AzTrials
AzTrials

ArthritisPhase 3NCT00365313

Preventing Recurrent Ulcer Bleeding in Arthritis Patients Using Esomeprazole Plus Celecoxib

A Phase 3 study testing celecoxib, esomeprazole in people with Arthritis and Bleeding Ulcer, run by Chinese University of Hong Kong at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the effect of Esomeparzole with Placebo in the Prevention of Recurrent Ulcer Bleeding in Patients Receiving a COX-2 Inhibitor Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 95 years
Conditions the study is for
Arthritis, Bleeding Ulcer
What is being tested?
celecoxib, esomeprazole
How many people
273 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
Aug 2002to Jun 2005
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 95 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • The inclusion criteria were ulcer healing confirmed by follow-up endoscopy, a negative test for Helicobacter pylori or successful eradication of Helicobacter pylori based on histology, and anticipated regular use of NSAIDs for the duration of the trial. The exclusion criteria were concomitant use of low-dose aspirin, anticoagulants or corticosteroids; a history of gastric or duodenal surgery other than a patch repair; the presence of erosive esophagitis, gastric outlet obstruction, renal failure (defined by a serum creatinine level of more than 2.26 mg per deciliter), terminal illness, or cancer.

Who cannot join

  • The exclusion criteria were concomitant use of low-dose aspirin, anticoagulants or corticosteroids; a history of gastric or duodenal surgery other than a patch repair; the presence of erosive esophagitis, gastric outlet obstruction, renal failure (defined by a serum creatinine level of more than 2.26 mg per deciliter), terminal illness, or cancer.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Endoscopy Center, Prince of Wales Hospital

    Hong Kong

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Phase 3 Double Blinded, Randomized, Placebo Controlled Trial of Proton Pump Inhibitor for the Prevention of Recurrent Ulcer Bleeding in Patients Receiving a COX-2 Inhibitor

The purpose of this study is to compare the effect of Esomeparzole with Placebo in the Prevention of Recurrent Ulcer Bleeding in Patients Receiving a COX-2 Inhibitor

Read the detailed description

Among patients with previous ulcer bleeding, neither nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) plus a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) nor a cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 inhibitor adequately prevents recurrent ulcer bleeding.

The aim is to investigate whether adding a PPI to a COX-2 inhibitor is superior to a COX-2 inhibitor alone for the prevention of recurrent ulcer bleeding in high-risk patients.

Patients with arthritis who presented with NSAID-induced ulcer bleeding were eligible if they had healed ulcers on follow-up endoscopy; were H. pylori negative or eradicated; and required regular NSAIDs. After the ulcers had healed, all patients received celecoxib 200 mg b.i.d. They were randomly assigned to esomeprazole 20 mg b.i.d. or its placebo for 12 months. The primary endpoint was recurrent ulcer bleeding.

Results Intention-to-treat analysis included 273 patients (137 received esomeprazole and 136 received placebo). Recurrent ulcer bleeding occurred in none receiving esomeprazole and 8 patients receiving placebo. The 12-month cumulative incidence of recurrent bleeding was 0% in the esomeprazole group and 8.9% in the placebo group (difference, 8.9 percentage points; 95% confidence interval for the difference, 4.1 to 13.7; P=0.0004). During follow-up, 16.1% of patients in the esomeprazole group and 15.4% in the placebo group used low-dose aspirin. Among patients who did not use aspirin, the cumulative incidence of recurrent ulcer bleeding was 0% in the esomeprazole group and 7.1% in the placebo group (difference, 7.1 percentage points; 95% confidence interval, 2.4 to 11.8; P=0.004).

Conclusion Among patients with arthritis who have previous NSAID-induced ulcer bleeding, adding a PPI to a COX-2 inhibitor is superior to a COX-2 inhibitor alone for the prevention of recurrent ulcer bleeding.

Being tested
celecoxib, esomeprazole
Keywords
celecoxib, oesomeprazole, arthritis, ulcer bleeding
Medical subject headings
Arthritis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • celecoxib, esomeprazoleDrug

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. ulcer rebleeding over period of 13 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. stroke or cardio-vascular events

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Aug 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2002
  3. Study completionJun 2005

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Enrolment
273 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00365313
Sponsor's protocol ID
7NB study
Status last verified
Oct 2006
First submitted
16 Aug 2006
Last updated
27 Oct 2006
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Chan FK, Wong VW, Suen BY, Wu JC, Ching JY, Hung LC, Hui AJ, Leung VK, Lee VW, Lai LH, Wong GL, Chow DK, To KF, Leung WK, Chiu PW, Lee YT, Lau JY, Chan HL, Ng EK, Sung JJ. Combination of a cyclo-oxygenase-2 inhibitor and a proton-pump inhibitor for prevention of recurrent ulcer bleeding in patients at very high risk: a double-blind, randomised trial. Lancet. 2007 May 12;369(9573):1621-6. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60749-1.

    PubMed 17499604

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing celecoxib, esomeprazole in people with Arthritis and Bleeding Ulcer, run by Chinese University of Hong Kong at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Oct 2006. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

ulcer rebleeding over period of 13 months. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00365313, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Oct 2006.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in