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Lung CancerPhase 2NCT00370383

A Study Comparing Sequential Satraplatin & Erlotinib to Erlotinib in Unresectable Stage 3/4 Non-small-cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

A Phase 2 study testing Erlotinib and Satraplatin in people with Lung Cancer, run by Agennix at 16 sites in 3 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Patients ≥ 70 years of age with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) frequently do not receive systemic cytotoxic chemotherapy due to concerns regarding their inability to tolerate treatment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 70 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Lung Cancer
What is being tested?
Erlotinib and Satraplatin
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
100 participants
Where
16 sitesin 3 countries
Study dates
Jul 2006to Mar 2009
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 70 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed NSCLC (squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, or large cell carcinoma). Cytologic specimens obtained by brushings, washings or needle biopsy with aspiration are acceptable. Mixed tumors with small cell anaplastic elements are not eligible.
  • Patients who have unresectable stage III or stage IV disease are eligible. Patients with stage III disease should be ineligible for combined modality therapy (i.e. pleural effusions, pericardial effusions, etc.). Patients with earlier stage NSCLC that has recurred after prior surgery are eligible.
  • Age ≥ 70 years old.
  • ECOG performance status 0-1
  • Prior treatment with systemic therapy is allowed provided the following criteria are met:
  • No EGFR targeted therapy (TKI or antibody)
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  • No prior platinum agent.
  • Neoadjuvant, adjuvant, or part of a combined modality regimen (i.e., not for metastatic disease)
  • Completion > 6 months prior to enrollment onto this study.
  • Patients who have had previous radiation therapy (RT) as definitive therapy for locally NSCLC are eligible only if the following criteria are met:
  • Site of tumor recurrence is outside of the original RT port unless there is incontrovertible evidence of disease progression within the portal
  • All side effects from RT must have resolved prior to enrollment.
  • Completion of RT ≥ 4 weeks prior to enrollment.
  • Previous radiation must have treated < 30% of active bone marrow.
  • Patients who have undergone thoracotomy must have fully recovered from surgery and cannot start treatment until at least three weeks after their operative procedure.
  • Adequate hematological function as noted by:
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 1,500/ L
  • Platelets > 100,000/ L
  • Hemoglobin > 10 g/dl. Patients may be transfused or receive erythropoietin to maintain or exceed this level.
  • Adequate hepatic and renal function as noted by:
  • Bilirubin < 1.5 x ULN
  • Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) and Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) < 2.5 x ULN.
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5mg/dL or calculated (or measured) glomerular filtration rate ≥ (GFR)50 ml/min.
  • Patients with both measurable and non-measurable disease (as per Response Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)) may be enrolled.

Who cannot join

  • Concurrent invasive malignancy requiring ongoing therapy.
  • Metastatic brain or meningeal tumors, unless the patient is > 1 month from definitive therapy, is clinically stable with respect to the tumor at the time of study entry, is not receiving steroid therapy or taper, and is not receiving anti-convulsant medications (that were started for the brain metastases).
  • Previous treatment with either platinum-based chemotherapy agents or prior EGFR targeting agents.
  • Peripheral neuropathy > grade 1.
  • Hearing loss or tinnitus > grade 2
  • Obstructive pulmonary disease or symptoms > grade 3.
  • A history of cardiac disease as defined by malignant hypertension, unstable angina, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within the previous six months, or symptomatic uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias.

Trial locations and contacts

16 sites in 3 countries.

16 sites in 3 countries

United States11 sites
  • Pacific Cancer Medical Center

    Anaheim, California, 92801

  • Highlands Oncology Group

    Bentonville, Ohio, 72712

  • Gabrail Cancer Center

    Canton, Ohio, 44718

  • Rush University Medical Center

    Chicago, Illinois, 60612

  • Cleveland Clinic Foundation

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195

  • Memorial Cancer Institute

    Hollywood, Florida, 33021

  • Scripps Clinic

    La Jolla, California, 92037

  • Kenmar Research Institute

    Los Angeles, California, 90057

  • University of Miami Sylvester Cancer Center

    Miami, Florida, 33136

  • Signal Point Hematology/Oncology

    Middleton, Ohio, 45042

  • Fox Chase Cancer Center

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19110

Other trials in United States

Chile3 sites
  • Hospital San Borja Arriaran

    Santiago

  • Instituto Nacional del Cancer

    Santiago

  • Research Center

    Santiago

Other trials in Chile

Canada2 sites
  • McGill University

    Montreal

  • Princess Margaret Hospital

    Toronto

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: A Phase 2 Study Comparing Sequential Satraplatin and Erlotinib to Single-Agent Erlotinib in Patients ≥ 70 Years of Age With Unresectable Stage 3 OR 4 Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer as 1st-Line Therapy

Patients ≥ 70 years of age with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) frequently do not receive systemic cytotoxic chemotherapy due to concerns regarding their inability to tolerate treatment. Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) are agents with favorable toxicity profiles that have shown activity in patients with NSCLC. Erlotinib as a single-agent is currently approved for the treatment of patients with NSCLC whose disease has progressed following one prior course of chemotherapy and is currently being evaluated in NSCLC patients who have not received prior systemic treatment. However, when studied with combination chemotherapy in the first-line setting, continuous daily administration of erlotinib did not result in improved patient survival. Further clinical and in vitro data suggest that the sequencing of cytotoxic chemotherapy with EGFR TKIs is important to maximize their therapeutic potential when administered in combination.

Satraplatin is an oral, investigational anticancer drug that is a member of the platinum-based class of chemotherapy drugs. Platinum-based drugs have been clinically proven to be one of the most effective classes of anticancer therapies. Unlike the currently marketed platinum-based drugs, satraplatin can be given orally and is currently being evaluated in a pivotal phase 3 clinical trial as 2nd-line therapy for patients with hormone refractory prostate cancer.

The rationale for this study is to develop an active and well-tolerated oral regimen for patients ≥ 70 years of age with NSCLC. Administration of the study drugs will be sequenced with satraplatin administered on days 1-5 and erlotinib on days 8-21 of each 28-day cycle. The primary endpoint will be progression-free survival (PFS). Patients will be randomized to treatment with either the experimental regimen or single-agent continuous erlotinib.

Read the detailed description

Erlotinib as a single-agent is currently approved for the treatment of patients with NSCLC whose disease has progressed following one prior course of chemotherapy and is currently being evaluated in NSCLC patients who have not received prior systemic treatment. However, when studied with combination chemotherapy in the first-line setting, continuous daily administration of erlotinib did not result in improved patient survival. Further clinical and in vitro data suggest that the sequencing of cytotoxic chemotherapy with EGFR TKIs is important to maximize their therapeutic potential when administered in combination.

Satraplatin is an orally administered platinum analogue that has shown promising single-agent activity in multiple tumor types including prostate, ovarian, and small cell lung cancer. Additionally, the single-agent activity of satraplatin in NSCLC is similar to that of other commonly used platinum agents used to treat NSCLC. However, satraplatin is better tolerated than cisplatin, causing less renal toxicity and ototoxicity, and it can be administered in the outpatient setting. From a toxicity profile, it is more similar to carboplatin in that myelosuppression is its dose limiting toxicity (DLT). Satraplatin is currently being evaluated in a pivotal phase 3 clinical trial as 2nd-line therapy for patients with hormone refractory prostate cancer.

The rationale for this study is to develop an active and well-tolerated oral regimen for patients ≥ 70 years of age with NSCLC who may not be candidates for aggressive combination systemic chemotherapy. Administration of the study drugs will be sequenced with satraplatin administered on days 1-5 and erlotinib on days 8-21 of each 28-day cycle. As erlotinib has shown an advantage in survival without a commensurate improvement in response rate, the primary endpoint will be progression-free survival (PFS); thus patients will be randomized to treatment with either the experimental regimen or single-agent continuous erlotinib.

Conditions
Lung Cancer
Being tested
Erlotinib, Satraplatin
Keywords
Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, PATIENTS ≥ 70 YEARS WITH UNRESECTABLE STAGE 3 OR 4 NSCLC
Medical subject headings
Lung Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ErlotinibDrug

    erlotinib 150 mg/day once daily

  • SatraplatinDrug

    satraplatin 100 mg/m2 orally once daily for 5 consecutive days (days 1-5)followed by erlotinib 150mg/day for 14 consecutive days (days 8-21).

    Satraplatin JM-216, bis-aceto-ammine dischlorocyclohexylamine platinum)is a third-generation platinum analogue with activity following oral administration. The molecular formula for satraplatin is C10H22N2Cl2O4Pt, which is structured as an octahedral platinum compound.

Study groups in NCT00370383
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
SatraplatinExperimentalSatraplatin administered orally once daily for 5 consecutive days followed by erlotinib for 14 consecutive days
Receives: Drug: Erlotinib; Drug: Satraplatin
ErlotinibExperimentalErlotinib administered orally once daily. Erlotinib - [6,7-Bis(2-methoxy-ethoxy)-quinazolin-4-y]- (3-ethynyl-phenyl)amine hydrochloride, molecular weight 393.4. This is a small molecule that competes with the binding of ATP to the intracellular tyrosine kinase domain of EGFR, thereby inhibiting receptor autophosphorylation and blocking downstream signal transduction.
Receives: Drug: Erlotinib

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To compare Progression-Free Survival (PFS) in patients ≥ 70 years of age, PS 0-1, with advanced or metastatic NSCLC in patients treated with a first-line regimen of either sequential satraplatin and erlotinib or continuous single-agent erlotinib.

    Measured: January, 2008

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. To assess Overall Survival in patients ≥ 70 years of age, PS 0-1, with advanced or metastatic NSCLC in patients treated with a first-line regimen of either sequential satraplatin and erlotinib or continuous single-agent erlotinib.

    Measured: January, 2008

  2. To compare response rates.

    Measured: January, 2008

  3. To compare the toxicity profiles between patients treated with satraplatin and erlotinib and single-agent erlotinib

    Measured: January, 2008

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Aug 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2006
  3. Primary completionFeb 2009
  4. Study completionMar 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
100 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00370383
Sponsor's protocol ID
SAT2-05-07
Status last verified
Jul 2012
First submitted
30 Aug 2006
Last updated
7 Aug 2012
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Erlotinib and Satraplatin in people with Lung Cancer, run by Agennix at 16 sites in 3 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 24 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Aug 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 16 sites in United States, Chile, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To compare Progression-Free Survival (PFS) in patients ≥ 70 years of age, PS 0-1, with advanced or metastatic NSCLC in patients treated with a first-line regimen of either sequential satraplatin and erlotinib or continuous single-agent erlotinib. (time frame: January, 2008). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Aug 2012.

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