Breast CancerPhase 3NCT00382018
S0500 Treatment Decision Making Based on Blood Levels of Tumor Cells for Metastatic Breast Cancer Treated With Chemo
A Phase 3 study testing chemotherapy in people with Breast Cancer, run by SWOG Cancer Research Network at 296 sites in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Measuring blood levels of tumor cells may help in learning how well chemotherapy works to kill metastatic breast cancer cells and allow doctors to plan better… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- chemotherapy
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 624 participants
- Where
- 296 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Oct 2006to 11 Jul 2017
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed breast cancer
- Clinical evidence of metastatic disease (stage IV disease)
- Newly metastatic disease OR progressive metastatic disease while on hormonal therapy
- Meets 1 of the following criteria:
- Measurable disease
- Bone-only disease* NOTE: *Patients with nonmeasurable disease that does not include bone are not eligible
- HER-2 status determined by immunohistochemistry (IHC) or fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) assay
- HER-2 positivity is defined as IHC 3+ or FISH+
- If IHC is indeterminate (2+), FISH must be performed to classify disease
- Planning to undergo first-line chemotherapy for metastatic disease
- Patients with brain metastases must have stable disease for > 90 days after completion of prior radiotherapy to the brain
- No leptomeningeal disease
- Hormone receptor status not specified
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Female
- Menopausal status not specified
- Zubrod performance status 0-2
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or stage I or II cancer currently in complete remission
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- Prior hormonal therapy, bisphosphonate therapy, trastuzumab (Herceptin®), and/or bevacizumab for metastatic disease allowed
- Any number of exogenous hormonal therapies for metastatic disease and/or as adjuvant therapy allowed
- At least 1 year since prior adjuvant chemotherapy
- At least 2 weeks since prior minor surgery and recovered
- At least 4 weeks since prior major surgery and recovered
- No prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease
- Concurrent hormonal therapy and/or bisphosphonate therapy allowed
- Concurrent trastuzumab and/or bevacizumab allowed
Trial locations and contacts
296 sites in 1 country.
296 sites in 1 country
United States296 sites
Kapiolani Medical Center at Pali Momi
‘Aiea, Hawaii, 96701
Hickman Cancer Center at Bixby Medical Center
Adrian, Michigan, 49221
San Luis Valley Regional Medical Center
Alamosa, Colorado, 81101
Lovelace Medical Center - Downtown
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87102
Hematology Oncology Associates, PC
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87106
Presbyterian Cancer Treatment Center at Presbyterian Kaseman Hospital
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87110
University of New Mexico Cancer Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87131-5636
Study site
Alexandria, Minnesota, 56308
American Fork Hospital
American Fork, Utah, 84003
McFarland Clinic, PC
Ames, Iowa, 50010
Island Hospital Cancer Care Center at Island Hospital
Anacortes, Washington, 98221
Alaska Regional Hospital Cancer Center
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508
Providence Cancer Center
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508
Saint Joseph Mercy Cancer Center
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106-0995
CCOP - Michigan Cancer Research Consortium
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106
University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109-0942
Regional Medical Center
Anniston, Alabama, 36207
University of Colorado Cancer Center at UC Health Sciences Center
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
Rush-Copley Cancer Care Center
Aurora, Illinois, 60504
Alvin and Lois Lapidus Cancer Institute at Sinai Hospital
Baltimore, Maryland, 21215
Battle Creek Health System Cancer Care Center
Battle Creek, Michigan, 49017
Bay Regional Medical Center
Bay City, Michigan, 48708
Cleveland Clinic Beachwood Family Health and Surgery Center
Beachwood, Ohio, 44122
St. Joseph Cancer Center
Bellingham, Washington, 98225
St. Charles Medical Center - Bend
Bend, Oregon, 97701
Mecosta County Medical Center
Big Rapids, Michigan, 49307
CCOP - Montana Cancer Consortium
Billings, Montana, 59101
St. Vincent Healthcare Cancer Care Services
Billings, Montana, 59101
Hematology-Oncology Centers of the Northern Rockies - Billings
Billings, Montana, 59102
Billings Clinic - Downtown
Billings, Montana, 59107-7000
Bismarck Cancer Center
Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501
Medcenter One Hospital Cancer Care Center
Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501
Mid Dakota Clinic, PC
Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501
St. Alexius Medical Center Cancer Center
Bismarck, North Dakota, 58502
Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center at Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center
Boise, Idaho, 83706
Central Care Cancer Center at Carrie J. Babb Cancer Center
Bolivar, Missouri, 65613
Wood County Oncology Center
Bowling Green, Ohio, 43402
Bozeman Deaconess Cancer Center
Bozeman, Montana, 59715
Olympic Hematology and Oncology
Bremerton, Washington, 98310
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, 14263-0001
Highline Medical Center Cancer Center
Burien, Washington, 98166
Fairview Ridges Hospital
Burnsville, Minnesota, 55337
St. James Healthcare Cancer Care
Butte, Montana, 59701
Southeast Cancer Center
Cape Girardeau, Missouri, 63703
Sandra L. Maxwell Cancer Center
Cedar City, Utah, 84720
Providence Centralia Hospital
Centralia, Washington, 98531-9027
Roper St. Francis Cancer Center at Roper Hospital
Charleston, South Carolina, 29401
Resurrection Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60631
Louis A. Weiss Memorial Hospital
Chicago, Illinois, 60640
Clackamas Radiation Oncology Center
Clackamas, Oregon, 97015
Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center at Fairview Hospital
Cleveland, Ohio, 44111
Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
Mercy and Unity Cancer Center at Mercy Hospital
Coon Rapids, Minnesota, 55433
Bay Area Hospital
Coos Bay, Oregon, 97420
Danville Regional Medical Center
Danville, Virginia, 24541
Oakwood Cancer Center at Oakwood Hospital and Medical Center
Dearborn, Michigan, 48123-2500
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Denver
Denver, Colorado, 80220
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
Detroit, Michigan, 48201-1379
Josephine Ford Cancer Center at Henry Ford Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, 48202
Duke Cancer Institute
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
Cancer Centers of the Carolinas - Easley
Easley, South Carolina, 29640
CCOP - Hematology-Oncology Associates of Central New York
East Syracuse, New York, 13057
Fairview Southdale Hospital
Edina, Minnesota, 55435
Shaw Regional Cancer Center
Edwards, Colorado, 81632
Elkhart Clinic, LLC
Elkhart, Indiana, 46514-2098
Michiana Hematology-Oncology, PC - Elkhart
Elkhart, Indiana, 46514
Elkhart General Hospital
Elkhart, Indiana, 46515
Elmhurst Memorial Hospital
Elmhurst, Illinois, 60126
Community Cancer Center
Elyria, Ohio, 44035
Hematology Oncology Center
Elyria, Ohio, 44035
Ephrata Cancer Center at Ephrata Community Hospital
Ephrata, Pennsylvania, 17522
Green Bay Oncology, Limited - Escanaba
Escanaba, Michigan, 49431
St. Francis Hospital
Federal Way, Washington, 98003
Genesys Hurley Cancer Institute
Flint, Michigan, 48503
Hurley Medical Center
Flint, Michigan, 48503
Fredericksburg Oncology, Incorporated
Fredericksburg, Virginia, 22401
Mercy and Unity Cancer Center at Unity Hospital
Fridley, Minnesota, 55432
Glendale Memorial Hospital Comprehensive Cancer Center
Glendale, California, 91204
Valley View Hospital Cancer Center
Glenwood Springs, Colorado, 81601
Wayne Memorial Hospital, Incorporated
Goldsboro, North Carolina, 27534
Altru Cancer Center at Altru Hospital
Grand Forks, North Dakota, 58201
St. Mary's Regional Cancer Center at St. Mary's Hospital and Medical Center
Grand Junction, Colorado, 81502
Butterworth Hospital at Spectrum Health
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
CCOP - Grand Rapids
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
Lacks Cancer Center at Saint Mary's Health Care
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
Three Rivers Community Hospital
Grants Pass, Oregon, 97527
Big Sky Oncology
Great Falls, Montana, 59405-5309
Great Falls Clinic - Main Facility
Great Falls, Montana, 59405
Sletten Cancer Institute at Benefis Healthcare
Great Falls, Montana, 59405
Green Bay Oncology, Limited at St. Vincent Hospital Regional Cancer Center
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54301-3526
Green Bay Oncology, Limited at St. Mary's Hospital
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54303
St. Mary's Hospital Medical Center - Green Bay
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54303
St. Vincent Hospital Regional Cancer Center
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54307-3508
California Cancer Care, Incorporated - Greenbrae
Greenbrae, California, 94904
Cancer Centers of the Carolinas - Faris Road
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Cancer Centers of the Carolinas - Grove Commons
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Greenville Hospital Cancer Center
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
CCOP - Greenville
Greenville, South Carolina, 29615
Cancer Centers of the Carolinas - Greer Medical Oncology
Greer, South Carolina, 29650
Van Elslander Cancer Center at St. John Hospital and Medical Center
Grosse Pointe Woods, Michigan, 48236
Saint Francis/Mount Sinai Regional Cancer Center at Saint Francis Hospital and Medical Center
Hartford, Connecticut, 06105
Ingalls Cancer Care Center at Ingalls Memorial Hospital
Harvey, Illinois, 60426
Northern Montana Hospital
Havre, Montana, 59501
St. Peter's Hospital
Helena, Montana, 59601
Pardee Memorial Hospital
Hendersonville, North Carolina, 28791
Cancer Research Center of Hawaii
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813
OnCare Hawaii, Incorporated - Lusitana
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813
Queen's Cancer Institute at Queen's Medical Center
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813
Straub Clinic and Hospital, Incorporated
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813
Hawaii Medical Center - East
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96817
OnCare Hawaii, Incorporated - Kuakini
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96817
Kapiolani Medical Center for Women and Children
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96826
Tripler Army Medical Center
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96859
M. D. Anderson Cancer Center at University of Texas
Houston, Texas, 77030-4009
Hutchinson Area Health Care
Hutchinson, Minnesota, 55350
Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center
Independence, Ohio, 44131
Community Regional Cancer Care at Community Hospital North
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46256
St. Vincent Indianapolis Hospital
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46260
Dickinson County Healthcare System
Iron Mountain, Michigan, 49801
Foote Memorial Hospital
Jackson, Michigan, 49201
University of Mississippi Cancer Clinic
Jackson, Mississippi, 39216
West Tennessee Cancer Center at Jackson-Madison County General Hospital
Jackson, Tennessee, 38301
Goldschmidt Cancer Center
Jefferson City, Missouri, 65109
NEA Medical Center - Stadium Boulevard
Jonesboro, Arkansas, 72401
Borgess Medical Center
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49001
West Michigan Cancer Center
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49007-3731
Bronson Methodist Hospital
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49007
Glacier Oncology, PLLC
Kalispell, Montana, 59901
Kalispell Medical Oncology at KRMC
Kalispell, Montana, 59901
Kalispell Regional Medical Center
Kalispell, Montana, 59901
Good Samaritan Cancer Center at Good Samaritan Hospital
Kearney, Nebraska, 68848-1990
Columbia Basin Hematology
Kennewick, Washington, 99336
Kinston Medical Specialists
Kinston, North Carolina, 28501
Howard Community Hospital
Kokomo, Indiana, 46904
Gundersen Lutheran Center for Cancer and Blood
La Crosse, Wisconsin, 54601
Center for Cancer Therapy at LaPorte Hospital and Health Services
La Porte, Indiana, 46350
Breslin Cancer Center at Ingham Regional Medical Center
Lansing, Michigan, 48910
Sparrow Regional Cancer Center
Lansing, Michigan, 48912-1811
University of New Mexico Cancer Center - South
Las Cruces, New Mexico, 88011
Norris Cotton Cancer Center at Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756-0002
St. Rita's Medical Center
Lima, Ohio, 45801
Lima Memorial Hospital
Lima, Ohio, 45804
St. Mary Mercy Hospital
Livonia, Michigan, 48154
Logan Regional Hospital
Logan, Utah, 84321
Loma Linda University Cancer Institute at Loma Linda University Medical Center
Loma Linda, California, 92354
USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital
Los Angeles, California, 90089-9181
Southeastern Regional Medical Center
Lumberton, North Carolina, 28359
Holy Family Memorial Medical Center Cancer Care Center
Manitowoc, Wisconsin, 54221-1450
HealthEast Cancer Care at St. John's Hospital
Maplewood, Minnesota, 55109
Minnesota Oncology Hematology, PA - Maplewood
Maplewood, Minnesota, 55109
Bay Area Cancer Care Center at Bay Area Medical Center
Marinette, Wisconsin, 54143
Northwest Ohio Oncology Center
Maumee, Ohio, 43537-1839
Hillcrest Cancer Center at Hillcrest Hospital
Mayfield Heights, Ohio, 44124
Dubs Cancer Center at Rogue Valley Medical Center
Medford, Oregon, 97504
Providence Cancer Center at PMCC
Medford, Oregon, 97504
Saint Anthony Memorial Health Centers
Michigan City, Indiana, 46360
Providence Milwaukie Hospital
Milwaukie, Oregon, 97222
Virginia Piper Cancer Institute at Abbott - Northwestern Hospital
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407
Hennepin County Medical Center - Minneapolis
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55415
Michiana Hematology-Oncology, PC - South Bend
Mishawaka, Indiana, 46545-1470
Saint Joseph Regional Medical Center
Mishawaka, Indiana, 46545-1470
Montana Cancer Specialists at Montana Cancer Center
Missoula, Montana, 59807-7877
Montana Cancer Center at St. Patrick Hospital and Health Sciences Center
Missoula, Montana, 59807
Community Cancer Center of Monroe
Monroe, Michigan, 48162
Mercy Memorial Hospital - Monroe
Monroe, Michigan, 48162
Montrose Memorial Hospital Cancer Center
Montrose, Colorado, 81401
Clemens Regional Medical Center
Mount Clemens, Michigan, 48043
Skagit Valley Hospital Cancer Care Center
Mount Vernon, Washington, 98274
Camino Medical Group - Treatment Center
Mountain View, California, 94040
Cancer Center at Ball Memorial Hospital
Muncie, Indiana, 47303-3499
Jon and Karen Huntsman Cancer Center at Intermountain Medical Center
Murray, Utah, 84157
Mercy General Health Partners
Muskegon, Michigan, 49443
Saint Peter's University Hospital
New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08901
Yale Cancer Center
New Haven, Connecticut, 06520-8028
UMDNJ University Hospital
Newark, New Jersey, 07103
Newark Beth Israel Medical Center
Newark, New Jersey, 07112
Providence Newberg Medical Center
Newberg, Oregon, 97132
Fisher-Titus Medical Center
Norwalk, Ohio, 44857
Green Bay Oncology, Limited - Oconto Falls
Oconto Falls, Wisconsin, 54154
Val and Ann Browning Cancer Center at McKay-Dee Hospital Center
Ogden, Utah, 84403
Providence St. Peter Hospital Regional Cancer Center
Olympia, Washington, 98506-5166
St. Charles Mercy Hospital
Oregon, Ohio, 43616
Toledo Clinic - Oregon
Oregon, Ohio, 43616
Willamette Falls Hospital
Oregon City, Oregon, 97045
Florida Hospital Cancer Institute at Florida Hospital Orlando
Orlando, Florida, 32803-1273
Granville Medical Center
Oxford, North Carolina, 27565
Palo Alto Medical Foundation
Palo Alto, California, 94301
Parma Community General Hospital
Parma, Ohio, 44129
Regional Cancer Center at Singing River Hospital
Pascagoula, Mississippi, 39581
St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center
Paterson, New Jersey, 07503
Fox Chase Cancer Center - Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19111-2497
Cancer Center at Phoenixville Hospital
Phoenixville, Pennsylvania, 19460
UPMC Cancer Centers
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232
Michiana Hematology Oncology PC - Plymouth
Plymouth, Indiana, 46563
St. Joseph Mercy Oakland
Pontiac, Michigan, 48341-2985
Mercy Regional Cancer Center at Mercy Hospital
Port Huron, Michigan, 48060
Mercy Hospital
Portland, Maine, 04101
Providence Cancer Center at Providence Portland Medical Center
Portland, Oregon, 97213-2967
CCOP - Columbia River Oncology Program
Portland, Oregon, 97225
Providence St. Vincent Medical Center
Portland, Oregon, 97225
Harrison Poulsbo Hematology and Onocology
Poulsbo, Washington, 98370
Utah Valley Regional Medical Center - Provo
Provo, Utah, 84604
Good Samaritan Cancer Center
Puyallup, Washington, 98372
Duke Health Raleigh Hospital
Raleigh, North Carolina, 27609
McGlinn Family Regional Cancer Center at Reading Hospital and Medical Center
Reading, Pennsylvania, 19612-6052
Spectrum Health Reed City Hospital
Reed City, Michigan, 49677
Virginia Cancer Institute - West End
Richmond, Virginia, 23230
Humphrey Cancer Center at North Memorial Outpatient Center
Robbinsdale, Minnesota, 55422-2900
Swedish-American Regional Cancer Center
Rockford, Illinois, 61104-2315
Person Memorial Hospital
Roxboro, North Carolina, 27573
William Beaumont Hospital - Royal Oak Campus
Royal Oak, Michigan, 48073
Seton Cancer Institute at Saint Mary's - Saginaw
Saginaw, Michigan, 48601
CentraCare Clinic - River Campus
Saint Cloud, Minnesota, 56303
Coborn Cancer Center
Saint Cloud, Minnesota, 56303
Lakeland Regional Cancer Care Center - St. Joseph
Saint Joseph, Michigan, 49085
Lakeside Cancer Specialists, PLLC
Saint Joseph, Michigan, 49085
CCOP - Metro-Minnesota
Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, 55416
Park Nicollet Cancer Center
Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, 55416
Regions Hospital Cancer Care Center
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55101
United Hospital
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55102
Tammy Walker Cancer Center at Salina Regional Health Center
Salina, Kansas, 67401
Utah Cancer Specialists at UCS Cancer Center
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84106
LDS Hospital
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84143
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - San Antonio (Murphy)
San Antonio, Texas, 78209
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78229-3900
Cancer Therapy and Research Center
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
University Hospital - San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
North Coast Cancer Care, Incorporated
Sandusky, Ohio, 44870
Guthrie Cancer Center at Guthrie Clinic Sayre
Sayre, Pennsylvania, 18840
Hematology and Oncology Associates of Northeastern Pennsylvania
Scranton, Pennsylvania, 18508
Harborview Medical Center
Seattle, Washington, 98104
Minor and James Medical, PLLC
Seattle, Washington, 98104
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
Seattle, Washington, 98109
Group Health Central Hospital
Seattle, Washington, 98112
Swedish Cancer Institute at Swedish Medical Center - First Hill Campus
Seattle, Washington, 98122-4307
University Cancer Center at University of Washington Medical Center
Seattle, Washington, 98195
North Puget Oncology at United General Hospital
Sedro-Woolley, Washington, 98284
Cancer Centers of the Carolinas - Seneca
Seneca, South Carolina, 29672
St. Francis Cancer Center at St. Francis Medical Center
Shakopee, Minnesota, 55379
St. Nicholas Hospital
Sheboygan, Wisconsin, 53081
Welch Cancer Center at Sheridan Memorial Hospital
Sheridan, Wyoming, 82801
Siouxland Hematology-Oncology Associates, LLP
Sioux City, Iowa, 51101
Mercy Medical Center - Sioux City
Sioux City, Iowa, 51102
St. Luke's Regional Medical Center
Sioux City, Iowa, 51104
CCOP - Northern Indiana CR Consortium
South Bend, Indiana, 46601
Memorial Hospital of South Bend
South Bend, Indiana, 46601
Providence Cancer Institute at Providence Hospital - Southfield Campus
Southfield, Michigan, 48075
Cancer Centers of the Carolinas - Spartanburg
Spartanburg, South Carolina, 29307
Cancer Care Northwest - Spokane South
Spokane, Washington, 99202
Evergreen Hematology and Oncology, PS
Spokane, Washington, 99218
CCOP - Cancer Research for the Ozarks
Springfield, Missouri, 65802
St. John's Regional Health Center
Springfield, Missouri, 65804
Hulston Cancer Center at Cox Medical Center South
Springfield, Missouri, 65807
Missouri Baptist Cancer Center
St Louis, Missouri, 63131
Comprehensive Cancer Care, PC
St Louis, Missouri, 63141
Dixie Regional Medical Center - East Campus
St. George, Utah, 84770
Stanford Cancer Center
Stanford, California, 94305-5824
Lakeview Hospital
Stillwater, Minnesota, 55082
Cleveland Clinic Foundation - Strongsville
Strongsville, Ohio, 44136
Green Bay Oncology, Limited - Sturgeon Bay
Sturgeon Bay, Wisconsin, 54235
Flower Hospital Cancer Center
Sylvania, Ohio, 43560
Franciscan Cancer Center at St. Joseph Medical Center
Tacoma, Washington, 98405-3004
Allenmore Hospital
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
CCOP - Northwest
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
MultiCare Regional Cancer Center at Tacoma General Hospital
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
St. Clare Hospital
Tacoma, Washington, 98499
CCOP - Scott and White Hospital
Temple, Texas, 76508
Albert Einstein Cancer Center at Albert Einstein College of Medicine
The Bronx, New York, 10461
Mercy Hospital of Tiffin
Tiffin, Ohio, 44883
Toledo Hospital
Toledo, Ohio, 43606
St. Vincent Mercy Medical Center
Toledo, Ohio, 43608
Medical University of Ohio Cancer Center
Toledo, Ohio, 43614
CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital
Toledo, Ohio, 43617
St. Anne Mercy Hospital
Toledo, Ohio, 43623
Toledo Clinic, Incorporated - Main Clinic
Toledo, Ohio, 43623
Cotton-O'Neil Cancer Center
Topeka, Kansas, 66606
Munson Medical Center
Traverse City, Michigan, 49684
Natalie Warren Bryant Cancer Center at St. Francis Hospital
Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74136
CCOP - Carle Cancer Center
Urbana, Illinois, 61801
Faxton Regional Cancer Center
Utica, New York, 13502
Pearlman Comprehensive Cancer Center at South Georgia Medical Center
Valdosta, Georgia, 31602
Southwest Washington Medical Center Cancer Center
Vancouver, Washington, 98664
Ridgeview Medical Center
Waconia, Minnesota, 55387
Maui Memorial Medical Center
Wailuku, Hawaii, 96793
Pacific Cancer Institute - Maui
Wailuku, Hawaii, 96793
St. John Macomb Hospital
Warren, Michigan, 48093
Covenant Cancer Treatment Center
Waterloo, Iowa, 50702
Fulton County Health Center
Wauseon, Ohio, 43567
Oncology Alliance, SC - Milwaukee - West
Wauwatosa, Wisconsin, 53226
Wenatchee Valley Medical Center
Wenatchee, Washington, 98801-2028
Michiana Hematology Oncology PC - La Porte
Westville, Indiana, 46391
Dickstein Cancer Treatment Center at White Plains Hospital Center
White Plains, New York, 10601
Willmar Cancer Center at Rice Memorial Hospital
Willmar, Minnesota, 56201
Minnesota Oncology Hematology, PA - Woodbury
Woodbury, Minnesota, 55125
Cleveland Clinic - Wooster
Wooster, Ohio, 44691
Saint Vincent Hospital at Worcester Medical Center
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01608
About this study
Official title: A Randomized Phase III Trial to Test the Strategy of Changing Therapy Versus Maintaining Therapy for Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients Who Have Elevated Circulating Tumor Cell Levels at First Follow-Up Assessment
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Measuring blood levels of tumor cells may help in learning how well chemotherapy works to kill metastatic breast cancer cells and allow doctors to plan better treatment. When blood levels of tumor cells are high while receiving chemotherapy, it is not yet known whether it is more effective to change chemotherapy regimens at that time or wait until disease progression.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying treatment decision making based on blood levels of tumor cells in women with metastatic breast cancer receiving chemotherapy.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine whether women with metastatic breast cancer and elevated circulating tumor cells (CTCs) (≥ 5 per 7.5 mL of whole blood) after 3 weeks of first-line chemotherapy derive increased overall survival from changing to an alternative chemotherapy regimen at the next course rather than waiting for clinical evidence of progressive disease before changing to an alternative chemotherapy regimen.
- Determine whether these patients derive increased progression-free survival (PFS) from changing to an alternative chemotherapy regimen at the next course rather than waiting for clinical evidence of progressive disease before changing to an alternative chemotherapy regimen.
- Confirm previous findings that patients with < 5 CTCs per 7.5 mL of whole blood on initial screening have longer median OS and PFS than patients with ≥ 5 CTCs per 7.5 mL of whole blood.
- Determine the prognostic value of sequentially collected CTC values in these patients.
- Compare toxicity between patients with and without elevated CTCs after 3 weeks of first-line chemotherapy AND between the two randomized treatment arms.
Secondary
- Compare the prognostic and predictive value of CTC number vs breast cancer tumor markers, including CA 15-3 and carcinoembryonic antigen.
- Create a serum specimen bank for future biologic investigation.
OUTLINE: This is a partially blinded, partially randomized, multicenter study. Patients are assigned to 1 of 3 groups based on circulating tumor cells (CTCs) after 1 course of chemotherapy.
All patients undergo blood collection before their first dose of first-line chemotherapy* to determine baseline CTC count. Patients with < 5 CTCs at baseline are assigned to group I. Patients with ≥ 5 CTCs at baseline undergo a second blood draw on day 22 (after completion of 1 course of chemotherapy). Patients with < 5 CTCs after completing 1 course of chemotherapy are assigned to group 2. Patients with ≥ 5 CTCs after completion of 1 course of chemotherapy are assigned to group 3.
NOTE: *Chemotherapy may be initiated while waiting for the baseline CTC result.
- Group 1 (low risk of early progression): Patients continue to receive regular treatment without change at the discretion of the physician. Patients are eligible for other first-line chemotherapy trials. No further blood is collected.
- Group 2 (moderate risk of early progression): Patients continue to receive their current chemotherapy regimen without change.
- Group 3 (high risk of early progression): Patients are stratified according to HER-2 status (positive vs negative) and disease type (bone-only vs measurable disease). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients continue with their current chemotherapy regimen without change.
- Arm II: Patients switch to a different chemotherapy regimen. Selection of a new chemotherapy regimen is made by the patient's doctor.
Patients receiving hormonal therapy or biologic therapy and chemotherapy continue to receive the hormonal or biologic therapy unchanged regardless of CTC level.
In groups 2 and 3, blood is collected periodically during chemotherapy and then at the completion of chemotherapy. Samples are examined for CTCs via the CellSearch™ blood test. Blood is also tested for CA 15-3 and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA).
After completion of study therapy, patients are followed for up to 5 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 500 patients will be accrued for this study.
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- chemotherapy
- Keywords
- recurrent breast cancer, stage IV breast cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
chemotherapyDrug
No administration details available
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1 | Active comparator | Patients continue to receive regular treatment without change at the discretion of the physician. Patients are eligible for other first-line chemotherapy trials. No further blood is collected. Receives: Drug: chemotherapy |
| Group 2 | Experimental | Patients continue to receive their current chemotherapy regimen without change. Receives: Drug: chemotherapy |
| Group 3, Arm I | Active comparator | Patients continue with their current chemotherapy regimen without change. Receives: Drug: chemotherapy |
| Group 3, Arm II | Experimental | Patients switch to a different chemotherapy regimen. Selection of a new chemotherapy regimen is made by the patient's doctor. Receives: Drug: chemotherapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall Survival
From date of registration to date of death due to any cause. Patients last known to be alive are censored at date of last contact.
Measured: Every 3 months until progression then every 6 months for 5 years or until death
Progression-free Survival
Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions
Measured: every 3 months until progression. From date of registration to date of first documentation of progressive disease, death due to any cause or symptomatic deterioration, whichever occurs first, assessed up to five years.
Progression Free Survival
From date of registration to date of first documentation of progressive disease, death due to any cause or symptomatic deterioration, whichever occurs first. Patients last known to be alive and progression-free are censored at date of last contact.
Measured: every 3 months until progression
Secondary outcomes (1)
Number of Patients With Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drugs
Adverse Events (AEs) are reported by CTCAE Version 3.0. Only adverse events that are possibly, probably or definitely related to study drug are reported.
Measured: Toxicity assessment was evaluated after 3 weeks, 6 weeks, and every 6 weeks thereafter until progression
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Sep 2006 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2006
- Primary completionDec 2015
- Study completion11 Jul 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by SWOG Cancer Research NetworkThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 624 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- SWOG Cancer Research Network
- Sponsor type
- Research network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI), Cancer and Leukemia Group B
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jeffrey B. Smerage, MD, PhD, Study chair, University of Michigan Rogel Cancer CenterDaniel F. Hayes, MD, Study chair, University of Michigan Rogel Cancer CenterEric P. Winer, MD, Study chair, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00382018
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CDR0000504319
- Other IDs
- S0500, U10CA032102
- Status last verified
- Oct 2017
- First submitted
- 26 Sep 2006
- Last updated
- 6 Nov 2017
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Smerage JB, Barlow WE, Hortobagyi GN, Winer EP, Leyland-Jones B, Srkalovic G, Tejwani S, Schott AF, O'Rourke MA, Lew DL, Doyle GV, Gralow JR, Livingston RB, Hayes DF. Circulating tumor cells and response to chemotherapy in metastatic breast cancer: SWOG S0500. J Clin Oncol. 2014 Nov 1;32(31):3483-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2014.56.2561. Epub 2014 Jun 2.
PubMed 24888818
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Nov 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized Phase III Trial to Test the Strategy of Changing Therapy Versus Maintaining Therapy for Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients Who Have Elevated Circulating Tumor Cell Levels at First Follow-Up Assessment
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00382018
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CDR0000504319
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Keywords
- recurrent breast cancer, stage IV breast cancer
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 624 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- SWOG Cancer Research NetworkResearch network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI), Cancer and Leukemia Group B
- Study start
- Oct 2006
- Primary completion
- Dec 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- 11 Jul 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 28 Sep 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 4 Apr 2017
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Measuring blood levels of tumor cells may help in learning how well chemotherapy works to kill metastatic breast cancer cells and allow doctors to plan better treatment. When blood levels of tumor cells are high while receiving chemotherapy, it is not yet known whether it is more effective to change chemotherapy regimens at that time or wait until disease progression.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying treatment decision making based on blood levels of tumor cells in women with metastatic breast cancer receiving chemotherapy.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine whether women with metastatic breast cancer and elevated circulating tumor cells (CTCs) (≥ 5 per 7.5 mL of whole blood) after 3 weeks of first-line chemotherapy derive increased overall survival from changing to an alternative chemotherapy regimen at the next course rather than waiting for clinical evidence of progressive disease before changing to an alternative chemotherapy regimen.
- Determine whether these patients derive increased progression-free survival (PFS) from changing to an alternative chemotherapy regimen at the next course rather than waiting for clinical evidence of progressive disease before changing to an alternative chemotherapy regimen.
- Confirm previous findings that patients with < 5 CTCs per 7.5 mL of whole blood on initial screening have longer median OS and PFS than patients with ≥ 5 CTCs per 7.5 mL of whole blood.
- Determine the prognostic value of sequentially collected CTC values in these patients.
- Compare toxicity between patients with and without elevated CTCs after 3 weeks of first-line chemotherapy AND between the two randomized treatment arms.
Secondary
- Compare the prognostic and predictive value of CTC number vs breast cancer tumor markers, including CA 15-3 and carcinoembryonic antigen.
- Create a serum specimen bank for future biologic investigation.
OUTLINE: This is a partially blinded, partially randomized, multicenter study. Patients are assigned to 1 of 3 groups based on circulating tumor cells (CTCs) after 1 course of chemotherapy.
All patients undergo blood collection before their first dose of first-line chemotherapy* to determine baseline CTC count. Patients with < 5 CTCs at baseline are assigned to group I. Patients with ≥ 5 CTCs at baseline undergo a second blood draw on day 22 (after completion of 1 course of chemotherapy). Patients with < 5 CTCs after completing 1 course of chemotherapy are assigned to group 2. Patients with ≥ 5 CTCs after completion of 1 course of chemotherapy are assigned to group 3.
NOTE: *Chemotherapy may be initiated while waiting for the baseline CTC result.
- Group 1 (low risk of early progression): Patients continue to receive regular treatment without change at the discretion of the physician. Patients are eligible for other first-line chemotherapy trials. No further blood is collected.
- Group 2 (moderate risk of early progression): Patients continue to receive their current chemotherapy regimen without change.
- Group 3 (high risk of early progression): Patients are stratified according to HER-2 status (positive vs negative) and disease type (bone-only vs measurable disease). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients continue with their current chemotherapy regimen without change.
- Arm II: Patients switch to a different chemotherapy regimen. Selection of a new chemotherapy regimen is made by the patient's doctor.
Patients receiving hormonal therapy or biologic therapy and chemotherapy continue to receive the hormonal or biologic therapy unchanged regardless of CTC level.
In groups 2 and 3, blood is collected periodically during chemotherapy and then at the completion of chemotherapy. Samples are examined for CTCs via the CellSearch™ blood test. Blood is also tested for CA 15-3 and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA).
After completion of study therapy, patients are followed for up to 5 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 500 patients will be accrued for this study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1 | Active comparator | Drug: chemotherapyPatients continue to receive regular treatment without change at the discretion of the physician. Patients are eligible for other first-line chemotherapy trials. No further blood is collected. |
| Group 2 | Experimental | Drug: chemotherapyPatients continue to receive their current chemotherapy regimen without change. |
| Group 3, Arm I | Active comparator | Drug: chemotherapyPatients continue with their current chemotherapy regimen without change. |
| Group 3, Arm II | Experimental | Drug: chemotherapyPatients switch to a different chemotherapy regimen. Selection of a new chemotherapy regimen is made by the patient's doctor. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| chemotherapyNo administration details available | Drug | Group 1, Group 2, Group 3, Arm I, Group 3, Arm II |
Primary outcome
Overall Survival
Time frame: Every 3 months until progression then every 6 months for 5 years or until death
From date of registration to date of death due to any cause. Patients last known to be alive are censored at date of last contact.
Progression-free Survival
Time frame: every 3 months until progression. From date of registration to date of first documentation of progressive disease, death due to any cause or symptomatic deterioration, whichever occurs first, assessed up to five years.
Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions
Progression Free Survival
Time frame: every 3 months until progression
From date of registration to date of first documentation of progressive disease, death due to any cause or symptomatic deterioration, whichever occurs first. Patients last known to be alive and progression-free are censored at date of last contact.
1 secondary outcome
Number of Patients With Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drugs
Time frame: Toxicity assessment was evaluated after 3 weeks, 6 weeks, and every 6 weeks thereafter until progression
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Nov 2017.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 24888818Smerage JB, Barlow WE, Hortobagyi GN, Winer EP, Leyland-Jones B, Srkalovic G, Tejwani S, Schott AF, O'Rourke MA, Lew DL, Doyle GV, Gralow JR, Livingston RB, Hayes DF. Circulating tumor cells and response to chemotherapy in metastatic breast cancer: SWOG S0500. J Clin Oncol. 2014 Nov 1;32(31):3483-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2014.56.2561. Epub 2014 Jun 2.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jeffrey B. Smerage, MD, PhD study chair
University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
Daniel F. Hayes, MD study chair
University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
Eric P. Winer, MD study chair
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
296 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing chemotherapy in people with Breast Cancer, run by SWOG Cancer Research Network at 296 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Nov 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 296 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 4 Apr 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall Survival (time frame: Every 3 months until progression then every 6 months for 5 years or until death). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00382018, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Nov 2017.