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HIVNCT00341887

Epidemiological Study of HIV in the South African National Defense Force

An observational study of HIV, run by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) at 5 sites in South Africa.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This project, called PHIDISA I, will screen uniformed personnel of the South African National Defense Force (SANDF) and their registered family members for HIV, hepatitis B and C, gonorrhea, syphilis, and chlamydia to determine the incidence and prevalence of these sexually transmitted diseases. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
HIV
How many people
8,676 participants
Where
5 sitesSouth Africa
Study dates
14 Jan 2004to 7 Nov 2012
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Uniformed SANDF personnel or family members 14 years of age or older of SANDF personnel who are registered as eligible for health services from the SAMHS.
  • Able to provide written informed consent.

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 1 country.

5 sites in 1 country

South Africa5 sites
  • Umatata Sickbay

    Eastern Cape

  • Area Military Health Unit Free State Poli-clinic

    Free State

  • Mtubatuba Sickbay

    Kwazulu-Natal

  • Phalaborwa Sickbay

    Phalaborwa, Limpopo

  • 2 Military Hospital

    Western Cape

Other trials in South Africa

About this study

Official title: PHIDISA I: A Prospective, Observational Cohort Study of HIV Infection (Both Treated and Untreated) and Risk-Related Co-Infections in the South African National Defence Force (SANDF)

This project, called PHIDISA I, will screen uniformed personnel of the South African National Defense Force (SANDF) and their registered family members for HIV, hepatitis B and C, gonorrhea, syphilis, and chlamydia to determine the incidence and prevalence of these sexually transmitted diseases. It will identify people who may be eligible to participate in clinical trials for preventing or treating HIV disease and will provide information that will be helpful in developing policy and better care for people affected with HIV and other diseases.

This project is part of the South Africa-U.S. PHIDISA Programme-a collaboration between the South African Military Health Service (SAMHS) of the SANDF, the U.S. Department of Defense, and the U.S. National Institutes of Health-to help prevent HIV transmission among South African military and civilian employees and their families.

Read more

Uniformed SANDF personnel or their family members who are eligible for health services from the SAMHS may enroll in the study. Participants visit the clinic every 6 months for up to 5 years for the following tests and procedures:

  • Fill out a demographic information questionnaire
  • Fill out a HIV risk assessment questionnaire
  • Fill out a quality of life questionnaire
  • Blood test
  • Urine test
  • Review of test results and counseling session with a doctor or nurse

Patients who test positive for HIV have a physical examination and additional blood draws.

...

Read the detailed description

The South Africa - U.S. PHIDISA Project is a cooperative HIV/AIDS treatment research initiative established in 2003 for a likely duration of at least five years. It is an extension of the Masibambisane Programme, which is a cooperative initiative to help prevent the transmission of HIV/AIDS among South African military and civilian employees and their families. The PHIDISA Project is a collaboration between the South African Military Health Service of the South African National Defence Force (SANDF), the U.S. Department of Defence and the National Institutes of Health of the United States.

The PHIDISA Project has conducted clinical and operational research in HIV/AIDS in military and military-associated civilian populations. Scientists engaged in the research have been from South Africa, the United States and Australia and represent military and civilian medical, research and academic institutions. The project has established clinical research infrastructure within the SANDF and a network of its clinics, sick bays and hospitals. This has established important biomedical and public health research capacity that can be used in the future to address health issues of critical importance for military force preparedness.

An Executive Committee that includes South African and U.S. members manages the PHIDISA Project. An independent External Advisory Committee advises the project.

As a result of this project, information will be generated to assist SANDF in its future decisions about how best to manage the HIV/AIDS epidemic in military settings to assure SANDF combat readiness and to expand the wealth of knowledge regarding the best way to treat HIV infections. As a project complimentary to the Masibambisane Programme it also is anticipated that the PHIDISA Project will also contribute to the success of HIV transmission prevention activities in the military. The results of the PHIDISA Project also may contribute to HIV/AIDS clinical management, and related policy decisions, in the South African civilian sector.

Conditions
HIV
Keywords
Screening, AIDS, Antiretrovirals, Military, Force readiness
Medical subject headings
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Jun 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study start14 Jan 2004
  3. Study completion7 Nov 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Enrolment
8,676 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00341887
Sponsor's protocol ID
999904096
Other IDs
04-I-N096
Status last verified
7 Nov 2012
First submitted
19 Jun 2006
Last updated
16 Dec 2019
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Rabkin M, El-Sadr W, Katzenstein DA, Mukherjee J, Masur H, Mugyenyi P, Munderi P, Darbyshire J. Antiretroviral treatment in resource-poor settings: clinical research priorities. Lancet. 2002 Nov 9;360(9344):1503-5. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(02)11478-4. No abstract available.

    PubMed 12433534
  • Grosskurth H, Gray R, Hayes R, Mabey D, Wawer M. Control of sexually transmitted diseases for HIV-1 prevention: understanding the implications of the Mwanza and Rakai trials. Lancet. 2000 Jun 3;355(9219):1981-7. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)02336-9.

    PubMed 10859054
  • Mellors JW, Munoz A, Giorgi JV, Margolick JB, Tassoni CJ, Gupta P, Kingsley LA, Todd JA, Saah AJ, Detels R, Phair JP, Rinaldo CR Jr. Plasma viral load and CD4+ lymphocytes as prognostic markers of HIV-1 infection. Ann Intern Med. 1997 Jun 15;126(12):946-54. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-126-12-199706150-00003.

    PubMed 9182471

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of HIV, run by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) at 5 sites in South Africa.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Dec 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in South Africa. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00341887, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Dec 2019.

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