Parkinson's DiseasePhase 4NCT00391898
Efficacy of Levodopa/Carbidopa/Entacapone vs Levodopa/Carbidopa in Parkinson's Disease Patients With Early Wearing-off
A Phase 4 study testing Levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone and Levodopa/carbidopa in people with Parkinson's Disease, run by Novartis at 26 sites in Spain.
Trial summary
The study evaluated the efficacy of levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone vs levodopa/carbidopa in patients with Parkinson's disease and early wearing-off with levodopa Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 30 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Parkinson's Disease
- What is being tested?
- Levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone and Levodopa/carbidopa
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 95 participants
- Where
- 26 sitesSpain
- Study dates
- Oct 2006to Jun 2008
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 30 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male and female patients ages ≥ 30 and ≤ 80 years old.
- A clinical diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson's disease.
- Taking a stable dose of levodopa/carbidopa (≥ 300 and ≤ 600mg) for a period of at least 1 month prior to study entry.
- Must be using any of the following levodopa/carbidopa standard formulation levodopa/carbidopa 100/25mg dose in any intake of the day.
- 1 full tablet, and/or
- 1½ tablets The patient can also be using, for a period of at least 1 month prior to study entry, 1 tablet of the controlled release formulation of levodopa/carbidopa 100/25 mg (marketed in Spain as Sinemet Plus retard) or 1 tablet the controlled release formulation of levodopa/carbidopa 200/50 mg (marketed in Spain as Sinemet retard) in each intake, at different doses.
Show all 11Show fewer
- Must have early end-of-dose wearing-off defined by >= 2 or <=7 positive responses to the QUICK questionnaire.
- Must have a minimum UPDRS part II (ADL) score of 9.
- Patients without dyskinesia or with mild dyskinesia.
- Female patients must be either post-menopausal or using one or more acceptable methods of contraception.
- Must be capable of satisfying the requirements of the protocol and must be willing and able to give informed consent according to legal requirements.
Who cannot join
- Previous or current use of entacapone.
- History, signs, or symptoms suggesting the diagnosis of secondary or atypical parkinsonism.
- Unstable Parkinson's disease patients.
- Patients who experience severe dyskinesia.
- The following levodopa/carbidopa doses and strengths are not permitted:
- Patients taking ½ tablet of standard formulation levodopa/carbidopa 100/25
Show all 14Show fewer
- Patients taking standard formulation levodopa/carbidopa 100/10 or 250/25
- Patients taking fewer than 3 or more than 6 daily intakes of standard formulation levodopa/carbidopa 100/25 (fewer than 300mg or more than 600mg of levodopa)
- Patients with hallucinations or psychiatric diseases related to levodopa or dopamine agonists intake. Patients with major depression.
- Female patients who are pregnant, trying to become pregnant or nursing (lactating) an infant.
- Concomitant treatment with MAO-inhibitors (except selegiline up to 10mg/day), rotigotine or neuroleptics, within 60 days prior to the screening visit.
- Patients with a previous history of Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS) and/or non-traumatic rhabdomyolysis.
- Participated in another trial of an investigational drug/device within the last 30 days prior to study entry.
- Patients who have a history of poor compliance or are in the Investigator's judgment unlikely to comply with medical regimens or study requirements.
Trial locations and contacts
26 sites in 1 country.
26 sites in 1 country
Spain26 sites
Hospital Juan Canalejo
A Coruña, 15002
Hospital Universitario Principe de Asturias
Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, 28805
Fundación Hospital de Alcorcón
Alcorcón (Madrid, 28922
Hospital General de Alicante
Alicante, 03010
Centro Médico Teknon
Barcelona, 08022
Hospital de la Santa Creu i de Sant Pau
Barcelona, 08025
Hospital Vall d'Hebron
Barcelona, 08025
Hospital Clínic i Provincial de Barcelona
Barcelona, 08036
Corporació Sanitària Parc Taulí Sabadell
Barcelona, 08208
Hospital General Yagüe
Burgos, 09005
Policlínica Gipuzkoa
Donostia / San Sebastian, 20009
Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves
Granada, 18012
Hospital Universitari Bellvitge Princeps d'Espanya
L'Hospitalet de Llobregat , Barcelona, 08907
Clínica Ruber
Madrid, 28006
Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon
Madrid, 28007
Fundación Jiménez Díaz
Madrid, 28040
Hospital Clínico San Carlos
Madrid, 28040
Hospital 12 de Octubre
Madrid, 28041
Hospital Universitario La Paz
Madrid, 28046
Universitaria de Navarra
Pamplona, 31008
Hospital General de Catalunya
Sant Cugat Del Valles, Barcelona, 08195
Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio
Seville, 41013
Hospital Mutua de Terrassa
Terrassa, Barcelona, 08221
Hospital Universitario de la Fe
Valencia, 46009
Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia
Valencia, 46010
Hospital Gral. de Valencia
Valencia, 46014
About this study
Official title: A 3-month, Multi-center, Double-blind, Randomized Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Levodopa/Carbidopa/Entacapone vs Levodopa/Carbidopa in Parkinson's Disease Patients With Impairment of Activities of Daily Living and Early Wearing-off With Levodopa
The study evaluated the efficacy of levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone vs levodopa/carbidopa in patients with Parkinson's disease and early wearing-off with levodopa
- Conditions
- Parkinson's Disease
- Being tested
- Levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone, Levodopa/carbidopa
- Keywords
- Parkinson's disease, adults, levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone, wearing-off, activities of daily living
- Medical subject headings
- Parkinson Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Levodopa/carbidopa/entacaponeDrug
Patients were instructed to take the study medication at the same hours and the same levodopa dose they were taking prior to enrollment in this study. Levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone was available in 2 oral dosage forms: 100/25/200 or 150/37.5/200 mg encapsulated tablets.
Levodopa/carbidopaDrug
Patients were instructed to take the study medication at the same hours and the same levodopa dose they were taking prior to enrollment in this study. Levodopa/carbidopa was available in 2 oral dosage forms: One or one and one-half 100/25 mg encapsulated tablets.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone |
| Levodopa/carbidopa | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: Levodopa/carbidopa |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part II (Activities of Daily Living [ADL]) Score From Baseline to Month 3
The UPDRS is a standardized assessment scale used to measure a patient's disease state. It is completed by a blinded rater. There are 6 parts to the UPDRS. Part II (items 5-17; total score 0-52, calculated as the sum of the individual items) measures the patient's activities of daily living. A lower total score indicates greater symptom control. A negative change score indicates improvement.
Measured: Baseline to end of study (Month 3)
Secondary outcomes (6)
Change in the UPDRS Part I (Mentation, Behavior, and Mood) Score From Baseline to Month 3
The UPDRS is a standardized assessment scale used to measure a patient's disease state. It is completed by a blinded rater. There are 6 parts to the UPDRS. Part I (items 1-4; total score 0-16, calculated as the sum of the individual items) measures the patient's mentation, mood and behavior. A lower total score indicates greater symptom control. A negative change score indicates improvement.
Measured: Baseline to end of study (Month 3)
Change in the UPDRS Part III (Motor Function) Score From Baseline to Month 3
The UPDRS is a standardized assessment scale used to measure a patient's disease state. It is completed by a blinded rater. There are 6 parts to the UPDRS. Part III (items 18-31; total score 0-56, calculated as the sum of the individual items) measures the patient's motor function. A lower total score indicates greater symptom control. A negative change score indicates improvement.
Measured: Baseline to end of study (Month 3)
Change in the UPDRS Part IV (Complications of Therapy) Score From Baseline to Month 3
Part IV of the UPDRS measures complications the patient may be experiencing with therapy and was only collected at and after the visit at which the first dyskinesia or episode of wearing-off was recorded. Part IV is composed of 3 sections and 11 items: A (32-35, dyskinesia), B (36-39, clinical fluctuations, C (40-42, other complications) (total score 0-23, calculated as the sum of the individual items). A lower total score indicates greater symptom control. A negative change score indicates improvement.
Measured: Baseline to end of study (Month 3)
Change in the 39-item Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-39) Total Score From Baseline to Month 3
The PDQ-39 is an instrument used to assess quality of life in individuals with Parkinson's disease. The questionnaire provides scores on eight scales: Mobility, activities of daily living, emotions, stigma, social support, cognitions, communication, and bodily discomfort. Questions are scored on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (never) to 3 (sometimes) to 5 (always). The total score can range from 39 to 195. A lower score indicates better quality of life. A positive change score indicates an improvement.
Measured: Baseline to end of study (Month 3)
Patient and Investigator Global Evaluation of the Patient
Both the patient and the investigator made an evaluation of the change in the patient's condition by rating the condition of the patient at the end of the study compared to patient's condition at baseline. The rating was made on a scale ranging from -3 to +3: (-3: Very much improved, -2: much improved, -1: mild improvement, 0: no change, +1: mild deterioration, +2: much deterioration, +3: very much deterioration). A negative score indicates improvement.
Measured: Baseline to end of study (Month 3)
Change on the QUICK Questionnaire (QQ) Score From Baseline to Month 3
The QQ is a self-administered questionnaire that includes 19 wearing-off (WO) symptoms (motor and non-motor). A positive answer to each of the 19 symptoms is given by patients if they presented with a symptom and the symptom disappeared after the next drug dose. Two positive answers are diagnostic of wearing-off (WO). A negative change score indicates improvement.
Measured: Baseline to end of study (Month 3)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Oct 2006 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2006
- Primary completionJun 2008
- Study completionJun 2008
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Parkinson's DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 95 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Novartis
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Investigators
- Eduard Tolosa-Sarró, Dr., Principal investigator, Hospital Clínic i Provincial de Barcelona
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00391898
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CELC200AES03
- Status last verified
- Feb 2011
- First submitted
- 24 Oct 2006
- Last updated
- 15 Mar 2011
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Mar 2011. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A 3-month, Multi-center, Double-blind, Randomized Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Levodopa/Carbidopa/Entacapone vs Levodopa/Carbidopa in Parkinson's Disease Patients With Impairment of Activities of Daily Living and Early Wearing-off With Levodopa
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00391898
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CELC200AES03
- Conditions
- Parkinson's Disease
- Keywords
- Parkinson's disease, adults, levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone, wearing-off, activities of daily living
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 95 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- NovartisIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Oct 2006
- Primary completion
- Jun 2008 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2008 (actual)
- First posted
- 25 Oct 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 15 Mar 2011
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The study evaluated the efficacy of levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone vs levodopa/carbidopa in patients with Parkinson's disease and early wearing-off with levodopa
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone | Experimental | Drug: Levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone |
| Levodopa/carbidopa | Active comparator | Drug: Levodopa/carbidopa |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 30 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Male and female patients ages ≥ 30 and ≤ 80 years old.
- A clinical diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson's disease.
- Taking a stable dose of levodopa/carbidopa (≥ 300 and ≤ 600mg) for a period of at least 1 month prior to study entry.
- Must be using any of the following levodopa/carbidopa standard formulation levodopa/carbidopa 100/25mg dose in any intake of the day.
- Must have early end-of-dose wearing-off defined by >= 2 or <=7 positive responses to the QUICK questionnaire.
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Previous or current use of entacapone.
- History, signs, or symptoms suggesting the diagnosis of secondary or atypical parkinsonism.
- Unstable Parkinson's disease patients.
- Patients who experience severe dyskinesia.
- The following levodopa/carbidopa doses and strengths are not permitted:
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Levodopa/carbidopa/entacaponePatients were instructed to take the study medication at the same hours and the same levodopa dose they were taking prior to enrollment in this study. Levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone was available in 2 oral dosage forms: 100/25/200 or 150/37.5/200 mg encapsulated tablets. | Drug | Levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone |
| Levodopa/carbidopaPatients were instructed to take the study medication at the same hours and the same levodopa dose they were taking prior to enrollment in this study. Levodopa/carbidopa was available in 2 oral dosage forms: One or one and one-half 100/25 mg encapsulated tablets. | Drug | Levodopa/carbidopa |
Primary outcome
Change in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part II (Activities of Daily Living [ADL]) Score From Baseline to Month 3
Time frame: Baseline to end of study (Month 3)
The UPDRS is a standardized assessment scale used to measure a patient's disease state. It is completed by a blinded rater. There are 6 parts to the UPDRS. Part II (items 5-17; total score 0-52, calculated as the sum of the individual items) measures the patient's activities of daily living. A lower total score indicates greater symptom control. A negative change score indicates improvement.
6 secondary outcomes
Change in the UPDRS Part I (Mentation, Behavior, and Mood) Score From Baseline to Month 3
Time frame: Baseline to end of study (Month 3)
Change in the UPDRS Part III (Motor Function) Score From Baseline to Month 3
Time frame: Baseline to end of study (Month 3)
Change in the UPDRS Part IV (Complications of Therapy) Score From Baseline to Month 3
Time frame: Baseline to end of study (Month 3)
Change in the 39-item Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-39) Total Score From Baseline to Month 3
Time frame: Baseline to end of study (Month 3)
Patient and Investigator Global Evaluation of the Patient
Time frame: Baseline to end of study (Month 3)
Change on the QUICK Questionnaire (QQ) Score From Baseline to Month 3
Time frame: Baseline to end of study (Month 3)
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Mar 2011.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
Related trials for Parkinson's Disease
Enrolling by invitationObservational study
Early Molecular Biomarkers for Differentiating Parkinsonian Syndromes
PARKINSON DISEASE (Disorder), Atypical Parkinsonism
Active, not recruitingPhase 1/2
Clinical Safety and Efficacy of Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stromal Cells-derived Exosomes in Patients With Parkinson's Disease
Parkinson Disease (PD)
Active, not recruitingObservational study
Adaptive DBS to Offset STN Dysregulation During Exercise in PD
Parkinson Disease
Not yet recruiting
Compulsive Eating and Brain's Reward System in Different Pathologies
PARKINSON DISEASE (Disorder), Bipolar 1 Disorder
Not yet recruiting
Evaluating the Effect of the Zeen Mobility Device on Clinical Practicality, Safety, and Impact (Via Assessments of Walking, Standing Tolerance, Balance, Endurance, Effort, and Participation in Daily Tasks) in an Outpatient Rehabilitation Setting for Individuals With Mobility Impairments.
Stroke, Parkinson's Disease (PD)
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Eduard Tolosa-Sarró, Dr. principal investigator
Hospital Clínic i Provincial de Barcelona
26 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone and Levodopa/carbidopa in people with Parkinson's Disease, run by Novartis at 26 sites in Spain.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Mar 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 26 sites in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 15 Mar 2011). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part II (Activities of Daily Living [ADL]) Score From Baseline to Month 3 (time frame: Baseline to end of study (Month 3)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Mar 2011.