Primary InsomniaPhase 3NCT00352144
6-Month Chronic Efficacy & Safety Study of Eszopiclone in Adult Subjects With Primary Insomnia
A Phase 3 study testing Eszopiclone in people with Primary Insomnia, run by Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc. at 58 sites in United States.
Trial summary
To evaluate the long-term efficacy of eszopiclone administered for up to 6 months in subjects with primary insomnia on subjective sleep measures, compared to placebo. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 21 to 64 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Primary Insomnia
- What is being tested?
- Eszopiclone
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 830 participants
- Where
- 58 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Oct 2003to Oct 2004
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 21 to 64 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Subject meets DSM-IV criteria for primary insomnia and reports sleeping no more than 6.5 hours per night and/or taking more than 30 minutes each night to fall asleep for at least one month prior to screening.
- Male and female subjects must be between 21 and 64 years of age, inclusive, at the time of consent.
- Female subjects of childbearing potential must sign the Women of Childbearing Potential Addendum to the informed consent form. Females considered not of childbearing potential must be surgically sterile or greater than one-year post menopausal, defined as a complete cessation of menstruation for at least one year.
- Subject must be in general good health, based on screening physical examination (including brief neurological examination), medical history, 12-lead ECG, and clinical laboratory values (hematology, serum chemistry and urinalysis).
Who cannot join
- Subject has any clinically significant unstable medical abnormality, chronic disease, or a history of a clinically significant abnormality of the cardiovascular, respiratory, hepatic, or renal systems.
- Subject has a history of cancer within the past 5 years, or current malignancy except for non melanomatous skin cancer.
- Subject has a psychiatric diagnosis with psychosis, dementia or delirium. Subjects with Sexual and Gender Identity Disorders or other non-psychotic disorders will be considered on a case-by-case basis.
- Subject has one of the following Personality Disorders: schizotypal, schizoid, or borderline personality disorder.
- Subject has difficulties in sleep initiation or maintenance associated with known medical diagnosis (e.g. sleep apnea, restless leg syndrome (RLS), or periodic leg movement syndrome (PLMS), or has any condition that has or may affect sleep (e.g., chronic pain, BPH, etc.).
- Subject has participated in a previous eszopiclone clinical trial.
Show all 17Show fewer
- Subject has a known sensitivity to racemic zopiclone, any benzodiazepine, any sedative hypnotic, any substance that is contained in the formulation, or has been hospitalized for any allergic conditions (e.g. recurrent dermatitis, drug hypersensitivity, drug allergy, etc.).
- Subject has history of substance abuse in the past 10 years or substance dependence at any time or positive urine drug test at screening .
- Subject tests positive at screening for hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis C antibody or has a history of a positive result.
- Subject is known to be seropositive for HIV.
- Female subjects who are pregnant, lactating or within 6 months post partum.
- Subject self-reports consumption of more than two alcoholic beverages daily, 14 or more alcoholic beverages weekly, or five or more alcoholic beverages on any given day.
- Subject has taken any psychotropic medications or other medications known to affect sleep within the 3 days prior to screening visit or is anticipated to need any of these types of medications during double-blind treatment .
- Subject has participated in any investigational study within 30 days prior to screening.
- Subject has taken herbal supplements, purported to have central nervous system effects,(tablets, powders, extracts or tinctures) or combination products with herbs or melatonin within 14 days prior to screening or St. John's Wort within 30 days prior to screening.
- Subject is a rotating or third/night shift worker.
- Subject is a staff member or relative of a staff member.
Trial locations and contacts
58 sites in 1 country.
58 sites in 1 country
United States58 sites
Study site
Anaheim, California
Study site
Anderson, South Carolina
Study site
Atlanta, Georgia
Study site
Aurora, Colorado
Study site
Austin, Texas
Study site
Bala-Cynwyd, Pennsylvania
Study site
Birmingham, Alabama
Study site
Blairsville, Georgia
Study site
Brown Deer, Wisconsin
Study site
Cary, North Carolina
Study site
Chevy Chase, Maryland
Study site
Chicago, Illinois
Study site
Cincinnati, Ohio
Study site
Clearwater, Florida
Study site
Cleveland, Ohio
Study site
Columbia, South Carolina
Study site
Columbus, Ohio
Study site
Dallas, Texas
Study site
Denver, Colorado
Study site
Elk Grove Village, Illinois
Study site
Eugene, Oregon
Study site
Evansville, Indiana
Study site
Frederick, Maryland
Study site
Hamilton, New Jersey
Study site
Houston, Texas
Study site
Huntsville, Alabama
Study site
Irvine, California
Study site
Jackson, Texas
Study site
Jacksonville, Florida
Study site
Jupiter, Florida
Study site
Kansas City, Missouri
Study site
Las Vegas, Nevada
Study site
Lincoln, Nebraska
Study site
Longmont, Colorado
Study site
Lubbock, Texas
Study site
Madison, Wisconsin
Study site
Mogadore, Ohio
Study site
Naples, Florida
Study site
New York, New York
Study site
Newton, Massachusetts
Study site
Northbrook, Illinois
Study site
Oakland, California
Study site
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
Study site
Olathe, Kansas
Study site
Orlando, Florida
Study site
Pembroke Pines, Florida
Study site
Phoenix, Arizona
Study site
Pinellas Park, Florida
Study site
Plano, Texas
Study site
Prairie Village, Kansas
Study site
Pueblo, Colorado
Study site
Redlands, California
Study site
San Antonio, Texas
Study site
San Diego, California
Study site
Scottsdale, Arizona
Study site
St Louis, Missouri
Study site
St. Petersburg, Florida
Study site
Tampa, Florida
About this study
Official title: A Six-Month, Chronic Efficacy and Safety Study of Eszopiclone in Adult Subjects With Primary Insomnia: A Randomized Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study
To evaluate the long-term efficacy of eszopiclone administered for up to 6 months in subjects with primary insomnia on subjective sleep measures, compared to placebo.
Read the detailed description
This is a double blind, randomized (2:1; eszopiclone : placebo), placebo-controlled, multicenter, study of eszopiclone in subjects with primary insomnia. The study will involve up to 9 visits and subject participation will be approximately 224 days. After meeting all screening criteria, subjects will be randomized to either eszopiclone 3 mg QD or placebo. This study was previously posted by Sepracor Inc. In October 2009, Sepracor Inc. was acquired by Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma., and in October 2010, Sepracor Inc's name was changed to Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.
- Conditions
- Primary Insomnia
- Being tested
- Eszopiclone, Placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
EszopicloneDrug
Also called Lunesta, S-Zopiclone
Eszopiclone 3 mg
PlaceboDrug
Placebo tablet
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | eszopiclone 3 mg tablet Receives: Drug: Eszopiclone |
| 2 | Placebo comparator | Placebo tablet Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Average of Subjective Sleep Latency
Measured: Days -14, 1, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180
Secondary outcomes (8)
Average of Total Sleep Time (TST) and Wake Time After Sleep Onset (WASO)
Measured: Days -14, 1, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180
SF-36
Measured: Days 1, 30, 90, 180
Work Limitations Questionnaire (WLQ)
Measured: Days 1, 30, 90, 180
Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)
Measured: Days 1, 30, 90, 180
Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS)
Measured: Days 1, 30, 90, 180
Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS)
Measured: Days 1, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180
Benzodiazepine Withdrawal Symptom Questionnaire (BWSQ)
Measured: Day 180
Healthcare Utilization Questionnaire (HUQ)
Measured: Days 1, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Jul 2006 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2003
- Primary completionOct 2004
- Study completionOct 2004
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Primary InsomniaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 830 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00352144
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 190-050
- Status last verified
- Feb 2012
- First submitted
- 12 Jul 2006
- Last updated
- 22 Feb 2012
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Feb 2012. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Six-Month, Chronic Efficacy and Safety Study of Eszopiclone in Adult Subjects With Primary Insomnia: A Randomized Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00352144
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 190-050
- Conditions
- Primary Insomnia
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 830 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Oct 2003
- Primary completion
- Oct 2004 (actual)
- Study completion
- Oct 2004 (actual)
- First posted
- 14 Jul 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To evaluate the long-term efficacy of eszopiclone administered for up to 6 months in subjects with primary insomnia on subjective sleep measures, compared to placebo.
Detailed description
This is a double blind, randomized (2:1; eszopiclone : placebo), placebo-controlled, multicenter, study of eszopiclone in subjects with primary insomnia. The study will involve up to 9 visits and subject participation will be approximately 224 days. After meeting all screening criteria, subjects will be randomized to either eszopiclone 3 mg QD or placebo. This study was previously posted by Sepracor Inc. In October 2009, Sepracor Inc. was acquired by Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma., and in October 2010, Sepracor Inc's name was changed to Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Drug: Eszopicloneeszopiclone 3 mg tablet |
| 2 | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboPlacebo tablet |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 21 to 64 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Subject meets DSM-IV criteria for primary insomnia and reports sleeping no more than 6.5 hours per night and/or taking more than 30 minutes each night to fall asleep for at least one month prior to screening.
- Male and female subjects must be between 21 and 64 years of age, inclusive, at the time of consent.
- Female subjects of childbearing potential must sign the Women of Childbearing Potential Addendum to the informed consent form. Females considered not of childbearing potential must be surgically sterile or greater than one-year post menopausal, defined as a complete cessation of menstruation for at least one year.
- Subject must be in general good health, based on screening physical examination (including brief neurological examination), medical history, 12-lead ECG, and clinical laboratory values (hematology, serum chemistry and urinalysis).
Key exclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Subject has any clinically significant unstable medical abnormality, chronic disease, or a history of a clinically significant abnormality of the cardiovascular, respiratory, hepatic, or renal systems.
- Subject has a history of cancer within the past 5 years, or current malignancy except for non melanomatous skin cancer.
- Subject has a psychiatric diagnosis with psychosis, dementia or delirium. Subjects with Sexual and Gender Identity Disorders or other non-psychotic disorders will be considered on a case-by-case basis.
- Subject has one of the following Personality Disorders: schizotypal, schizoid, or borderline personality disorder.
- Subject has difficulties in sleep initiation or maintenance associated with known medical diagnosis (e.g. sleep apnea, restless leg syndrome (RLS), or periodic leg movement syndrome (PLMS), or has any condition that has or may affect sleep (e.g., chronic pain, BPH, etc.).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| EszopicloneAlso: Lunesta, S-ZopicloneEszopiclone 3 mg | Drug | 1 |
| PlaceboPlacebo tablet | Drug | 2 |
Primary outcome
Average of Subjective Sleep Latency
Time frame: Days -14, 1, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180
8 secondary outcomes
Average of Total Sleep Time (TST) and Wake Time After Sleep Onset (WASO)
Time frame: Days -14, 1, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180
SF-36
Time frame: Days 1, 30, 90, 180
Work Limitations Questionnaire (WLQ)
Time frame: Days 1, 30, 90, 180
Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)
Time frame: Days 1, 30, 90, 180
Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS)
Time frame: Days 1, 30, 90, 180
Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS)
Time frame: Days 1, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180
Benzodiazepine Withdrawal Symptom Questionnaire (BWSQ)
Time frame: Day 180
Healthcare Utilization Questionnaire (HUQ)
Time frame: Days 1, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Feb 2012.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
58 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Eszopiclone in people with Primary Insomnia, run by Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc. at 58 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Feb 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 58 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Average of Subjective Sleep Latency (time frame: Days -14, 1, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Feb 2012.