Age-related Macular DegenerationNCT00393692
Fundus Autofluorescence Imaging in Age-related Macular Degeneration Using Confocal Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscopy
An observational study of Age-related Macular Degeneration, run by University Hospital, Bonn at 7 sites in Germany.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to define phenotypic variations in atrophic Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) and to identify predictive factors for disease progression based on fundus autofluorescence imaging. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 50 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Age-related Macular Degeneration
- How many people
- 700 participants
- Where
- 7 sitesGermany
- Study dates
- Aug 2000to Oct 2018
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 50 years and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients with unilateral or bilateral geographic atrophy due to AMD, aged 50 years and older. German population
Who may be able to join
- Must be considered reliable, willing and able to give informed consent.
- Age >50 years (male or female)
- Must have age-related macular degeneration in at least one eye
- Clear media to allow imaging
Who cannot join
- any history of retinal surgery, including laser treatment, photodynamic therapy, radiation or intravitreal injections
- history of retinal vascular occlusions
- any concurrent intraocular condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, could exclude the patient from the medical or ethical point of view
Trial locations and contacts
7 sites in 1 country.
7 sites in 1 country
Germany7 sites
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Aachen
Aachen, 52074
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Heidelberg
Heidelberg, 69120
Institute for Medical Statistics and Biometry, University of Heidelberg
Heidelberg, 69120
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Leipzig
Leipzig, 04103
• Institute for Biometry and Epidemiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University
Munich, 81377
St. Franziskus Hospital Münster
Münster, 48145
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Würzburg
Würzburg, 97080
About this study
Official title: Prospective Natural History Study of Fundus Autofluorescence Imaging in Age-related Macular Degeneration (FAM-Study) Using Confocal Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscopy
The purpose of this study is to define phenotypic variations in atrophic Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) and to identify predictive factors for disease progression based on fundus autofluorescence imaging.
Read the detailed description
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of legal blindness in the industrialized world beyond 50 years of age. Ageing changes of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) play a key role in the pathogenesis of the disease. In postmitotic RPE cells autofluorescent lipofuscin granules accumulate with age in the lysosomal compartment mainly as a byproduct of constant phagocytosis of membranous disks shed from photoreceptor outer segments. With the advent of confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscopy fundus autofluorescence mediated by RPE-lipofuscin accumulation can be visualized in vivo: We plan to identify fundus autofluorescence changes as predictive factors for the development of late stage manifestations and their variation over time. Furthermore, we plan to determine the effect of increased focal accumulations of autofluorescent material on retinal sensitivity using fundus perimetry. Examination of human donor eyes with AMD will allow for correlation of fundus autofluorescence alterations in vivo and in vitro. These investigations will be performed not only to better understand the role of lipofuscin accumulation in AMD but also to manipulate these mechanisms for both experimental and therapeutic ends.
- Conditions
- Age-related Macular Degeneration
- Keywords
- Age-related macular degeneration, Geographic atrophy, drusen
- Medical subject headings
- Macular Degeneration, Geographic Atrophy
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change of geographic atrophy size to baseline
Measured: 36 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Oct 2006 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2000
- Primary completionApr 2016
- Study completionOct 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (25)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Age-related Macular DegenerationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 700 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, Bonn
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Frank G. Holz, University Hospital, Bonn
- Investigators
- Frank G Holz, MD, Principal investigator, University of Bonn
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00393692
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- FAM-Study
- Other IDs
- DFG Priority Program AMD, SPP 1088, Ho 1926/1-3, Ho 1926/3-1, Ma 1723/1-1
- Status last verified
- Oct 2018
- First submitted
- 26 Oct 2006
- Last updated
- 11 Oct 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Holz FG, Bellmann C, Margaritidis M, Schutt F, Otto TP, Volcker HE. Patterns of increased in vivo fundus autofluorescence in the junctional zone of geographic atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium associated with age-related macular degeneration. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1999 Feb;237(2):145-52. doi: 10.1007/s004170050209.
PubMed 9987631Holz FG, Bellman C, Staudt S, Schutt F, Volcker HE. Fundus autofluorescence and development of geographic atrophy in age-related macular degeneration. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2001 Apr;42(5):1051-6.
PubMed 11274085Schmitz-Valckenberg S, Fleckenstein M, Scholl HP, Holz FG. Fundus autofluorescence and progression of age-related macular degeneration. Surv Ophthalmol. 2009 Jan-Feb;54(1):96-117. doi: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2008.10.004.
PubMed 19171212Fleckenstein M, Charbel Issa P, Helb HM, Schmitz-Valckenberg S, Scholl HP, Holz FG. Correlation of lines of increased autofluorescence in macular dystrophy and pigmented paravenous retinochoroidal atrophy by optical coherence tomography. Arch Ophthalmol. 2008 Oct;126(10):1461-3. doi: 10.1001/archopht.126.10.1461. No abstract available.
PubMed 18852430Schmitz-Valckenberg S, Fleckenstein M, Gobel AP, Sehmi K, Fitzke FW, Holz FG, Tufail A. Evaluation of autofluorescence imaging with the scanning laser ophthalmoscope and the fundus camera in age-related geographic atrophy. Am J Ophthalmol. 2008 Aug;146(2):183-92. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2008.04.006. Epub 2008 Jun 2.
PubMed 18514607Schmitz-Valckenberg S, Bindewald-Wittich A, Dolar-Szczasny J, Dreyhaupt J, Wolf S, Scholl HP, Holz FG; Fundus Autofluorescence in Age-Related Macular Degeneration Study Group. Correlation between the area of increased autofluorescence surrounding geographic atrophy and disease progression in patients with AMD. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2006 Jun;47(6):2648-54. doi: 10.1167/iovs.05-0892.
PubMed 16723482Bindewald A, Schmitz-Valckenberg S, Jorzik JJ, Dolar-Szczasny J, Sieber H, Keilhauer C, Weinberger AW, Dithmar S, Pauleikhoff D, Mansmann U, Wolf S, Holz FG. Classification of abnormal fundus autofluorescence patterns in the junctional zone of geographic atrophy in patients with age related macular degeneration. Br J Ophthalmol. 2005 Jul;89(7):874-8. doi: 10.1136/bjo.2004.057794.
PubMed 15965170Deckert A, Schmitz-Valckenberg S, Jorzik J, Bindewald A, Holz FG, Mansmann U. Automated analysis of digital fundus autofluorescence images of geographic atrophy in advanced age-related macular degeneration using confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscopy (cSLO). BMC Ophthalmol. 2005 Apr 6;5:8. doi: 10.1186/1471-2415-5-8.
PubMed 15813972Schmitz-Valckenberg S, Bultmann S, Dreyhaupt J, Bindewald A, Holz FG, Rohrschneider K. Fundus autofluorescence and fundus perimetry in the junctional zone of geographic atrophy in patients with age-related macular degeneration. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2004 Dec;45(12):4470-6. doi: 10.1167/iovs.03-1311.
PubMed 15557456Schmitz-Valckenberg S, Jorzik J, Unnebrink K, Holz FG; FAM Study Group. Analysis of digital scanning laser ophthalmoscopy fundus autofluorescence images of geographic atrophy in advanced age-related macular degeneration. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2002 Feb;240(2):73-8. doi: 10.1007/s00417-001-0413-3.
PubMed 11933894Dreyhaupt J, Mansmann U, Pritsch M, Dolar-Szczasny J, Bindewald A, Holz FG. Modelling the natural history of geographic atrophy in patients with age-related macular degeneration. Ophthalmic Epidemiol. 2005 Dec;12(6):353-62. doi: 10.1080/09286580591005723.
PubMed 16283987Bindewald A, Bird AC, Dandekar SS, Dolar-Szczasny J, Dreyhaupt J, Fitzke FW, Einbock W, Holz FG, Jorzik JJ, Keilhauer C, Lois N, Mlynski J, Pauleikhoff D, Staurenghi G, Wolf S. Classification of fundus autofluorescence patterns in early age-related macular disease. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2005 Sep;46(9):3309-14. doi: 10.1167/iovs.04-0430.
PubMed 16123434Einbock W, Moessner A, Schnurrbusch UE, Holz FG, Wolf S; FAM Study Group. Changes in fundus autofluorescence in patients with age-related maculopathy. Correlation to visual function: a prospective study. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2005 Apr;243(4):300-5. doi: 10.1007/s00417-004-1027-3. Epub 2004 Oct 13.
PubMed 15864618Bellmann C, Jorzik J, Spital G, Unnebrink K, Pauleikhoff D, Holz FG. Symmetry of bilateral lesions in geographic atrophy in patients with age-related macular degeneration. Arch Ophthalmol. 2002 May;120(5):579-84. doi: 10.1001/archopht.120.5.579.
PubMed 12003606Pfau M, Lindner M, Goerdt L, Thiele S, Nadal J, Schmid M, Schmitz-Valckenberg S, Sadda SR, Holz FG, Fleckenstein M; Fundus Autofluorescence in Age-Related Macular Degeneration Study Group. PROGNOSTIC VALUE OF SHAPE-DESCRIPTIVE FACTORS FOR THE PROGRESSION OF GEOGRAPHIC ATROPHY SECONDARY TO AGE-RELATED MACULAR DEGENERATION. Retina. 2019 Aug;39(8):1527-1540. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000002206.
PubMed 29781974
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Oct 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Prospective Natural History Study of Fundus Autofluorescence Imaging in Age-related Macular Degeneration (FAM-Study) Using Confocal Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscopy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00393692
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- FAM-Study
- Conditions
- Age-related Macular Degeneration
- Keywords
- Age-related macular degeneration, Geographic atrophy, drusen
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 700 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, BonnUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Aug 2000
- Primary completion
- Apr 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- Oct 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 30 Oct 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to define phenotypic variations in atrophic Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) and to identify predictive factors for disease progression based on fundus autofluorescence imaging.
Detailed description
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of legal blindness in the industrialized world beyond 50 years of age. Ageing changes of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) play a key role in the pathogenesis of the disease. In postmitotic RPE cells autofluorescent lipofuscin granules accumulate with age in the lysosomal compartment mainly as a byproduct of constant phagocytosis of membranous disks shed from photoreceptor outer segments. With the advent of confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscopy fundus autofluorescence mediated by RPE-lipofuscin accumulation can be visualized in vivo: We plan to identify fundus autofluorescence changes as predictive factors for the development of late stage manifestations and their variation over time. Furthermore, we plan to determine the effect of increased focal accumulations of autofluorescent material on retinal sensitivity using fundus perimetry. Examination of human donor eyes with AMD will allow for correlation of fundus autofluorescence alterations in vivo and in vitro. These investigations will be performed not only to better understand the role of lipofuscin accumulation in AMD but also to manipulate these mechanisms for both experimental and therapeutic ends.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 50 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients with unilateral or bilateral geographic atrophy due to AMD, aged 50 years and older. German population
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Must be considered reliable, willing and able to give informed consent.
- Age >50 years (male or female)
- Must have age-related macular degeneration in at least one eye
- Clear media to allow imaging
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- any history of retinal surgery, including laser treatment, photodynamic therapy, radiation or intravitreal injections
- history of retinal vascular occlusions
- any concurrent intraocular condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, could exclude the patient from the medical or ethical point of view
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Change of geographic atrophy size to baseline
Time frame: 36 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Oct 2018.
- Background: PubMed 9987631Holz FG, Bellmann C, Margaritidis M, Schutt F, Otto TP, Volcker HE. Patterns of increased in vivo fundus autofluorescence in the junctional zone of geographic atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium associated with age-related macular degeneration. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1999 Feb;237(2):145-52. doi: 10.1007/s004170050209.
- Background: PubMed 11274085Holz FG, Bellman C, Staudt S, Schutt F, Volcker HE. Fundus autofluorescence and development of geographic atrophy in age-related macular degeneration. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2001 Apr;42(5):1051-6.
- Background: PubMed 19171212Schmitz-Valckenberg S, Fleckenstein M, Scholl HP, Holz FG. Fundus autofluorescence and progression of age-related macular degeneration. Surv Ophthalmol. 2009 Jan-Feb;54(1):96-117. doi: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2008.10.004.
- Background: PubMed 18852430Fleckenstein M, Charbel Issa P, Helb HM, Schmitz-Valckenberg S, Scholl HP, Holz FG. Correlation of lines of increased autofluorescence in macular dystrophy and pigmented paravenous retinochoroidal atrophy by optical coherence tomography. Arch Ophthalmol. 2008 Oct;126(10):1461-3. doi: 10.1001/archopht.126.10.1461. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 18514607Schmitz-Valckenberg S, Fleckenstein M, Gobel AP, Sehmi K, Fitzke FW, Holz FG, Tufail A. Evaluation of autofluorescence imaging with the scanning laser ophthalmoscope and the fundus camera in age-related geographic atrophy. Am J Ophthalmol. 2008 Aug;146(2):183-92. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2008.04.006. Epub 2008 Jun 2.
- Results publication: PubMed 16723482Schmitz-Valckenberg S, Bindewald-Wittich A, Dolar-Szczasny J, Dreyhaupt J, Wolf S, Scholl HP, Holz FG; Fundus Autofluorescence in Age-Related Macular Degeneration Study Group. Correlation between the area of increased autofluorescence surrounding geographic atrophy and disease progression in patients with AMD. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2006 Jun;47(6):2648-54. doi: 10.1167/iovs.05-0892.
- Results publication: PubMed 15965170Bindewald A, Schmitz-Valckenberg S, Jorzik JJ, Dolar-Szczasny J, Sieber H, Keilhauer C, Weinberger AW, Dithmar S, Pauleikhoff D, Mansmann U, Wolf S, Holz FG. Classification of abnormal fundus autofluorescence patterns in the junctional zone of geographic atrophy in patients with age related macular degeneration. Br J Ophthalmol. 2005 Jul;89(7):874-8. doi: 10.1136/bjo.2004.057794.
- Results publication: PubMed 15813972Deckert A, Schmitz-Valckenberg S, Jorzik J, Bindewald A, Holz FG, Mansmann U. Automated analysis of digital fundus autofluorescence images of geographic atrophy in advanced age-related macular degeneration using confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscopy (cSLO). BMC Ophthalmol. 2005 Apr 6;5:8. doi: 10.1186/1471-2415-5-8.
- Results publication: PubMed 15557456Schmitz-Valckenberg S, Bultmann S, Dreyhaupt J, Bindewald A, Holz FG, Rohrschneider K. Fundus autofluorescence and fundus perimetry in the junctional zone of geographic atrophy in patients with age-related macular degeneration. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2004 Dec;45(12):4470-6. doi: 10.1167/iovs.03-1311.
- Results publication: PubMed 11933894Schmitz-Valckenberg S, Jorzik J, Unnebrink K, Holz FG; FAM Study Group. Analysis of digital scanning laser ophthalmoscopy fundus autofluorescence images of geographic atrophy in advanced age-related macular degeneration. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2002 Feb;240(2):73-8. doi: 10.1007/s00417-001-0413-3.
- Results publication: PubMed 16283987Dreyhaupt J, Mansmann U, Pritsch M, Dolar-Szczasny J, Bindewald A, Holz FG. Modelling the natural history of geographic atrophy in patients with age-related macular degeneration. Ophthalmic Epidemiol. 2005 Dec;12(6):353-62. doi: 10.1080/09286580591005723.
- Results publication: PubMed 16123434Bindewald A, Bird AC, Dandekar SS, Dolar-Szczasny J, Dreyhaupt J, Fitzke FW, Einbock W, Holz FG, Jorzik JJ, Keilhauer C, Lois N, Mlynski J, Pauleikhoff D, Staurenghi G, Wolf S. Classification of fundus autofluorescence patterns in early age-related macular disease. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2005 Sep;46(9):3309-14. doi: 10.1167/iovs.04-0430.
- German Research CouncilLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Frank G Holz, MD principal investigator
University of Bonn
7 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Age-related Macular Degeneration, run by University Hospital, Bonn at 7 sites in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Oct 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 7 sites in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change of geographic atrophy size to baseline (time frame: 36 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00393692, which also lists 25 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Oct 2018.