- Procainamide
- Quinidine
- Sotalol
- Bepridil
- Amiodarone
- Arsenic trioxide
- Cisapride
- Calcium channel blockers (e.g., lidoflazine)
- Clarithromycin
- Erythromycin
- Halofantrine
- Pentamidine
- Sparfloxacin
- Domperidone
- Droperidol
- Chlorpromazine
- Haloperidol
- Mesoridazine
- Thioridazine
- Pimozide
- Methadone
Who cannot join
None listed.
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 2 countries.
2 sites in 2 countries
United States1 site
University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792
About this study
Official title: A Phase I/II Study of PXD101 in Patients With Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma With Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Evaluation
This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects and best dose of belinostat and to see how well it works in treating patients with liver cancer that cannot be removed by surgery. Belinostat may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) and establish the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of PXD101 (belinostat) in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). (Phase I) II. Assess the pharmacokinetic profiles of PXD101 in these patients. (Phase I) III. Assess tumor response in patients treated with this drug. (Phase II)
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, dose-escalation phase I study followed by a phase II study.
PHASE I: Patients receive belinostat intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on days 1-5. Courses repeat every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of belinostat until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
PHASE II: Patients receive belinostat (as in phase I) at the MTD determined in phase I.
After completion of study therapy, patients are followed for up to 8 weeks.
- Conditions
- Adult Primary Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Advanced Adult Primary Liver Cancer, Localized Unresectable Adult Primary Liver Cancer, Recurrent Adult Primary Liver Cancer
- Being tested
- belinostat
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
belinostatDrug
Also called PXD101
Given IV
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (enzyme inhibitor therapy) | Experimental | Patients receive belinostat IV over 30 minutes on days 1-5. Courses repeat every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: belinostat |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLT) and Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Belinostat in Patients With Inoperable HCC (Phase I)
DLT is defined as any grade 4 hematological toxicity and any grade 3 or 4 non hematological toxicity during cycle 1, excluding alopecia. Specifically, grade 3 nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea that does not respond to therapy is considered dose-limiting. Also, delays in treatment greater than 2 weeks are also dose-limiting. MTD is defined as the dose below which >= 2 of 3 or >= 2 of 6 patients experience DLT. Graded using the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0.
Measured: Course 1
Tumor Response in Patients With Inoperable HCC Using Belinostat (Phase II)
Evaluated in this study using the new international criteria proposed by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Committee. The 95% confidence intervals should be provided.
Measured: Every 2 courses (approximately 6 weeks)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 May 2006 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2006
- Primary completionAug 2010
- Study completionOct 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Adult Primary Hepatocellular CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Cancer Institute (NCI)The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 54 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Sponsor type
- US National Institutes of Health
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Winnie Yeo, Principal investigator, Chinese University of Hong Kong-Prince of Wales Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00321594
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NCI-2009-00141
- Other IDs
- CTRG-HC06/21/05, N01CM62205, CDR0000463519
- Status last verified
- Oct 2017
- First submitted
- 2 May 2006
- Last updated
- 6 Nov 2017
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Yeo W, Chan SL, Mo FK, Chu CM, Hui JW, Tong JH, Chan AW, Koh J, Hui EP, Loong H, Lee K, Li L, Ma B, To KF, Yu SC. Phase I/II study of temsirolimus for patients with unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)- a correlative study to explore potential biomarkers for response. BMC Cancer. 2015 May 12;15:395. doi: 10.1186/s12885-015-1334-6.
PubMed 25962426Wang LZ, Ramirez J, Yeo W, Chan MY, Thuya WL, Lau JY, Wan SC, Wong AL, Zee YK, Lim R, Lee SC, Ho PC, Lee HS, Chan A, Ansher S, Ratain MJ, Goh BC. Glucuronidation by UGT1A1 is the dominant pathway of the metabolic disposition of belinostat in liver cancer patients. PLoS One. 2013;8(1):e54522. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0054522. Epub 2013 Jan 30.
PubMed 23382909
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Nov 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase I/II Study of PXD101 in Patients With Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma With Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Evaluation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00321594
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NCI-2009-00141
- Conditions
- Adult Primary Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Advanced Adult Primary Liver Cancer, Localized Unresectable Adult Primary Liver Cancer, Recurrent Adult Primary Liver Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 54 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)US National Institutes of Health
- Study start
- May 2006
- Primary completion
- Aug 2010 (actual)
- Study completion
- Oct 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 4 May 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 26 Sep 2017
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects and best dose of belinostat and to see how well it works in treating patients with liver cancer that cannot be removed by surgery. Belinostat may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) and establish the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of PXD101 (belinostat) in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). (Phase I) II. Assess the pharmacokinetic profiles of PXD101 in these patients. (Phase I) III. Assess tumor response in patients treated with this drug. (Phase II)
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, dose-escalation phase I study followed by a phase II study.
PHASE I: Patients receive belinostat intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on days 1-5. Courses repeat every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of belinostat until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
PHASE II: Patients receive belinostat (as in phase I) at the MTD determined in phase I.
After completion of study therapy, patients are followed for up to 8 weeks.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (enzyme inhibitor therapy) | Experimental | Drug: belinostatPatients receive belinostat IV over 30 minutes on days 1-5. Courses repeat every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (65 listed)
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed hepatocellular carcinoma that is not amenable to curative resection
- Measurable disease, defined as ≥ 1 lesion that can be accurately measured in ≥ 1 dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as ≥ 20 mm with conventional techniques OR as ≥ 10 mm with MRI or spiral CT scan
- No known brain metastases
- No clinical ascites or encephalopathy
- Life expectancy > 12 weeks
Key exclusion criteria (0 listed)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| belinostatAlso: PXD101Given IV | Drug | Treatment (enzyme inhibitor therapy) |
Primary outcome
Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLT) and Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Belinostat in Patients With Inoperable HCC (Phase I)
Time frame: Course 1
DLT is defined as any grade 4 hematological toxicity and any grade 3 or 4 non hematological toxicity during cycle 1, excluding alopecia. Specifically, grade 3 nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea that does not respond to therapy is considered dose-limiting. Also, delays in treatment greater than 2 weeks are also dose-limiting. MTD is defined as the dose below which >= 2 of 3 or >= 2 of 6 patients experience DLT. Graded using the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0.
Tumor Response in Patients With Inoperable HCC Using Belinostat (Phase II)
Time frame: Every 2 courses (approximately 6 weeks)
Evaluated in this study using the new international criteria proposed by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Committee. The 95% confidence intervals should be provided.
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Nov 2017.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 25962426Yeo W, Chan SL, Mo FK, Chu CM, Hui JW, Tong JH, Chan AW, Koh J, Hui EP, Loong H, Lee K, Li L, Ma B, To KF, Yu SC. Phase I/II study of temsirolimus for patients with unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)- a correlative study to explore potential biomarkers for response. BMC Cancer. 2015 May 12;15:395. doi: 10.1186/s12885-015-1334-6.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 23382909Wang LZ, Ramirez J, Yeo W, Chan MY, Thuya WL, Lau JY, Wan SC, Wong AL, Zee YK, Lim R, Lee SC, Ho PC, Lee HS, Chan A, Ansher S, Ratain MJ, Goh BC. Glucuronidation by UGT1A1 is the dominant pathway of the metabolic disposition of belinostat in liver cancer patients. PLoS One. 2013;8(1):e54522. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0054522. Epub 2013 Jan 30.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Winnie Yeo principal investigator
Chinese University of Hong Kong-Prince of Wales Hospital
2 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing belinostat in people with Adult Primary Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Advanced Adult Primary Liver Cancer, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 2 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 65 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Nov 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United States, Singapore. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 26 Sep 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLT) and Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Belinostat in Patients With Inoperable HCC (Phase I) (time frame: Course 1). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00321594, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Nov 2017.