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Breast CancerNCT00362973

PET Scans in Assessing Response To Treatment in Patients Receiving Hormone Therapy or Trastuzumab for Breast Cancer

An observational study of Breast Cancer, run by University of Washington at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Diagnostic procedures, such as PET scans, may help in learning how well hormone therapy and trastuzumab work to kill breast cancer cells and allow doctors to plan better treatment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 120 years
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer
What is being tested?
laboratory biomarker analysis, needle biopsy and positron emission tomography
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
42 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
May 2006to Nov 2009
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 120 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with primary, recurrent or metastatic breast cancer that is either hormonal receptor positive or HER-2/neu positive.

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Newly diagnosed breast cancer with 1 of the following:
  • Hormone receptor-positive disease and planning to receive treatment with neoadjuvant aromatase inhibitor and ovarian suppression therapy (if premenopausal)
  • Recurrent and/or metastatic hormone receptor-positive disease and planning to receive treatment with an aromatase inhibitor and ovarian suppression therapy (if premenopausal)
  • Metastatic HER-2/neu-positive disease and planning to receive treatment with neoadjuvant trastuzumab (Herceptin®)
  • Recurrent HER-2/neu-positive disease and planning to receive treatment with trastuzumab (Herceptin®)
  • Tumor must be accessible for biopsy and assessable for response
  • Tissue block must be available for review of experimental markers or patient must be willing to undergo biopsy
  • Evaluable disease by FDG-PET scan
  • Available for positron emission tomography (PET) imaging with a clinical indication for PET scan
  • May aslo be enrolled on an experimental nuclear imaging study of 16α-fluoroestradiol F 18-PET scan (if hormone positive)
  • Concurrently receiving treatment (hormonal or other) for breast cancer
  • Hormone receptor status:
  • Not specified

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Female or male
  • Postmenopausal or premenopausal
  • Life expectancy ≥ 2 months
  • No uncontrolled diabetes mellitus or other comorbidity that would preclude imaging
  • Not pregnant
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Able to tolerate scanning (e.g., no claustrophobia or severe pain)

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Concurrent participation on another clinical study or other imaging studies allowed

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Seattle Cancer Care Alliance

    Seattle, Washington, 98109-1023

  • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

    Seattle, Washington, 98109-1024

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Early Assessment of Response to Targeted Breast Cancer Therapy

RATIONALE: Diagnostic procedures, such as PET scans, may help in learning how well hormone therapy and trastuzumab work to kill breast cancer cells and allow doctors to plan better treatment.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying how well PET scans work in assessing response to treatment in patients receiving hormone therapy or trastuzumab for breast cancer.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Correlate the percent change in fludeoxyglucose F 18 (FDG)-positron emission tomography (PET) standardized uptake value (SUV) and percent change in cell proliferation (as assessed by tumor biopsy) during hormonal therapy with tumor response in patients with hormone receptor-positive (estrogen receptor or progesterone receptor) breast cancer.
  • Correlate the percent change in FDG-PET SUV and percent change in cell proliferation (as assessed by tumor biopsy) during treatment with trastuzumab (Herceptin®) with tumor response in patients with HER-2/neu-positive breast cancer.
  • Compare the association between two-week changes in cell proliferation rate (as measured by FDG-PET and biopsy) in patients treated with an aromatase inhibitor or trastuzumab.

OUTLINE: Patients are assigned to 1 of 2 groups according to therapy.

  • Group 1 (patients receiving hormonal therapy): Patients undergo fludeoxyglucose F 18-positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) scan and may also undergo 16α-fluoroestradiol F 18 (FES)-PET scan at baseline (prior to beginning therapy) and FDG-PET scan 2 weeks after beginning therapy.

Blood samples are collected at baseline and at 3 and 6 months after beginning aromatase inhibitor therapy. The blood samples are examined for hormone levels, including estradiol, estrone, testosterone, follicle-stimulating hormone, and sex hormone-binding globulin.

  • Group 2 (patients receiving HER-2/neu targeted therapy): Patients undergo biopsy and FDG-PET scan at baseline (prior to beginning therapy) and FDG-PET scan 1-2 weeks after beginning therapy.

Some patients undergo a core-needle biopsy 2 weeks after beginning therapy. Biopsies are assessed for the following markers: proliferative rate (Ki67), estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, HER-2/neu, epidermal growth factor receptor, androgen receptor, and topoisomerase II.

After completion of study therapy, patients are followed periodically for 6 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 40 patients will be accrued for this study.

Conditions
Breast Cancer
Being tested
laboratory biomarker analysis, needle biopsy, positron emission tomography, radionuclide imaging, fludeoxyglucose F 18
Keywords
male breast cancer, recurrent breast cancer, stage I breast cancer, stage II breast cancer, stage IIIA breast cancer, stage IIIB breast cancer, stage IIIC breast cancer, stage IV breast cancer
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms, Breast Neoplasms, Male

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • laboratory biomarker analysisOther

  • needle biopsyProcedure or surgery

  • positron emission tomographyProcedure or surgery

  • radionuclide imagingProcedure or surgery

  • fludeoxyglucose F 18Radiation

Study groups in NCT00362973
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Hormone Receptor Positive Breast CancerPatients with hormone receptor positive primary, recurrent or metastatic breast cancer with a treatment plan that involves (neoadjuvant) administration of aromatase inhibitor and ovarian suppression (if premenopausal).
Receives: Other: laboratory biomarker analysis; Procedure: needle biopsy; Procedure: positron emission tomography; Procedure: radionuclide imaging; Radiation: fludeoxyglucose F 18
HER-2/neu Positive Breast CancerPatients with HER-2/neu positive primary, recurrent or metastatic breast cancer with a treatment plan that involves (neoadjuvant) administration of trastuzumab.
Receives: Other: laboratory biomarker analysis; Procedure: needle biopsy; Procedure: positron emission tomography; Procedure: radionuclide imaging; Radiation: fludeoxyglucose F 18

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percent change in fludeoxyglucose F 18-positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) standardized uptake value and change in markers of proliferation (Ki67) at 2 weeks

    Measured: 2 weeks

  2. Percent change in cell proliferation correlated with absolute measures of FDG-PET

    Measured: 2 weeks

  3. Correlation of early FDG-PET with response prediction

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Aug 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2006
  3. Primary completionNov 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
42 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00362973
Sponsor's protocol ID
6213
Other IDs
P30CA015704, UWCC-6213, UWCC-06-0445-H/D, CDR0000492255
Status last verified
May 2013
First submitted
10 Aug 2006
Last updated
28 Dec 2016
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Breast Cancer, run by University of Washington at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Dec 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percent change in fludeoxyglucose F 18-positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) standardized uptake value and change in markers of proliferation (Ki67) at 2 weeks (time frame: 2 weeks). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Dec 2016.

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