Adult Acute Basophilic LeukemiaPhase 1NCT00383474
Tipifarnib and Bortezomib in Treating Patients With Acute Leukemia or Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia in Blast Phase
A Phase 1 study testing Bortezomib, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Tipifarnib in people with Adult Acute Basophilic Leukemia and Adult Acute Eosinophilic Leukemia, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of tipifarnib and bortezomib in treating patients with acute leukemia or chronic myelogenous leukemia in blast phase. Tipifarnib and bortezomib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Adult Acute Basophilic Leukemia, Adult Acute Eosinophilic Leukemia, Adult Acute Megakaryoblastic Leukemia
- What is being tested?
- Bortezomib, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Tipifarnib
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 35 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Aug 2006to Jun 2012
- Phase
- Phase 1
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Meets 1 of the following disease-specific criteria:
- Relapsed disease after =< 2 prior chemotherapy regimens (consolidation therapy excluded)
- Primary-induction failure
- Previously untreated and deemed unfit for or refusing cytotoxic chemotherapy
- No hyperleukocytosis (leukemic blasts >= 30,000/mm^3)
- No acute promyelocytic leukemia (M3)
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- No active CNS leukemia
- SGOT and SGPT =< 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Bilirubin normal
- Creatinine =< 1.5 times ULN
- No uncontrolled hypertension, congestive heart failure, angina pectoris, or ventricular dysrhythmias
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- No uncontrolled disseminated intravascular coagulation
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- Hormonal contraception must have been initiated ≥ 1 month prior to study entry
- No active graft-vs-host disease
- No active uncontrolled infection
- No intrinsic impaired organ function
- No known allergy to imidazole drugs
- No neuropathy >= grade 1
- No known hypersensitivity to bortezomib, tipifarnib, boron, or mannitol
- No physical or psychiatric conditions that would preclude study participation, including poorly controlled psychosis
- At least 48 hours since prior hydroxyurea
- No prior tipifarnib, bortezomib, or investigational proteasomal inhibitors
- No concurrent radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or immunotherapy
- No concurrent enzyme-inducing antiepileptic medications (e.g., phenytoin, phenobarbital, or carbamazepine)
- ECOG performance status 0-2
- LVEF >= 40%
- Pathologically confirmed diagnosis of 1 of the following:
- Acute myeloid leukemia
- Acute lymphoblastic leukemia
- Chronic myelogenous leukemia in blast phase
Who cannot join
None listed.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Phase I Dose-Escalation Study of R115777 (Tipifarnib) Plus PS-341 (Bortezomib) in Relapsed or Refractory Acute Leukemias
This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of tipifarnib and bortezomib in treating patients with acute leukemia or chronic myelogenous leukemia in blast phase. Tipifarnib and bortezomib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving tipifarnib together with bortezomib may kill more cancer cells.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
- Determine the dose-limiting toxicity and maximum tolerated dose of tipifarnib and bortezomib in patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, or chronic myeloid leukemia in blast phase.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the effect of this regimen on farnesyltransferase and proteasome inhibition in peripheral blood mononuclear cells in these patients.
II. Determine the clinical efficacy of this regimen in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study.
Patients receive bortezomib IV over 3-5 seconds on days 1, 4, 8, and 11 and oral tipifarnib twice daily on days 1-14. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with partial response or stable disease may continue therapy beyond 6 courses at the discretion of the investigator.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of bortezomib and tipifarnib until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
Blood is collected periodically for protein expression studies. Bone marrow aspirates obtained at baseline are examined by immunohistochemistry for Ki-67 activity.
- Conditions
- Adult Acute Basophilic Leukemia, Adult Acute Eosinophilic Leukemia, Adult Acute Megakaryoblastic Leukemia, Adult Acute Monoblastic Leukemia, Adult Acute Monocytic Leukemia, Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Inv(16)(p13.1q22); CBFB-MYH11
- Being tested
- Bortezomib, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Tipifarnib
- Medical subject headings
- Leukemia, Basophilic, Acute, Leukemia, Eosinophilic, Acute, Leukemia, Megakaryoblastic, Acute, Leukemia, Monocytic, Acute, Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Acute, Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute, Blast Crisis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
BortezomibDrug
Also called [(1R)-3-Methyl-1-[[(2S)-1-oxo-3-phenyl-2-[(pyrazinylcarbonyl)amino]propyl]amino]butyl]boronic Acid, LDP 341, MLN341, PS-341
Given IV
Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther
Correlative studies
TipifarnibDrug
Also called R115777, Zarnestra
Given orally
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I | Experimental | Patients will receive an infusion of bortezomib twice a week for 2 weeks. They will also receive tipifarnib by mouth twice a day for 2 weeks. Receives: Drug: Bortezomib; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Drug: Tipifarnib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Dose-limiting toxicity and maximum tolerated dose of tipifarnib and bortezomib
Measured: 21 days
Secondary outcomes (4)
Changes in apoptotic protein expression (Bim, Bax, AKT)
Measured: Baseline and day 8
Clinical efficacy (response rate) evaluated using the revised International Working Group Criteria (IWG) for AML
Measured: Up to 3 years
Farnesytransferase and proteasome inhibition in peripheral blood mononuclear cells
Measured: Day 8
Farnesytransferase and proteasome inhibition in peripheral blood mononuclear cells
Measured: Day 15
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted3 Oct 2006 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2006
- Primary completionJun 2012
- Study completionJun 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Adult Acute Basophilic LeukemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Cancer Institute (NCI)The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 35 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Sponsor type
- US National Institutes of Health
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jeffrey Lancet, Principal investigator, Moffitt Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00383474
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NCI-2009-00147
- Other IDs
- NCI-2009-00147, CDR0000502258, MCC-14796, 7306, N01CM62208, P30CA076292
- Status last verified
- Apr 2013
- First submitted
- 29 Sep 2006
- Last updated
- 15 Apr 2015
- Results posted
- No