Prostate CancerPhase 3ICELANDNCT00378690
A Phase IIIb Study of Intermittent Versus Continuous Hormone Deprivation Treatment With ELIGARD
A Phase 3 study testing leuprorelin acetate in people with Prostate Cancer, run by Astellas Pharma Inc at 71 sites in 10 countries.
Trial summary
Phase IIIb, Open-label, randomized, controlled multi-centre study. Induction therapy phase for 6 months where all subjects receive 2 ELIGARD depot injections. Those subjects with hormone responsive prostate cancer will be randomized and will receive either intermittent or continuous ELIGARD treatment for 36 months. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Prostate Cancer
- What is being tested?
- leuprorelin acetate
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 706 participants
- Where
- 71 sitesin 10 countries
- Study dates
- Mar 2006to Dec 2012
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- At study entry (visit 1):
- Written informed consent
- Male subjects aged >=18 and <80 years old
- Locally advanced (stage T3 or T4) prostate cancer or Relapsing prostate cancer following radical prostatectomy or,Relapsing prostate cancer following radiotherapy
- Gleason score of >=6
- ECOG performance status of 0-2.
Show all 9Show fewer
- Life expectancy at least 5 years
- At randomization (visit 4):
- Two successive decreasing serum PSA levels <=1 ng/ml
Who cannot join
- At study entry (visit 1):
- Any suspected second primary tumors
- Evidence of metastatic disease
- Other malignancy within the last 5 years except
- Acute spinal cord compression, uni- or bilateral ureteric obstruction
- Any concurrent biological response modifier therapy
Show all 15Show fewer
- Concurrent chemotherapy
- Less than 1 year since any prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant hormonal therapy
- Less than 6 months since prior 5-alpha reductase inhibitor treatment
- Other concurrent hormonal therapy
- Any concurrent radiotherapy
- Testosterone at screening <= 1.7 mM or 50 ng/dL
- Clinically significant elevation of serum creatinine or liver enzymes
- Hypersensitivity to GnRH or other GnRH analogues or leuprorelin acetate
- Hypersensitivity to CASODEXâ 50 mg.
Trial locations and contacts
71 sites in 10 countries.
71 sites in 10 countries
France17 sites
Study site
Avignon, 84000
Study site
Bordeaux, 33073
Study site
Brest, 29609
Study site
Caen, 14033
Study site
Cergy-Pontoise, 95301
Study site
Grenoble, 38043
Study site
Marseille, 13915
Study site
Nantes, 44093
Study site
Paris, 75007
Study site
Paris, 75014
Study site
Paris, 94275
Study site
Pierre-Bénite, 69310
Study site
Ploemeur, 53275
Study site
Rouen, 76031
Study site
Suresnes, 92151
Study site
Toulon, 83000
Study site
Toulouse, 31054
Germany10 sites
Study site
Bad Neuenaher, 53474
Study site
Bautzen, 02625
Study site
Dresden, 01307
Study site
Dresden, 01324
Study site
Hagenow, 19230
Study site
Halle, 06132
Study site
Hettstedt, 06333
Study site
Leipzig, 04105
Study site
Neustadt in Sachsen, 01844
Study site
Trier, 54290
Italy10 sites
Study site
Ancona
Study site
Bari
Study site
Bergamo, Bergamo, 24128
Study site
Bologna, Bologna, 40138
Study site
Chieti
Study site
Desio, Milano, 20033
Study site
Messina
Study site
Milan
Study site
Parma, Parma, 43100
Study site
Roma, Roma, 00189
Spain9 sites
Study site
A Coruña
Study site
Alcorcón, Madrid, 28922
Study site
Barcelona, 8003
Study site
Barcelona, 8035
Study site
Barcelona, 8036
Study site
Granada
Study site
Madrid, 28041
Study site
Madrid
Study site
Valencia, 46009
Hungary6 sites
Study site
Budapest, 1106
Study site
Kaposvár, 7400
Study site
Nyíregyháza, 4400
Study site
Szolnok, 5000
Study site
Tatabánya, 2800
Study site
Veszprém, 8200
Belgium5 sites
Study site
Brussels, 1070
Study site
Brussels, 1200
Study site
Brussels
Study site
Leuven, B-3000
Study site
Liège, 4000
Russia5 sites
Study site
Moscow, 115478
Study site
Moscow, 125101
Study site
Moscow, 125284
Study site
Saint Petersburg, 198013
Study site
Saint Petersburg, 198255
Czechia4 sites
Study site
Bmo, 65691
Study site
Jablonec nad Nisou, 46660
Study site
Olomouc, 7521
Study site
Ústí nad Labem, 40113
Slovakia3 sites
Study site
Martin, 03659
Study site
Skalica, 90982
Study site
Trenčín, 91101
About this study
Official title: A Phase IIIb Randomized Study of Intermittent Versus Continuous Androgen Deprivation Therapy Using ELIGARD 22.5 mg 3-month Depot in Subjects With Relapsing and Locally Advanced Prostate Cancer Who Are Responsive to Such Therapy
Phase IIIb, Open-label, randomized, controlled multi-centre study. Induction therapy phase for 6 months where all subjects receive 2 ELIGARD depot injections. Those subjects with hormone responsive prostate cancer will be randomized and will receive either intermittent or continuous ELIGARD treatment for 36 months. Following this treatment period, subjects will enter a long-term follow-up period for 48 months.
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer
- Being tested
- leuprorelin acetate
- Keywords
- Prostate Cancer, Prostate Specific Antigen
- Medical subject headings
- Prostatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
leuprorelin acetateDrug
Also called ELIGARD 22.5 mg
LHRH antagonist
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Continuous Androgen Deprivation (CAD) | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: leuprorelin acetate |
| Intermittent Androgen Deprivation (IAD) | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: leuprorelin acetate |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Time to PSA progression
Measured: 3 Years
Secondary outcomes (5)
Overall survival
Measured: 5 Years
World Health Organization/Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (WHO/ECOG) performance status
Measured: 3 Years
European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ)-C30 and QLQ-PR25
Measured: 3 Years
Time to serum testosterone > 50 ng/dL
Measured: 3 Years
Change in progression biomarkers (some sites)
Measured: 3 Years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Sep 2006 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2006
- Primary completionJun 2011
- Study completionDec 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Prostate CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 706 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Astellas Pharma Inc
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Central Contact, Study director, Medical Affairs Europe, Astellas Pharma Europe Limited Hillswood Drive
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00378690
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- EGD-EC-003
- Other IDs
- 2005-004094-25, 2005
- Acronym
- ICELAND
- Status last verified
- Jun 2014
- First submitted
- 19 Sep 2006
- Last updated
- 4 Jun 2014
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Tombal B, Cornel EB, Persad R, Stari A, Gomez Veiga F, Schulman C. Clinical Outcomes and Testosterone Levels Following Continuous Androgen Deprivation in Patients with Relapsing or Locally Advanced Prostate Cancer: A Post Hoc Analysis of the ICELAND Study. J Urol. 2017 Nov;198(5):1054-1060. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2017.05.072. Epub 2017 May 25.
PubMed 28552710Schulman C, Cornel E, Matveev V, Tammela TL, Schraml J, Bensadoun H, Warnack W, Persad R, Salagierski M, Gomez Veiga F, Baskin-Bey E, Lopez B, Tombal B. Intermittent Versus Continuous Androgen Deprivation Therapy in Patients with Relapsing or Locally Advanced Prostate Cancer: A Phase 3b Randomised Study (ICELAND). Eur Urol. 2016 Apr;69(4):720-727. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2015.10.007. Epub 2015 Oct 29.
PubMed 26520703
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 4 Jun 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase IIIb Randomized Study of Intermittent Versus Continuous Androgen Deprivation Therapy Using ELIGARD 22.5 mg 3-month Depot in Subjects With Relapsing and Locally Advanced Prostate Cancer Who Are Responsive to Such Therapy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00378690
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ICELAND / EGD-EC-003
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer
- Keywords
- Prostate Cancer, Prostate Specific Antigen
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 706 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Astellas Pharma IncIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Mar 2006
- Primary completion
- Jun 2011 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 21 Sep 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Phase IIIb, Open-label, randomized, controlled multi-centre study. Induction therapy phase for 6 months where all subjects receive 2 ELIGARD depot injections. Those subjects with hormone responsive prostate cancer will be randomized and will receive either intermittent or continuous ELIGARD treatment for 36 months. Following this treatment period, subjects will enter a long-term follow-up period for 48 months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Continuous Androgen Deprivation (CAD) | Active comparator | Drug: leuprorelin acetate |
| Intermittent Androgen Deprivation (IAD) | Experimental | Drug: leuprorelin acetate |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Written informed consent
- Male subjects aged >=18 and <80 years old
- Locally advanced (stage T3 or T4) prostate cancer or Relapsing prostate cancer following radical prostatectomy or,Relapsing prostate cancer following radiotherapy
- Gleason score of >=6
- ECOG performance status of 0-2.
Key exclusion criteria (15 listed)
- Any suspected second primary tumors
- Evidence of metastatic disease
- Other malignancy within the last 5 years except
- Acute spinal cord compression, uni- or bilateral ureteric obstruction
- Any concurrent biological response modifier therapy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| leuprorelin acetateAlso: ELIGARD 22.5 mgLHRH antagonist | Drug | Continuous Androgen Deprivation (CAD), Intermittent Androgen Deprivation (IAD) |
Primary outcome
Time to PSA progression
Time frame: 3 Years
5 secondary outcomes
Overall survival
Time frame: 5 Years
World Health Organization/Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (WHO/ECOG) performance status
Time frame: 3 Years
European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ)-C30 and QLQ-PR25
Time frame: 3 Years
Time to serum testosterone > 50 ng/dL
Time frame: 3 Years
Change in progression biomarkers (some sites)
Time frame: 3 Years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 4 Jun 2014.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 28552710Tombal B, Cornel EB, Persad R, Stari A, Gomez Veiga F, Schulman C. Clinical Outcomes and Testosterone Levels Following Continuous Androgen Deprivation in Patients with Relapsing or Locally Advanced Prostate Cancer: A Post Hoc Analysis of the ICELAND Study. J Urol. 2017 Nov;198(5):1054-1060. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2017.05.072. Epub 2017 May 25.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26520703Schulman C, Cornel E, Matveev V, Tammela TL, Schraml J, Bensadoun H, Warnack W, Persad R, Salagierski M, Gomez Veiga F, Baskin-Bey E, Lopez B, Tombal B. Intermittent Versus Continuous Androgen Deprivation Therapy in Patients with Relapsing or Locally Advanced Prostate Cancer: A Phase 3b Randomised Study (ICELAND). Eur Urol. 2016 Apr;69(4):720-727. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2015.10.007. Epub 2015 Oct 29.
Related trials for Prostate Cancer
RecruitingObservational study
Imaging Studies to Check the Local Response of Prostate Cancer to Radiation Therapy
Prostatic Neoplasms, Prostate Cancer
Active, not recruitingPhase 2
Study of TGF-β Receptor Inhibitor Galunisertib (LY2157299) and Enzalutamide in Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Active, not recruitingObservational study
MRI Fusion Biopsy vs. Micro-Ultrasound Guided Biopsy
Prostate Cancer
Active, not recruitingPhase 1/2
Study of Oral MRT-2359 in Selected Cancer Patients
NSCLC, SCLC
Active, not recruiting
Streamlined Geriatric and Oncological Evaluation Based On IC Technology
Breast Cancer, Comorbidities and Coexisting Conditions
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Central Contact study director
Medical Affairs Europe, Astellas Pharma Europe Limited Hillswood Drive
71 sites in 10 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing leuprorelin acetate in people with Prostate Cancer, run by Astellas Pharma Inc at 71 sites in 10 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Jun 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 71 sites in France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Hungary and 5 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Time to PSA progression (time frame: 3 Years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00378690, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Jun 2014; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.