Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol SpecificPhase 1NCT00349167
PR-104 in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
A Phase 1 study testing PR-104, laboratory biomarker analysis and pharmacological study in people with Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific, run by Proacta, Incorporated at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as PR-104, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of PR-104 in treating patients with advanced solid tumors. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
- What is being tested?
- PR-104, laboratory biomarker analysis and pharmacological study
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 27 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Dec 2005to Jun 2007
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed solid tumor, meeting 1 of the following criteria:
- Not amenable to standard therapy
- Refractory to conventional therapy
- Measurable or evaluable disease
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Karnofsky performance status 70-100%
- Life expectancy > 3 months
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm³
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
- Hemoglobin > 9 g/L (transfusion independent)
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- ALT and AST ≤ 2.5 times ULN
- Creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
- PT/INR or aPTT ≤ 1.1 times ULN
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 30 days after completion of study treatment
- No significant cardiac comorbidity including any of the following:
- New York Heart Association class III-IV congenital heart failure
- LVEF < 40%
- Unstable angina
- Myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
- Ventricular arrhythmias requiring drug therapy
- Pacemaker or implanted defibrillator
- No ongoing coagulopathy
- No uncontrolled infection or infection requiring parenteral antibiotics
- No other significant clinical disorder or laboratory finding that would preclude study treatment
- No known HIV positivity
- No known positivity for hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C with abnormal liver tests
- No known allergy to nonplatinum-containing alkylating agents
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- Recovered from prior therapy
- More than 2 weeks since prior hormonal therapy (except for androgen-deprivation therapy)
- More than 4 weeks since prior major surgery
- More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C)
- More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
- More than 1 month since prior investigational drugs, therapies, or devices
- No prior radiotherapy to > 25% of bone marrow
- No prior high-dose chemotherapy, either myeloablative or nonmyeloablative (mini-allogeneic transplant)
- No more than 3 prior myelosuppressive chemotherapy regimens
- Concurrent steroids allowed provided dose is stable for ≥ 2 weeks and clinical condition is stable for 1 month
- Nasal, opthalmologic, and topical glucocorticoid preparations allowed
- Physiologic hormone replacement therapies allowed (i.e., oral replacement glucocorticoid therapy for adrenal insufficiency)
- No concurrent prophylactic hematopoietic growth factors
- No concurrent radiotherapy, including local palliative radiotherapy or systemic radioisotopes
- Radioisotopes for protocol specified positron emission tomography allowed
- No other concurrent investigational agents
- No other concurrent chemotherapy, radiotherapy (including palliative local radiotherapy), hormonal therapy (except for androgen-deprivation therapy), and/or biological therapy (including immunotherapy)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at UCLA
Los Angeles, California, 90095-1781
About this study
Official title: A Phase I, Multi-Center, Open Label, Dose Escalation Trial of the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Intravenous PR-104 Given Every 3 Weeks in Patients With Solid Tumors
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as PR-104, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of PR-104 in treating patients with advanced solid tumors.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Evaluate the safety and tolerability of PR-104 in patients with advanced solid tumors.
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose of PR-104 in these patients.
Secondary
- Characterize the pharmacokinetics of PR-104 and its alcohol metabolite in these patients.
- Assess evidence of antitumor activity of this drug in these patients.
Tertiary
- Examine metabolic changes in tumors of these patients using fludeoxyglucose F 18 positron emission tomography scanning.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, open-label, prospective, uncontrolled, dose-escalation study.
Patients receive PR-104 IV over 60 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of PR-104 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
Blood is collected at baseline and then periodically during study treatment for pharmacokinetic and tumor marker studies. Patients undergo fludeoxyglucose F 18 positron emission tomography scanning before beginning study treatment and after completion of course 2 to assess metabolic activity of the tumor.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed at 30 days.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 30 patients will be accrued for this study.
- Being tested
- PR-104, laboratory biomarker analysis, pharmacological study
- Keywords
- unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PR-104Drug
laboratory biomarker analysisOther
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| PR-104 | Experimental | PR104 was administered as a 1-hr IV infusion every 21 days at doses ranging from 135 to 1400 mg/m2 Receives: Drug: PR-104; Other: laboratory biomarker analysis; Other: pharmacological study |
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Jul 2006 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2005
- Primary completionJun 2007
- Study completionJun 2007
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol SpecificStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 27 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Proacta, Incorporated
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Mark D. Pegram, MD, Principal investigator, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00349167
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PR104-1001
- Other IDs
- P30CA016042, UCLA-0512034-01A, PROACTA-PR-104-1001
- Status last verified
- Nov 2012
- First submitted
- 5 Jul 2006
- Last updated
- 30 Nov 2012
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Jameson MB, Rischin D, Pegram M, Gutheil J, Patterson AV, Denny WA, Wilson WR. A phase I trial of PR-104, a nitrogen mustard prodrug activated by both hypoxia and aldo-keto reductase 1C3, in patients with solid tumors. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2010 Mar;65(4):791-801. doi: 10.1007/s00280-009-1188-1. Epub 2009 Dec 10.
PubMed 20012293
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Nov 2012. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase I, Multi-Center, Open Label, Dose Escalation Trial of the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Intravenous PR-104 Given Every 3 Weeks in Patients With Solid Tumors
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00349167
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PR104-1001
- Keywords
- unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 27 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Proacta, IncorporatedIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Dec 2005
- Primary completion
- Jun 2007 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2007 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 Jul 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as PR-104, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of PR-104 in treating patients with advanced solid tumors.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Evaluate the safety and tolerability of PR-104 in patients with advanced solid tumors.
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose of PR-104 in these patients.
Secondary
- Characterize the pharmacokinetics of PR-104 and its alcohol metabolite in these patients.
- Assess evidence of antitumor activity of this drug in these patients.
Tertiary
- Examine metabolic changes in tumors of these patients using fludeoxyglucose F 18 positron emission tomography scanning.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, open-label, prospective, uncontrolled, dose-escalation study.
Patients receive PR-104 IV over 60 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of PR-104 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
Blood is collected at baseline and then periodically during study treatment for pharmacokinetic and tumor marker studies. Patients undergo fludeoxyglucose F 18 positron emission tomography scanning before beginning study treatment and after completion of course 2 to assess metabolic activity of the tumor.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed at 30 days.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 30 patients will be accrued for this study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| PR-104 | Experimental | Drug: PR-104, Other: laboratory biomarker analysis, Other: pharmacological studyPR104 was administered as a 1-hr IV infusion every 21 days at doses ranging from 135 to 1400 mg/m2 |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PR-104 | Drug | PR-104 |
| laboratory biomarker analysis | Other | PR-104 |
| pharmacological study | Other | PR-104 |
Primary outcome
Not reported in the source record.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Nov 2012.
- Results publication: PubMed 20012293Jameson MB, Rischin D, Pegram M, Gutheil J, Patterson AV, Denny WA, Wilson WR. A phase I trial of PR-104, a nitrogen mustard prodrug activated by both hypoxia and aldo-keto reductase 1C3, in patients with solid tumors. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2010 Mar;65(4):791-801. doi: 10.1007/s00280-009-1188-1. Epub 2009 Dec 10.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Mark D. Pegram, MD principal investigator
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing PR-104, laboratory biomarker analysis and pharmacological study in people with Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific, run by Proacta, Incorporated at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Nov 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00349167, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Nov 2012.