Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung CancerPhase 3DISTAL-2NCT00345059
The DISTAL-2 Study: Docetaxel Alone or in Combination in Second-line Treatment of Advanced Non Small-Cell Lung Cancer
A Phase 3 study testing docetaxel, vinorelbine and gemcitabine in people with Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by National Cancer Institute, Naples at 24 sites in Italy.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the overall survival of patients with advanced non small cell lung cancer treated with docetaxel as single therapy versus docetaxel in combination with either gemcitabine or vinorelbine or in combination with capecitabine. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages Up to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- What is being tested?
- docetaxel, vinorelbine and gemcitabine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 84 participants
- Where
- 24 sitesItaly
- Study dates
- May 2005to May 2008
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Up to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Written informed consent
- Age > 18
- Histological diagnosis of non small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
- Stage IIIb or Stage IV disease (in IIIb, previous treatment with chemotherapy + radiotherapy, or metastatic supraclavicular lymph nodes or pleural effusion)
- Disease in progression
- Previous chemotherapy with platinum-derivative (and with > 21 days from last administration)
Who cannot join
- ECOG performance status > 2
- Age > 75 years
- History of malignant neoplasm within the previous 5 years (except for baso- or spino-cellular skin carcinoma and in-situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix, provided they are being adequately treated)
- Previous treatment with docetaxel
- Presence of symptomatic cerebral metastasis
- Neutrophils < 2.0 x 109/l, platelets < 100,000/l, hemoglobin > 10g/dl
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- Bilirubin < 1.5 x the upper normal limit
- SGOT , SGPT, or bilirubin > 1.25 x the upper normal limits except in the presence of hepatic metastasis
- Creatinine >1.25 x the upper normal limit
- Any concomitant pathology that would, in the Investigator's opinion, contraindicate the use of the drugs in the protocol
- Inability to comply with follow up
- Pregnant or nursing females
Trial locations and contacts
24 sites in 1 country.
24 sites in 1 country
Italy24 sites
Presidio Ospedaliaro Alto Gardo e Ledro
Arco, TN, 38062
Ospedale Fatebenefratelli, U.O. di Oncologia
Benevento, BN, 82100
Azienda Ospedaliera G. Rummo
Benevento, BN
Università di Chieti
Chieti, CH, 66013
U.L.S.S. 15 Regione Veneto
Cittadella, PD
Div. di Medicina Generale Osp. dei SS. Benedetto e Geltrude -Presidio Osp. Di Cuggiono - Az. Osp. Di Legnano
Cuggiono, MI
Ospedali Riuniti
Foggia, FG
Ospedale Umberto di Frosinone
Frosinone, FR, 03031
Ospedale di Gaeta
Gaeta, LT, 04024
Ospedale Civile di Legnano
Legnano, MI
Azienda Ospedaliera Carlo Poma, Divisione di Oncologia ed Ematologia
Mantua, MN, 46100
Ospedale S. Paolo
Milan, MI, 20142
Azienda Ospedaliera S. Giuseppe Moscati, U.O. di Oncologia Medica
Monteforte Irpino, AV, 83024
Ospedale S. Gerado
Monza, MI, 20052
Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori , Divisione di Oncologia Medica B
Naples, 80131
Divisione di Oncologia Medica, U.S.L.L. 13
Noale, VE, 30033
Istituto Oncologico Veneto
Padova, PD
Casa di Cura La Maddalena S.p.A., Dipartimento Oncologico
Palermo, PA, 90146
Azienda Ospedaliera V. Cervello
Palermo, PA
Ospedale Buccheri La Ferla - Fatebenefratelli
Palermo, PA
Azienda Ospedaliera Di Busto Arsizio
Saronno, VA, 21047
Azienda Ospedaliera Giovanni Paolo II
Sciacca, AG
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese
Siena, SI, 53100
Ospedale E. Morelli
Sondalo, SO, 23039
About this study
Official title: Single Agent Chemotherapy With Weekly Docetaxel vs Combination Chemotherapy in Second-line Treatment of Advanced Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
The purpose of this study is to compare the overall survival of patients with advanced non small cell lung cancer treated with docetaxel as single therapy versus docetaxel in combination with either gemcitabine or vinorelbine or in combination with capecitabine.
Read the detailed description
This study is for patients with previously diagnosed advanced non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC, stage IIIb or IV) who had progression of their disease during or after first-line therapy containing platinum. Patients will be assigned to receive 6 cycles of therapy from one of four treatment regimens:
- docetaxel
- docetaxel + vinorelbine
- docetaxel + gemcitabine
- docetaxel + capecitabine
- Conditions
- Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- Being tested
- docetaxel, vinorelbine, gemcitabine, capecitabine
- Keywords
- second line, monochemotherapy, combination chemotherapy, platinum refractory, previously treated
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
docetaxelDrug
vinorelbineDrug
gemcitabineDrug
capecitabineDrug
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| docetaxel | Active comparator | single agent docetaxel Receives: Drug: docetaxel |
| docetaxel + vinorelbine OR gemcitabine | Experimental | docetaxel in combination with either vinorelbine or with gemcitabine Receives: Drug: docetaxel; Drug: vinorelbine; Drug: gemcitabine |
| docetaxel + capecitabine | Experimental | docetaxel in combination with capecitabine Receives: Drug: docetaxel; Drug: capecitabine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
overall survival
Measured: one year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Jun 2006 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2005
- Primary completionMay 2008
- Study completionMay 2008
Why it stopped: slow accrual
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 84 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute, Naples
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Cesare Gridelli, M.D., Principal investigator, S.G. Moscati Hospital, Avellino, Italy; Division of Medical OncologyFrancesco Perrone, M.D., Ph.D, Principal investigator, National Cancer Institute, Naples Italy; Director Clinical Trials UnitCiro Gallo, M.D., Ph.D., Principal investigator, Second University of Naples, Italy; Chair Medical Statistics
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00345059
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- DISTAL-2
- Acronym
- DISTAL-2
- Status last verified
- Jan 2016
- First submitted
- 26 Jun 2006
- Last updated
- 14 Jan 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Gebbia V, Morena R, Frontini L, Aitini E, Daniele B, Gamucci T, Di Maio M, Morabito A, Gallo C, Gridelli C. The DISTAL-2 phase III randomized trial of single agent weekly docetaxel (wD) vs wD plus gemcitabine (G) or vinorelbine (V) vs wD plus capecitabine (X) as second-line treatment of advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients (pts). J Clin Oncol 26: 2008 (May 20 suppl; abstr 19057)
Gebbia V, Gridelli C, Verusio C, Frontini L, Aitini E, Daniele B, Gamucci T, Mancuso G, Di Maio M, Gallo C, Perrone F, Morabito A. Weekly docetaxel vs. docetaxel-based combination chemotherapy as second-line treatment of advanced non-small-cell lung cancer patients. The DISTAL-2 randomized trial. Lung Cancer. 2009 Feb;63(2):251-8. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2008.05.027. Epub 2008 Jul 15.
PubMed 18632181
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Jan 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Single Agent Chemotherapy With Weekly Docetaxel vs Combination Chemotherapy in Second-line Treatment of Advanced Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00345059
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- DISTAL-2 / DISTAL-2
- Conditions
- Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- Keywords
- second line, monochemotherapy, combination chemotherapy, platinum refractory, previously treated
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: slow accrual
- Enrolment
- 84 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute, NaplesUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- May 2005
- Primary completion
- May 2008 (actual)
- Study completion
- May 2008 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Jun 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to compare the overall survival of patients with advanced non small cell lung cancer treated with docetaxel as single therapy versus docetaxel in combination with either gemcitabine or vinorelbine or in combination with capecitabine.
Detailed description
This study is for patients with previously diagnosed advanced non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC, stage IIIb or IV) who had progression of their disease during or after first-line therapy containing platinum. Patients will be assigned to receive 6 cycles of therapy from one of four treatment regimens:
- docetaxel
- docetaxel + vinorelbine
- docetaxel + gemcitabine
- docetaxel + capecitabine
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| docetaxel | Active comparator | Drug: docetaxelsingle agent docetaxel |
| docetaxel + vinorelbine OR gemcitabine | Experimental | Drug: docetaxel, Drug: vinorelbine, Drug: gemcitabinedocetaxel in combination with either vinorelbine or with gemcitabine |
| docetaxel + capecitabine | Experimental | Drug: docetaxel, Drug: capecitabinedocetaxel in combination with capecitabine |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- Up to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Written informed consent
- Age > 18
- Histological diagnosis of non small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
- Stage IIIb or Stage IV disease (in IIIb, previous treatment with chemotherapy + radiotherapy, or metastatic supraclavicular lymph nodes or pleural effusion)
- Disease in progression
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- ECOG performance status > 2
- Age > 75 years
- History of malignant neoplasm within the previous 5 years (except for baso- or spino-cellular skin carcinoma and in-situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix, provided they are being adequately treated)
- Previous treatment with docetaxel
- Presence of symptomatic cerebral metastasis
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| docetaxel | Drug | docetaxel, docetaxel + capecitabine, docetaxel + vinorelbine OR gemcitabine |
| vinorelbine | Drug | docetaxel + vinorelbine OR gemcitabine |
| gemcitabine | Drug | docetaxel + vinorelbine OR gemcitabine |
| capecitabine | Drug | docetaxel + capecitabine |
Primary outcome
overall survival
Time frame: one year
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: slow accrual). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Jan 2016.
- Results publicationGebbia V, Morena R, Frontini L, Aitini E, Daniele B, Gamucci T, Di Maio M, Morabito A, Gallo C, Gridelli C. The DISTAL-2 phase III randomized trial of single agent weekly docetaxel (wD) vs wD plus gemcitabine (G) or vinorelbine (V) vs wD plus capecitabine (X) as second-line treatment of advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients (pts). J Clin Oncol 26: 2008 (May 20 suppl; abstr 19057)
- Results publication: PubMed 18632181Gebbia V, Gridelli C, Verusio C, Frontini L, Aitini E, Daniele B, Gamucci T, Mancuso G, Di Maio M, Gallo C, Perrone F, Morabito A. Weekly docetaxel vs. docetaxel-based combination chemotherapy as second-line treatment of advanced non-small-cell lung cancer patients. The DISTAL-2 randomized trial. Lung Cancer. 2009 Feb;63(2):251-8. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2008.05.027. Epub 2008 Jul 15.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Cesare Gridelli, M.D. principal investigator
S.G. Moscati Hospital, Avellino, Italy; Division of Medical Oncology
Francesco Perrone, M.D., Ph.D principal investigator
National Cancer Institute, Naples Italy; Director Clinical Trials Unit
Ciro Gallo, M.D., Ph.D. principal investigator
Second University of Naples, Italy; Chair Medical Statistics
24 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing docetaxel, vinorelbine and gemcitabine in people with Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by National Cancer Institute, Naples at 24 sites in Italy.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Jan 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 24 sites in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: slow accrual). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
overall survival (time frame: one year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00345059, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Jan 2016.