LymphomaPhase 1/2NCT00363090
Alemtuzumab and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Stage II, Stage III, or Stage IV T-Cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
A Phase 1/2 study testing alemtuzumab, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin hydrochloride in people with Lymphoma, run by Toronto Sunnybrook Regional Cancer Centre at 5 sites in Canada.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as alemtuzumab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Lymphoma
- What is being tested?
- alemtuzumab, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin hydrochloride
- How many people
- 84 participants
- Where
- 5 sitesCanada
- Study dates
- Sep 2006to Dec 2010
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed aggressive peripheral T-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL), including the following nodal or extranodal subtypes:
- Nodal:
- Angioimmunoblastic lymphadenopathy
- ALK 1-negative anaplastic large cell NHL
- Peripheral T-cell lymphoma not otherwise specified
- Extranodal:
- Hepatosplenic NHL
- Enteropathy-associated NHL
- Panniculitic NHL
- Stage II-IV disease
- Newly diagnosed, CD52+ disease
- Measurable or evaluable disease
- No known CNS involvement with lymphoma
- No nasal natural killer T-cell NHL
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- ECOG performance status 0-2
- Life expectancy > 4 months
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mm³*
- Platelet count ≥ 75,000/mm³*
- Hemoglobin ≥ 8.5 g/dL*
- Bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dL
- Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST or ALT < 2 times ULN
- Creatinine < 1.5 mg/dL*
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No known hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs
- No serious illnesses that would preclude compliance with study requirements
- No known HIV positivity
- No other preexisting immunodeficiency (e.g., post-organ transplant)
- No other malignancy within the past 5 years except cervical carcinoma in situ or nonmelanoma skin cancer NOTE: *Unless directly attributable to NHL
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- No prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy
- Up to 7 days of prednisone preceding initiation of chemotherapy allowed
- No other concurrent chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or immunotherapy
- No other concurrent corticosteroids except dexamethasone used as an antiemetic for a brief period
Trial locations and contacts
5 sites in 1 country.
5 sites in 1 country
Canada5 sites, 5 recruiting
- Recruiting
Margaret and Charles Juravinski Cancer Centre
Hamilton, Ontario, N6A 4L6
Graeme Fraser, MD, FRCPC, 905-575-7820
- Recruiting
London Regional Cancer Program at London Health Sciences Centre
London, Ontario, N6A 4L6
Joy Mangel, MD, 519-685-8615, joy.mangel@lhsc.on.ca
- Recruiting
Odette Cancer Centre at Sunnybrook
Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5
Rena Buckstein, MD, 416-480-5847, rena.buckstein@sunnybrook.ca
- Recruiting
Princess Margaret Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9
Michael R. Crump, MD, FRCPC, 416-946-4567, michael.crump@uhn.on.ca
- Recruiting
St. Paul's Hospital at Providence Health Care - Vancouver
Vancouver, British Columbia, V6Z 1Y6
Contact Person, 604-806-9656
About this study
Official title: Alemtuzumab and CHOP Chemotherapy for Aggressive Histology Peripheral T Cell Lymphomas: A Multi-Centre Phase I and II Study
RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as alemtuzumab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from growing. Giving alemtuzumab together with combination chemotherapy may kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects and best dose of alemtuzumab when given together with combination chemotherapy and to see how well they work in treating patients with newly diagnosed aggressive stage II, stage III, or stage IV T-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Establish the safety and dose-limiting toxicities of alemtuzumab in combination with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) chemotherapy in patients with newly diagnosed, stage II-IV aggressive peripheral T-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
- Measure the pharmacokinetics of alemtuzumab using different subcutaneous doses and schedules to determine the dose with the highest achievable drug levels with acceptable toxicities worthy of further investigation.
Secondary
- Determine the efficacy of alemtuzumab in combination with CHOP chemotherapy using escalating doses and 2 different drug schedules, as defined by overall response rate, progression-free survival, and overall survival.
- Measure the effects of this regimen on T-cell reconstitution and cytomegalovirus reactivation.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, phase I, dose-escalation study of alemtuzumab followed by an open-label, phase II study.
- Phase I: Patients receive CHOP chemotherapy comprising cyclophosphamide IV, doxorubicin hydrochloride IV, and vincristine IV on day 1 and oral prednisone on days 1-5. Patients also receive alemtuzumab subcutaneously (SC) on day 1 OR on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for up to 8 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of alemtuzumab until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
- Phase II: Patients receive CHOP chemotherapy and alemtuzumab (at the MTD determined in phase I) as in phase I (on the most effective regimen).
Patients undergo blood collection at baseline, periodically during study treatment, and after completion of study treatment for pharmacokinetics and other correlative studies. Samples are examined for presence of cytomegalovirus antigen and by flow cytometry for B- and T-cell quantification.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 84 patients will be accrued for this study.
- Conditions
- Lymphoma
- Being tested
- alemtuzumab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, prednisone, vincristine sulfate
- Keywords
- contiguous stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, contiguous stage II adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma, stage III adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, stage III adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma, stage IV adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, stage IV adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma, angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma, anaplastic large cell lymphoma, stage II adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, stage III adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, stage IV adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma
- Medical subject headings
- Lymphoma, Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin, Immunoblastic Lymphadenopathy, Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Anaplastic, Precursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
alemtuzumabBiological
cyclophosphamideDrug
prednisoneDrug
flow cytometryOther
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Toxicity as assessed by NCI Common Toxicity Criteria Version 3.0
Safety
Dose-limiting toxicities
Pharmacokinetics of alemtuzumab
Secondary outcomes (5)
Efficacy as assessed by clinical, radiologic, pathologic, and laboratory measurements
Overall response rate
Progression-free survival
Overall survival
Effects of treatment on T- and B-cell reconstitution by flow cytometry at baseline and at 3, 6, and 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Aug 2006 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2006
- Primary completionDec 2010 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for LymphomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 84 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Toronto Sunnybrook Regional Cancer Centre
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Investigators
- Rena Buckstein, MD, Study chair, Toronto Sunnybrook Regional Cancer Centre
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00363090
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CDR0000491451
- Other IDs
- TSRCC-164-2006
- Status last verified
- Jun 2009
- First submitted
- 10 Aug 2006
- Last updated
- 20 Sep 2013
- Results posted
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Sep 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Alemtuzumab and CHOP Chemotherapy for Aggressive Histology Peripheral T Cell Lymphomas: A Multi-Centre Phase I and II Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00363090
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CDR0000491451
- Conditions
- Lymphoma
- Keywords
- contiguous stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, contiguous stage II adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma, stage III adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, stage III adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma, stage IV adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, stage IV adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 84 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Toronto Sunnybrook Regional Cancer CentreUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Sep 2006
- Primary completion
- Dec 2010 (estimated)
- First posted
- 15 Aug 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as alemtuzumab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from growing. Giving alemtuzumab together with combination chemotherapy may kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects and best dose of alemtuzumab when given together with combination chemotherapy and to see how well they work in treating patients with newly diagnosed aggressive stage II, stage III, or stage IV T-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Establish the safety and dose-limiting toxicities of alemtuzumab in combination with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) chemotherapy in patients with newly diagnosed, stage II-IV aggressive peripheral T-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
- Measure the pharmacokinetics of alemtuzumab using different subcutaneous doses and schedules to determine the dose with the highest achievable drug levels with acceptable toxicities worthy of further investigation.
Secondary
- Determine the efficacy of alemtuzumab in combination with CHOP chemotherapy using escalating doses and 2 different drug schedules, as defined by overall response rate, progression-free survival, and overall survival.
- Measure the effects of this regimen on T-cell reconstitution and cytomegalovirus reactivation.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, phase I, dose-escalation study of alemtuzumab followed by an open-label, phase II study.
- Phase I: Patients receive CHOP chemotherapy comprising cyclophosphamide IV, doxorubicin hydrochloride IV, and vincristine IV on day 1 and oral prednisone on days 1-5. Patients also receive alemtuzumab subcutaneously (SC) on day 1 OR on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for up to 8 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of alemtuzumab until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
- Phase II: Patients receive CHOP chemotherapy and alemtuzumab (at the MTD determined in phase I) as in phase I (on the most effective regimen).
Patients undergo blood collection at baseline, periodically during study treatment, and after completion of study treatment for pharmacokinetics and other correlative studies. Samples are examined for presence of cytomegalovirus antigen and by flow cytometry for B- and T-cell quantification.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 84 patients will be accrued for this study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- None (open label)
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| alemtuzumab | Biological | – |
| cyclophosphamide | Drug | – |
| doxorubicin hydrochloride | Drug | – |
| prednisone | Drug | – |
| vincristine sulfate | Drug | – |
| flow cytometry | Other | – |
| pharmacological study | Other | – |
Primary outcome
Toxicity as assessed by NCI Common Toxicity Criteria Version 3.0
Safety
Dose-limiting toxicities
Pharmacokinetics of alemtuzumab
5 secondary outcomes
Efficacy as assessed by clinical, radiologic, pathologic, and laboratory measurements
Overall response rate
Progression-free survival
Overall survival
Effects of treatment on T- and B-cell reconstitution by flow cytometry at baseline and at 3, 6, and 12 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Sep 2013.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
London Regional Cancer Program at London Health Sciences Centre
London, Canada
Rena Buckstein, MD study chair
Toronto Sunnybrook Regional Cancer Centre
5 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing alemtuzumab, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin hydrochloride in people with Lymphoma, run by Toronto Sunnybrook Regional Cancer Centre at 5 sites in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Sep 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 5 sites in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Each site lists its own contact: choose the nearest one under Trial locations. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Toxicity as assessed by NCI Common Toxicity Criteria Version 3.0. The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Sep 2013.