Ovarian CancerPhase 3NCT00326456
MITO-2: A Study Comparing 2 Chemotherapy Regimens (Carboplatin/Liposomal Doxorubicin vs Carboplatin/Paclitaxel) in Patients With Ovarian Cancer
A Phase 3 study testing liposomal doxorubicin, carboplatin and paclitaxel in people with Ovarian Cancer, run by National Cancer Institute, Naples at 38 sites in 3 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness (progression free survival) of the experimental combination of carboplatin + liposomal doxorubicin with the standard combination of carboplatin + paclitaxel in first line treatment of patients with ovarian cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages Up to 75 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Ovarian Cancer
- What is being tested?
- liposomal doxorubicin, carboplatin and paclitaxel
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 820 participants
- Where
- 38 sitesin 3 countries
- Study dates
- 1 Jan 2003to Dec 2023
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Up to 75 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Cytologic / histologic diagnosis of stage Ic-IV ovarian cancer
- Indication for chemotherapy treatment
- Age 75 years or less
- Life expectancy of at least 3 months
Who cannot join
- Previous or concomitant malignant neoplasia (not including basocellular or spinocellular skin carcinoma or in-situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix, provided they are being adequately treated)
- Performance status (ECOG) > 2
- Previous chemotherapy treatment
- Heart disease (heart failure, myocardial heart attack within 6 months prior to randomization, atrioventricular block of any degree, serious arrhythmia)
- Leukocytes < 4000/mm3, neutrophils < 2000/mm3, platelets < 100000/mm3
- Impaired renal function (creatinine > 1.25 times the upper normal limit) or liver function (SGOT or SGPT > 1.25 times the upper normal limit)
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- Present or suspected hemorrhagic syndromes
- Uncooperative and/or unreliable patients
- Patient's inability to access the center
- Refusal of informed consent
Trial locations and contacts
38 sites in 3 countries.
38 sites in 3 countries
Italy36 sites
Ospedale Regionale Miulli, Divisione Medicina Interna Sezione Oncologica
Acquaviva delle Fonti, BA, 70021
Clinica Malzoni, Reparto di Ginecologia Oncologica
Avellino, AV, 83100
Centro di Riferimento Oncologico, Divisione di Oncolgia Medica C
Aviano, PN, 33081
IRCCS Oncologico Bari, Oncologia Medica
Bari, BA, 70126
Istituto Oncologico di Bari, U.O. di Oncologia Medica e Sperimentale
Bari, BA, 70126
Ospedale Fatebenefratelli, U.O. di Oncologia
Benevento, BN, 82100
Ospedale di Bentivoglio
Bentivoglio, BO, 40010
Ospedale Riuniti di Bergamo, U.O. di Ostetricia e Ginecologia
Bergamo, BG, 24128
Ospedale Bellari, U.O. di Oncologia
Bologna, BO, 40139
Ospedale di Budrio
Budrio, BO, 40054
Policlinico Universitario, Oncologia Medica II
Cagliari, CA, 09042
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Dipartimento di Oncologia
Campobasso, CB, 86100
Ospedale Ramazzini, Day Hospital Oncologico
Carpi, MO, 41012
Ospedale Cannizzaro, Divisione di Ostetricia e Ginecologia
Catania, CT, 95126
Ospedale Mariano Santo, U.O. di Oncologia Medica
Cosenza, CS, 87100
Ospedale Civile di Faenza, Divisione di Oncologia Medica
Faenza, RA, 48018
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Acrispedale Sant'Anna
Ferrara, FE, 44100
Ospedale Pierantoni, Divisione di Oncologia Medica
Forlì, FO, 47100
Azienda Ospedaliera Carlo Poma, Divisione di Oncologia ed Ematologia
Mantua, MN, 46100
Azienda Ospedaliera S. Giuseppe Moscati, U.O. di Oncologia Medica
Monteforte Irpino, AV, 83024
Azienda Ospedaliera D. Cotugno
Naples, 80131
Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori , Divisione di Oncologia Medica B
Naples, 80131
Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Divisione di Oncologia Medica C
Naples, 80131
Ospedale Civile Umberto I, Day Hospital Oncoematologico
Nocera Inferiore, SA, 84014
Policlinico Universitario P. Giaccone
Palermo, PA, 90100
Ospedale M. Ascoli
Palermo, PA, 90127
Casa di Cura La Maddalena S.p.A., Dipartimento Oncologico
Palermo, PA, 90146
Ospedale S. Massimo, Day Hospital Oncologico
Penne, PE, 65017
Azienda Ospedaliera S. Maria degli Angeli, Servizio di Oncologia
Pordenone, PN, 33170
Azienda Ospedaliera Bianchi Melacrino Morelli Ospedale Riuniti, Divisione di Oncologia Medica
Reggio Calabria, RE, 89100
Ospedale degli Infermi, U.O. Oncologia Medica
Rimini, RI, 47900
Istituto Regina Elena, Divisione di Oncologia Medica
Roma, 00144
Ospedale S. Giovanni Calibita Gatebenefratelli
Roma, 00186
Ospedale S. Anna, Day Hospital Oncologico Divisione A
Torino, TO, 10126
Ospedale S. Chiara, U.O. di Oncologia Medica
Trento, TN, 38100
Ospedale S. Bortolo ULSS 6, U.O. di Oncologia Medica
Vicenza, VI, 36100
Portugal1 site
CHC Maternidade Bissaya-Barreto, Gynecology Unit
Coimbra, 3000
About this study
Official title: Phase III Randomized Multicentre Trial of Carboplatin + Liposomal Doxorubicin vs Carboplatin + Paclitaxel in Patients With Ovarian Cancer
The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness (progression free survival) of the experimental combination of carboplatin + liposomal doxorubicin with the standard combination of carboplatin + paclitaxel in first line treatment of patients with ovarian cancer.
Secondary objectives are to evaluate overall survival, quality of life, objective response rate, and toxicity.
Read the detailed description
Ovarian cancer is the second most frequent and the most deadly gynaecologic cancer. The high mortality rate is due to the late diagnosis of this malignancy that often develops without symptoms, as well as to limited results in treatment of the disease. Patients may respond well initially to chemotherapy, but the vast majority of patients will experience a progression of the disease. The poor long term results in the standard treatment available today for first-line chemotherapy of ovarian cancer make research into new, more beneficial treatment strategies necessary. The proven efficacy of liposomal doxorubicin in second line treatment, where it is the first drug to have shown some significant benefit in terms of survival, and the possibility of easily combining it with full doses and normal use of carboplatin, encourages the testing of the effectiveness of the combination of carboplatin and liposomal doxorubicin in first line treatment.
Patients enrolled into this study will be randomly assigned to one of two treatment groups:
- Standard therapy consisting of 6 cycles of chemotherapy:
- carboplatin AUC 5 given intravenously on day 1 every 3 weeks AND
- paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 given intravenously on day 1 every 3 weeks
OR
- Experimental therapy consisting of 6 cycles of chemotherapy:
- carboplatin AUC 5 given intravenously on day 1 every 3 weeks AND
- liposomal doxorubicin 30 mg/m2 given intravenously on day 1 every 3 weeks
- Conditions
- Ovarian Cancer
- Being tested
- liposomal doxorubicin, carboplatin, paclitaxel
- Keywords
- ovarian cancer, chemotherapy, first-line
- Medical subject headings
- Ovarian Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
liposomal doxorubicinDrug
30 mg/m2 gieven intravenously on day 1 every 3 weeks
carboplatinDrug
AUC 5 intravenously on day 1 every 3 weeks
paclitaxelDrug
175 mg/m2 intravenously on day 1 every 3 weeks
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| carboplatin and liposomal doxorubicin | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: liposomal doxorubicin; Drug: carboplatin |
| carboplatin and paclitaxel | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: carboplatin; Drug: paclitaxel |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression free survival
Measured: at 2 years
Secondary outcomes (4)
overall survival
Measured: 4 years
quality of life
Measured: at baseline and every 3 weeks during treatment
objective response rate
Measured: at 9 and 18 weeks after starting study therapy
adverse events
according to CTCAE criteria
Measured: every 3 weeks during chemotherapy
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 May 2006 (estimated)
- Study start1 Jan 2003
- Primary completionDec 2023 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2023 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Ovarian CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 820 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute, Naples
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Sandro Pignata, M.D., Ph.D, Principal investigator, National Cancer Institute, NaplesFrancesco Perrone, M.D., Ph.D, Principal investigator, National Cancer Institute, Naples
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00326456
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MITO-2
- Other IDs
- 2005-004453-98, 2005
- Status last verified
- Mar 2023
- First submitted
- 15 May 2006
- Last updated
- 27 Mar 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Pignata S, Scambia G, Savarese A, Breda E, Scollo P, De Vivo R, Rossi E, Gebbia V, Natale D, Del Gaizo F, Naglieri E, Ferro A, Musso P, D'Arco AM, Sorio R, Pisano C, Di Maio M, Signoriello G, Annunziata A, Perrone F; MITO Investigators. Safety of a 3-weekly schedule of carboplatin plus pegylated liposomal doxorubicin as first line chemotherapy in patients with ovarian cancer: preliminary results of the MITO-2 randomized trial. BMC Cancer. 2006 Aug 1;6:202. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-6-202.
PubMed 16882344Pignata S, Scambia G, Savarese A, Breda E, Sorio R, Pisano C, Lorusso D, Cognetti F, Vernaglia Lombardi A, Gebbia V, Scollo P, Morabito A, Signoriello G, Perrone F. Carboplatin and pegylated liposomal doxorubicin for advanced ovarian cancer: preliminary activity results of the MITO-2 phase III trial. Oncology. 2009;76(1):49-54. doi: 10.1159/000178760. Epub 2008 Nov 27.
PubMed 19039248Pignata S, Scambia G, Ferrandina G, Savarese A, Sorio R, Breda E, Gebbia V, Musso P, Frigerio L, Del Medico P, Lombardi AV, Febbraro A, Scollo P, Ferro A, Tamberi S, Brandes A, Ravaioli A, Valerio MR, Aitini E, Natale D, Scaltriti L, Greggi S, Pisano C, Lorusso D, Salutari V, Legge F, Di Maio M, Morabito A, Gallo C, Perrone F. Carboplatin plus paclitaxel versus carboplatin plus pegylated liposomal doxorubicin as first-line treatment for patients with ovarian cancer: the MITO-2 randomized phase III trial. J Clin Oncol. 2011 Sep 20;29(27):3628-35. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2010.33.8566. Epub 2011 Aug 15.
PubMed 21844495
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Mar 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase III Randomized Multicentre Trial of Carboplatin + Liposomal Doxorubicin vs Carboplatin + Paclitaxel in Patients With Ovarian Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00326456
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MITO-2
- Conditions
- Ovarian Cancer
- Keywords
- ovarian cancer, chemotherapy, first-line
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 820 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute, NaplesUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Jan 2003 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2023 (estimated)
- First posted
- 16 May 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness (progression free survival) of the experimental combination of carboplatin + liposomal doxorubicin with the standard combination of carboplatin + paclitaxel in first line treatment of patients with ovarian cancer.
Secondary objectives are to evaluate overall survival, quality of life, objective response rate, and toxicity.
Detailed description
Ovarian cancer is the second most frequent and the most deadly gynaecologic cancer. The high mortality rate is due to the late diagnosis of this malignancy that often develops without symptoms, as well as to limited results in treatment of the disease. Patients may respond well initially to chemotherapy, but the vast majority of patients will experience a progression of the disease. The poor long term results in the standard treatment available today for first-line chemotherapy of ovarian cancer make research into new, more beneficial treatment strategies necessary. The proven efficacy of liposomal doxorubicin in second line treatment, where it is the first drug to have shown some significant benefit in terms of survival, and the possibility of easily combining it with full doses and normal use of carboplatin, encourages the testing of the effectiveness of the combination of carboplatin and liposomal doxorubicin in first line treatment.
Patients enrolled into this study will be randomly assigned to one of two treatment groups:
- Standard therapy consisting of 6 cycles of chemotherapy:
- carboplatin AUC 5 given intravenously on day 1 every 3 weeks AND
- paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 given intravenously on day 1 every 3 weeks
OR
- Experimental therapy consisting of 6 cycles of chemotherapy:
- carboplatin AUC 5 given intravenously on day 1 every 3 weeks AND
- liposomal doxorubicin 30 mg/m2 given intravenously on day 1 every 3 weeks
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| carboplatin and liposomal doxorubicin | Experimental | Drug: liposomal doxorubicin, Drug: carboplatin |
| carboplatin and paclitaxel | Active comparator | Drug: carboplatin, Drug: paclitaxel |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- Up to 75 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Cytologic / histologic diagnosis of stage Ic-IV ovarian cancer
- Indication for chemotherapy treatment
- Age 75 years or less
- Life expectancy of at least 3 months
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Previous or concomitant malignant neoplasia (not including basocellular or spinocellular skin carcinoma or in-situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix, provided they are being adequately treated)
- Performance status (ECOG) > 2
- Previous chemotherapy treatment
- Heart disease (heart failure, myocardial heart attack within 6 months prior to randomization, atrioventricular block of any degree, serious arrhythmia)
- Leukocytes < 4000/mm3, neutrophils < 2000/mm3, platelets < 100000/mm3
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| liposomal doxorubicin30 mg/m2 gieven intravenously on day 1 every 3 weeks | Drug | carboplatin and liposomal doxorubicin |
| carboplatinAUC 5 intravenously on day 1 every 3 weeks | Drug | carboplatin and liposomal doxorubicin, carboplatin and paclitaxel |
| paclitaxel175 mg/m2 intravenously on day 1 every 3 weeks | Drug | carboplatin and paclitaxel |
Primary outcome
Progression free survival
Time frame: at 2 years
4 secondary outcomes
overall survival
Time frame: 4 years
quality of life
Time frame: at baseline and every 3 weeks during treatment
objective response rate
Time frame: at 9 and 18 weeks after starting study therapy
adverse events
Time frame: every 3 weeks during chemotherapy
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Mar 2023.
- Background: PubMed 16882344Pignata S, Scambia G, Savarese A, Breda E, Scollo P, De Vivo R, Rossi E, Gebbia V, Natale D, Del Gaizo F, Naglieri E, Ferro A, Musso P, D'Arco AM, Sorio R, Pisano C, Di Maio M, Signoriello G, Annunziata A, Perrone F; MITO Investigators. Safety of a 3-weekly schedule of carboplatin plus pegylated liposomal doxorubicin as first line chemotherapy in patients with ovarian cancer: preliminary results of the MITO-2 randomized trial. BMC Cancer. 2006 Aug 1;6:202. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-6-202.
- Background: PubMed 19039248Pignata S, Scambia G, Savarese A, Breda E, Sorio R, Pisano C, Lorusso D, Cognetti F, Vernaglia Lombardi A, Gebbia V, Scollo P, Morabito A, Signoriello G, Perrone F. Carboplatin and pegylated liposomal doxorubicin for advanced ovarian cancer: preliminary activity results of the MITO-2 phase III trial. Oncology. 2009;76(1):49-54. doi: 10.1159/000178760. Epub 2008 Nov 27.
- Results publication: PubMed 21844495Pignata S, Scambia G, Ferrandina G, Savarese A, Sorio R, Breda E, Gebbia V, Musso P, Frigerio L, Del Medico P, Lombardi AV, Febbraro A, Scollo P, Ferro A, Tamberi S, Brandes A, Ravaioli A, Valerio MR, Aitini E, Natale D, Scaltriti L, Greggi S, Pisano C, Lorusso D, Salutari V, Legge F, Di Maio M, Morabito A, Gallo C, Perrone F. Carboplatin plus paclitaxel versus carboplatin plus pegylated liposomal doxorubicin as first-line treatment for patients with ovarian cancer: the MITO-2 randomized phase III trial. J Clin Oncol. 2011 Sep 20;29(27):3628-35. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2010.33.8566. Epub 2011 Aug 15.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Sandro Pignata, M.D., Ph.D principal investigator
National Cancer Institute, Naples
Francesco Perrone, M.D., Ph.D principal investigator
National Cancer Institute, Naples
38 sites in 3 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing liposomal doxorubicin, carboplatin and paclitaxel in people with Ovarian Cancer, run by National Cancer Institute, Naples at 38 sites in 3 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Mar 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 38 sites in Italy, Portugal, Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression free survival (time frame: at 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00326456, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Mar 2023.