Esophageal VaricesPhase 3NCT00331188
Use of Sanvar® With Endoscopic Treatment for the Control of Acute Variceal Bleeding
A Phase 3 study testing Sanvar® (vapreotide) in people with Esophageal Varices and Portal Hypertension, run by Debiovision at 19 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The main objective of this study is to determine the efficacy of early administration of Sanvar® in combination with endoscopic treatment for the control of acute variceal bleeding. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Esophageal Varices, Portal Hypertension, Gastric Varices
- What is being tested?
- Sanvar® (vapreotide)
- How many people
- 70 participants
- Where
- 19 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- May 2006to Jul 2008
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Female or male cirrhotic patient aged 18 to 75 years.
- Hematemesis and/or melena (suspected to be caused by portal hypertension)
- Time interval <=24 hours between onset of initial hemorrhage and initiation of study drug infusion.
- Time interval <=6 hours between admission and initiation of study drug infusion.
- Anticipated time interval<=12 hours between admission and end of therapeutic endoscopy.
- Unequivocal history of cirrhosis, either documented by at least one of classical clinical signs (abdominal collateral venous circulation, firm liver with a sharp lower liver edge, presence of spider naevi, and/or ascites), or by biochemical and/or Doppler-US signs.
- Written informed consent obtained by the patient or his/her relative(s)
Who cannot join
- Patient previously included in this study for a prior bleeding episode.
- Patients treated with a vasoactive drug such as octreotide, vasopressin or its analogue for the current episode of bleeding.
- Hepatic encephalopathy Grade IV.
- Balloon tamponade already positioned at admission.
- Known Child-Pugh score >=13
- Pregnant or breast-feeding women.
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- Known diffuse hepatocellular carcinoma.
- Known complete portal venous thrombosis.
- Bleeding from esophageal varices within the previous 6 weeks.
- Patient currently enrolled in another therapeutic study, and/or who participated in another clinical study, within the previous 6 weeks.
- Known allergy to somatostatin or somatostatin analogues.
- Previous porto-systemic shunt (TIPS) or orthotopic liver transplantation.
- Patient with known cancer.
- Patient with known chronic renal failure (serum creatinine > 1.5 mg/dl).
- Severe concomitant disease judged by the Investigator as being incompatible with evaluation of treatment.
Trial locations and contacts
19 sites in 1 country.
19 sites in 1 country
United States19 sites
Mission Hospitals, Inc.
Asheville, North Carolina, 28801
Johns Hopkins Hospital & School of Medicine, Div. of Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Baltimore, Maryland, 21205
UAB Liver Center
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294-0005
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425
Northwestern University, The Feinberg School of Medicine
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
University of Colorado Health Sciences Center
Denver, Colorado, 80262
Indiana University School of Medicine
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202
Mayo Clinic
Jacksonville, Florida, 32224
University of Kentucky Medical Center
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536
Alabama Liver & Digestive Specialists
Montgomery, Alabama, 36116
Yale University School of Medicine
New Haven, Connecticut, 06520
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
New York, New York, 10021
Columbia University Medical Center
New York, New York, 10032
Virginia Commonwealth University MCV Campus West Hospital
Richmond, Virginia, 23298
CHRISTUS Santa Rosa Medical Center
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
University of California at San Diego
San Diego, California, 92103-8707
Mayo Clinic
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85054
Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
About this study
Official title: The Early Use of Sanvar® With Endoscopic Treatment for the Control of Acute Variceal Bleeding Due to Portal Hypertension
The main objective of this study is to determine the efficacy of early administration of Sanvar® in combination with endoscopic treatment for the control of acute variceal bleeding.
Read the detailed description
This is a single-arm open-label clinical study with historical controls using Sanvar® (vapreotide) administered for 5 days in patients with acute variceal bleeding due to portal hypertension.
Cirrhotic patients with a history of acute hematemesis and/or melena admitted to the emergency unit and meeting the eligibility criteria will receive, as soon as possible after admission (within a maximum of 24 hours after onset of hemorrhage and within 6 hours after admission), Sanvar® (vapreotide acetate) 50 µg IV bolus followed by an IV continuous infusion of 50 µg/h for 5 days.
The diagnostic and therapeutic endoscopy will be performed as soon as possible after the initiation of the study drug infusion, but no more than 12 hours after the patient's admission to the study center. A final follow up will be performed on Day 42.
Patients for whom the source of bleeding is determined at endoscopy to be due to a cause other than portal hypertension (e.g. gastric ulcer) will be replaced. In addition, in such cases the study medication will be discontinued and patients will receive standard treatment according to the cause of their bleeding. These patients will be followed up for safety only.
*Note: There is no provision in this study to have an expanded access program.
- Being tested
- Sanvar® (vapreotide)
- Keywords
- Esophageal Variceal Bleeding, Portal Hypertension, Hepatic Cirrhosis, Cirrhosis, Liver Cirrhosis, Somatostatin Analog, Vapreotide, Acute Esophageal Variceal Bleeding
- Medical subject headings
- Esophageal and Gastric Varices, Hypertension, Portal, Liver Cirrhosis, Fibrosis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Sanvar® (vapreotide)Drug
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
To determine the efficacy of the early administration of Sanvar® (vapreotide) in association with endoscopic treatment for the control of bleeding at 5 days, i.e. control of initial bleeding and prevention of early re-bleeding, plus survival.
Measured: 5 days
Secondary outcomes (6)
To assess the following:
The effect of drug administration before endoscopy assessed by the endoscopic facilitation and control of bleeding at endoscopy,
Measured: Endoscopy
Control of bleeding 6 hours after infusion of the study drug (= Tinf + 6h),
Measured: Tinf + 6h
Control of bleeding by time periods (Tendo+6h, Tendo+48h and Tendo+ 120h) by Child Pugh class,
Measured: Tendo+6h, Tendo+48h and Tendo+ 120h
Number of blood units administered during the 5 days of drug infusion,
Measured: 5 days
Safety of treatment
Measured: 42 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 May 2006 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2006
- Primary completionJun 2008
- Study completionJul 2008
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Esophageal VaricesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 70 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Debiovision
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Investigators
- Joseph Lim, M.D., Study chair, Yale UniversityTarek Hassanein, M.D., Principal investigator, University of California, San DiegoMichael B. Fallon, M.D., Principal investigator, UAB Liver Center, Division of Gastroenterology & HepatologyDaniel R. Ganger, M.D., Principal investigator, Northwestern Memorial HospitalNaga P. Chalasani, M.D., Principal investigator, Indiana UniversityAdrian Reuben, M.D., Principal investigator, Medical University of South CarolinaPaul J. Thuluvath, M.D., Principal investigator, The Johns Hopkins Hospital & School of MedicineJames F. Trotter, M.D., Principal investigator, University of Colorado, Denver
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00331188
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- DEBV-VAP/EVB-301
- Status last verified
- Jul 2008
- First submitted
- 26 May 2006
- Last updated
- 8 Jul 2008
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Cales P, Masliah C, Bernard B, Garnier PP, Silvain C, Szostak-Talbodec N, Bronowicki JP, Ribard D, Botta-Fridlund D, Hillon P, Besseghir K, Lebrec D; French Club for the Study of Portal Hypertension. Early administration of vapreotide for variceal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis. N Engl J Med. 2001 Jan 4;344(1):23-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200101043440104.
PubMed 11136956
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 Jul 2008. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Early Use of Sanvar® With Endoscopic Treatment for the Control of Acute Variceal Bleeding Due to Portal Hypertension
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00331188
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- DEBV-VAP/EVB-301
- Keywords
- Esophageal Variceal Bleeding, Portal Hypertension, Hepatic Cirrhosis, Cirrhosis, Liver Cirrhosis, Somatostatin Analog, Vapreotide, Acute Esophageal Variceal Bleeding
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 70 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- DebiovisionIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- May 2006
- Primary completion
- Jun 2008 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jul 2008 (actual)
- First posted
- 29 May 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The main objective of this study is to determine the efficacy of early administration of Sanvar® in combination with endoscopic treatment for the control of acute variceal bleeding.
Detailed description
This is a single-arm open-label clinical study with historical controls using Sanvar® (vapreotide) administered for 5 days in patients with acute variceal bleeding due to portal hypertension.
Cirrhotic patients with a history of acute hematemesis and/or melena admitted to the emergency unit and meeting the eligibility criteria will receive, as soon as possible after admission (within a maximum of 24 hours after onset of hemorrhage and within 6 hours after admission), Sanvar® (vapreotide acetate) 50 µg IV bolus followed by an IV continuous infusion of 50 µg/h for 5 days.
The diagnostic and therapeutic endoscopy will be performed as soon as possible after the initiation of the study drug infusion, but no more than 12 hours after the patient's admission to the study center. A final follow up will be performed on Day 42.
Patients for whom the source of bleeding is determined at endoscopy to be due to a cause other than portal hypertension (e.g. gastric ulcer) will be replaced. In addition, in such cases the study medication will be discontinued and patients will receive standard treatment according to the cause of their bleeding. These patients will be followed up for safety only.
*Note: There is no provision in this study to have an expanded access program.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Female or male cirrhotic patient aged 18 to 75 years.
- Hematemesis and/or melena (suspected to be caused by portal hypertension)
- Time interval <=24 hours between onset of initial hemorrhage and initiation of study drug infusion.
- Time interval <=6 hours between admission and initiation of study drug infusion.
- Anticipated time interval<=12 hours between admission and end of therapeutic endoscopy.
Key exclusion criteria (15 listed)
- Patient previously included in this study for a prior bleeding episode.
- Patients treated with a vasoactive drug such as octreotide, vasopressin or its analogue for the current episode of bleeding.
- Hepatic encephalopathy Grade IV.
- Balloon tamponade already positioned at admission.
- Known Child-Pugh score >=13
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Sanvar® (vapreotide) | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
To determine the efficacy of the early administration of Sanvar® (vapreotide) in association with endoscopic treatment for the control of bleeding at 5 days, i.e. control of initial bleeding and prevention of early re-bleeding, plus survival.
Time frame: 5 days
6 secondary outcomes
To assess the following:
The effect of drug administration before endoscopy assessed by the endoscopic facilitation and control of bleeding at endoscopy,
Time frame: Endoscopy
Control of bleeding 6 hours after infusion of the study drug (= Tinf + 6h),
Time frame: Tinf + 6h
Control of bleeding by time periods (Tendo+6h, Tendo+48h and Tendo+ 120h) by Child Pugh class,
Time frame: Tendo+6h, Tendo+48h and Tendo+ 120h
Number of blood units administered during the 5 days of drug infusion,
Time frame: 5 days
Safety of treatment
Time frame: 42 days
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 Jul 2008.
- Background: PubMed 11136956Cales P, Masliah C, Bernard B, Garnier PP, Silvain C, Szostak-Talbodec N, Bronowicki JP, Ribard D, Botta-Fridlund D, Hillon P, Besseghir K, Lebrec D; French Club for the Study of Portal Hypertension. Early administration of vapreotide for variceal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis. N Engl J Med. 2001 Jan 4;344(1):23-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200101043440104.
- N Engl J Med. 2001 Jan 4;344(1):23-8Link provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Joseph Lim, M.D. study chair
Yale University
Tarek Hassanein, M.D. principal investigator
University of California, San Diego
Michael B. Fallon, M.D. principal investigator
UAB Liver Center, Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology
19 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Sanvar® (vapreotide) in people with Esophageal Varices and Portal Hypertension, run by Debiovision at 19 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jul 2008. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 19 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
To determine the efficacy of the early administration of Sanvar® (vapreotide) in association with endoscopic treatment for the control of bleeding at 5 days, i.e. control of initial bleeding and prevention of early re-bleeding, plus survival. (time frame: 5 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00331188, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jul 2008.