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Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol SpecificPhase 1NCT00349167

PR-104 in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

A Phase 1 study testing PR-104, laboratory biomarker analysis and pharmacological study in people with Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific, run by Proacta, Incorporated at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as PR-104, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of PR-104 in treating patients with advanced solid tumors. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
PR-104, laboratory biomarker analysis and pharmacological study
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
27 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Dec 2005to Jun 2007
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed solid tumor, meeting 1 of the following criteria:
  • Not amenable to standard therapy
  • Refractory to conventional therapy
  • Measurable or evaluable disease

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Karnofsky performance status 70-100%
  • Life expectancy > 3 months
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm³
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
  • Hemoglobin > 9 g/L (transfusion independent)
  • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • ALT and AST ≤ 2.5 times ULN
  • Creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
  • PT/INR or aPTT ≤ 1.1 times ULN
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 30 days after completion of study treatment
  • No significant cardiac comorbidity including any of the following:
  • New York Heart Association class III-IV congenital heart failure
  • LVEF < 40%
  • Unstable angina
  • Myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
  • Ventricular arrhythmias requiring drug therapy
  • Pacemaker or implanted defibrillator
  • No ongoing coagulopathy
  • No uncontrolled infection or infection requiring parenteral antibiotics
  • No other significant clinical disorder or laboratory finding that would preclude study treatment
  • No known HIV positivity
  • No known positivity for hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C with abnormal liver tests
  • No known allergy to nonplatinum-containing alkylating agents

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • Recovered from prior therapy
  • More than 2 weeks since prior hormonal therapy (except for androgen-deprivation therapy)
  • More than 4 weeks since prior major surgery
  • More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C)
  • More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
  • More than 1 month since prior investigational drugs, therapies, or devices
  • No prior radiotherapy to > 25% of bone marrow
  • No prior high-dose chemotherapy, either myeloablative or nonmyeloablative (mini-allogeneic transplant)
  • No more than 3 prior myelosuppressive chemotherapy regimens
  • Concurrent steroids allowed provided dose is stable for ≥ 2 weeks and clinical condition is stable for 1 month
  • Nasal, opthalmologic, and topical glucocorticoid preparations allowed
  • Physiologic hormone replacement therapies allowed (i.e., oral replacement glucocorticoid therapy for adrenal insufficiency)
  • No concurrent prophylactic hematopoietic growth factors
  • No concurrent radiotherapy, including local palliative radiotherapy or systemic radioisotopes
  • Radioisotopes for protocol specified positron emission tomography allowed
  • No other concurrent investigational agents
  • No other concurrent chemotherapy, radiotherapy (including palliative local radiotherapy), hormonal therapy (except for androgen-deprivation therapy), and/or biological therapy (including immunotherapy)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at UCLA

    Los Angeles, California, 90095-1781

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase I, Multi-Center, Open Label, Dose Escalation Trial of the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Intravenous PR-104 Given Every 3 Weeks in Patients With Solid Tumors

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as PR-104, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of PR-104 in treating patients with advanced solid tumors.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Evaluate the safety and tolerability of PR-104 in patients with advanced solid tumors.
  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose of PR-104 in these patients.

Secondary

  • Characterize the pharmacokinetics of PR-104 and its alcohol metabolite in these patients.
  • Assess evidence of antitumor activity of this drug in these patients.

Tertiary

  • Examine metabolic changes in tumors of these patients using fludeoxyglucose F 18 positron emission tomography scanning.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, open-label, prospective, uncontrolled, dose-escalation study.

Patients receive PR-104 IV over 60 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of PR-104 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

Blood is collected at baseline and then periodically during study treatment for pharmacokinetic and tumor marker studies. Patients undergo fludeoxyglucose F 18 positron emission tomography scanning before beginning study treatment and after completion of course 2 to assess metabolic activity of the tumor.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed at 30 days.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 30 patients will be accrued for this study.

Being tested
PR-104, laboratory biomarker analysis, pharmacological study
Keywords
unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT00349167
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PR-104ExperimentalPR104 was administered as a 1-hr IV infusion every 21 days at doses ranging from 135 to 1400 mg/m2
Receives: Drug: PR-104; Other: laboratory biomarker analysis; Other: pharmacological study

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Jul 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2005
  3. Primary completionJun 2007
  4. Study completionJun 2007

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
27 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00349167
Sponsor's protocol ID
PR104-1001
Other IDs
P30CA016042, UCLA-0512034-01A, PROACTA-PR-104-1001
Status last verified
Nov 2012
First submitted
5 Jul 2006
Last updated
30 Nov 2012
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Jameson MB, Rischin D, Pegram M, Gutheil J, Patterson AV, Denny WA, Wilson WR. A phase I trial of PR-104, a nitrogen mustard prodrug activated by both hypoxia and aldo-keto reductase 1C3, in patients with solid tumors. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2010 Mar;65(4):791-801. doi: 10.1007/s00280-009-1188-1. Epub 2009 Dec 10.

    PubMed 20012293

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing PR-104, laboratory biomarker analysis and pharmacological study in people with Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific, run by Proacta, Incorporated at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Nov 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00349167, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Nov 2012.

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PR-104 in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors | AzTrials