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Colorectal CancerPhase 3NCT00385970

A Phase III Trial Comparing UFT+PSK to UFT+LV in Stage IIB, III Colorectal Cancer

A Phase 3 study testing Tegafur-uracil (UFT), Calcium folinate (LV) and Krestin (PSK) in people with Colorectal Cancer, run by Multicenter Clinical Study Group of Osaka, Colorectal Cancer Treatment Group at 1 site in Japan.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

To compare the efficacy of tegafur/uracil (UFT) plus folinate calcium (leucovorin: LV) administered orally and UFT plus Krestin (PSK) administered orally enrolling patients with pTNM stage IIB or III colorectal cancer as subjects in a multicenter collaborative randomized open-label comparative controlled study and… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Colorectal Cancer
What is being tested?
Tegafur-uracil (UFT), Calcium folinate (LV) and Krestin (PSK)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
380 participants
Where
1 siteJapan
Study dates
Mar 2006to Apr 2015
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with pTNM stage IIB or III (UICC Sixth version) primary colon cancer/rectal cancer who have undergone surgery of histological curability A (including laparoscopic surgery) (the curability is judged after surgery)
  • Patients with primary tumor that directly invades other organs or structures and/or perforates into the visceral peritoneum (T4) or with histologically positive lymph node metastasis (N+) (to be judged after surgery)
  • Patients who is between 20 and 80 years old at the time of obtaining informed consent
  • Patients with performance status of 0 - 2
  • Patients without receiving any cancer treatment such as radiation, chemotherapy, and immunotherapy before surgical operation
  • Patients without severe dysfunction of renal, hepatic, or bone marrow function
  • Patients without serious complications such as bone marrow suppression, diarrhea, and infections diseases
  • Patients who have given consent to participate in this clinical study by himself/herself or his/her family

Who cannot join

  • Patients in whom the bottom of tumor reaches the peritoneal reflection
  • Patients with lower rectal cancer (Rb), anal canal (P), or circumanal skin (E)
  • Patients who has active multiple cancers or whose disease-free survival is less than 5 years even though the cancers are metachronous (except carcinoma in situ and skin cancers)
  • Women who are currently pregnant or wish to be pregnant during this clinical study
  • Patients who are judged to be inappropriate to participate in this clinical study by the investigator or subinvestigator

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Japan1 site
  • Osaka University Hospital

    Suita, Osaka, 565-0871

Other trials in Japan

About this study

To compare the efficacy of tegafur/uracil (UFT) plus folinate calcium (leucovorin: LV) administered orally and UFT plus Krestin (PSK) administered orally enrolling patients with pTNM stage IIB or III colorectal cancer as subjects in a multicenter collaborative randomized open-label comparative controlled study and consequently to determine the usefulness of the above regimens as adjuvant therapy after surgery.

Read the detailed description

To compare the efficacy of tegafur/uracil (UFT) plus folinate calcium (leucovorin: LV) administered orally and UFT plus Krestin (PSK) administered orally enrolling patients with pTNM stage IIB or III (UICC Sixth version) colorectal cancer/histological curability A (Japanese Classification of Colorectal Carcinoma, Sixth version) as subjects in a multicenter collaborative randomized open-label comparative controlled study and consequently to determine the usefulness of the above regimens as adjuvant therapy after surgery.

Being tested
Tegafur-uracil (UFT), Calcium folinate (LV), Krestin (PSK)
Medical subject headings
Colorectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Tegafur-uracil (UFT)Drug

    Also called UFT

    From within 9 weeks after surgery, 300 mg/m2, PO from day 1 to day 28 of each 35 day cycle. Number of Cycles: 5

  • Calcium folinate (LV)Drug

    Also called LV

    From within 9 weeks after surgery, 75 mg, PO from day 1 to day 28 of each 35 day cycle. Number of Cycles: 5

  • Krestin (PSK)Drug

    Also called PSK

    From within 9 weeks after surgery to 12 months after surgery, 3 g/day, PO every day

Study groups in NCT00385970
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1Active comparatorUFT+LV Group: The group treated with UFT and LV
Receives: Drug: Tegafur-uracil (UFT); Drug: Calcium folinate (LV)
2ExperimentalUFT+PSK Group: The group treated with of UFT and PSK
Receives: Drug: Tegafur-uracil (UFT); Drug: Krestin (PSK)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. 3-Year recurrence-free survival rate

    Measured: 3-years after surgery

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. 5-Year survival rate, incidence of adverse events, treatment compliance, QOL, type of metastasis/recurrence, and 3-year and 5-year recurrence-free survival rates and survival rates based on each parameter including colon/rectum, stage, and IAP.

    Measured: 5-years after surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Oct 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2006
  3. Primary completionApr 2015 (estimated)
  4. Study completionApr 2015 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
380 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00385970
Sponsor's protocol ID
MCSGO-CCTG-0501
Status last verified
Oct 2012
First submitted
8 Oct 2006
Last updated
26 Oct 2012
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Ohwada S, Ikeya T, Yokomori T, Kusaba T, Roppongi T, Takahashi T, Nakamura S, Kakinuma S, Iwazaki S, Ishikawa H, Kawate S, Nakajima T, Morishita Y. Adjuvant immunochemotherapy with oral Tegafur/Uracil plus PSK in patients with stage II or III colorectal cancer: a randomised controlled study. Br J Cancer. 2004 Mar 8;90(5):1003-10. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6601619.

    PubMed 14997197

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Tegafur-uracil (UFT), Calcium folinate (LV) and Krestin (PSK) in people with Colorectal Cancer, run by Multicenter Clinical Study Group of Osaka, Colorectal Cancer Treatment Group at 1 site in Japan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Oct 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

3-Year recurrence-free survival rate (time frame: 3-years after surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00385970, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Oct 2012.

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