Multiple MyelomaPhase 2NCT00396383
Treatment With AMD3100 (Plerixafor) in MM Patients to Mobilize PBCs For Collection and for Transplantation
A Phase 2 study testing plerixafor in people with Multiple Myeloma, run by Genzyme, a Sanofi Company at 2 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This study will examine whether 240 µg/kg plerixafor given alone for up to 4 days is safe and well tolerated in multiple myeloma (MM) patients. In addition, this study determines if plerixafor alone can be used to mobilize peripheral blood progenitor cells (PBPCs) for transplantation in MM patients. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Multiple Myeloma
- What is being tested?
- plerixafor
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 9 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Nov 2004to May 2007
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Diagnosis of multiple myeloma (MM)
- Eligible for autologous transplantation
- Patients in first or second partial remission (PR) or complete remission (CR)
- Patients who have received ≦2000 rads of prior radiation therapy
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
- Recovered from all acute toxic effects of prior chemotherapy
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- White blood cells (WBC) >3.0*10^9/l
- Absolute polymorphonuclear leucocyte (PMN) count >1.5*10^9/l
- Platelet (PLT) count > 150*10^9/l
- Serum creatinine ≦2.2 mg/dl
- Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT), serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) and total bilirubin <2 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Negative for HIV
- Signed informed consent
- Patients of childbearing potential agree to use an approved form of contraception
Who cannot join
- Patient received 2 or more alkylating agents, such as VBMCP (a combination of Vincristine, BCNU (Bis-Chloronitrosourea), Melphalan, Cyclophosphamide, and Prednisone)
- Patient received a total dose of ≧200 mg of prior melphalan
- A co-morbid condition which, in the view of the investigators, renders the patient at high risk from treatment complications
- Patient has failed previous collections or collection attempts
- A residual acute medical condition resulting from prior chemotherapy
- Brain metastases or carcinomatous meningitis
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- Acute infection
- Fever (temperature >38 °C / 100.4 °F)
- Hypercalcemia (>1mg/dl above ULN)
- Positive pregnancy test in female patients
- Lactating females
- Patients of childbearing potential unwilling to implement adequate birth control
- Patients whose actual body weight exceeds 175% of their ideal body weight
- History of ventricular arrhythmias
- Patient received thalidomide within 10 days prior to receiving the first dose of plerixafor
- Patients who previously received experimental therapy within 4 weeks of enrolling in this protocol or who are currently enrolled in another experimental protocol during the mobilization phase
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
United States2 sites
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10021
Thomas Jefferson University
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107
About this study
Official title: Treatment With AMD3100 in Multiple Myeloma Patients to Mobilize Peripheral Blood Progenitor Cells For Collection and for Transplantation
This study will examine whether 240 µg/kg plerixafor given alone for up to 4 days is safe and well tolerated in multiple myeloma (MM) patients. In addition, this study determines if plerixafor alone can be used to mobilize peripheral blood progenitor cells (PBPCs) for transplantation in MM patients. The minimum number of CD34+ cells to collect is 2*10^6 CD34+ cells/kg and the target is ≧4*10^6 CD34+ cells/kg. Success of transplant engraftment will be measured by the number of days to polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) and platelet (PLT) engraftment. Durability of transplant will be assessed for a minimum of one year.
Read the detailed description
This study will examine whether 240 µg/kg plerixafor given alone for up to 4 days is safe and well tolerated in multiple myeloma (MM) patients. In addition, this study determines if 240 µg/kg plerixafor alone can be used to mobilize peripheral blood progenitor cells (PBPCs) for transplantation in MM patients. The minimum number of CD34+ cells to collect is 2*10^6 CD34+ cells/kg and the target is ≧4*10^6 CD34+ cells/kg. Success of transplant engraftment will be measured by the number of days to polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) and platelet (PLT) engraftment. Durability of engraftment will be assessed for a minimum of one year.
This study was previously posted by AnorMED, Inc. In November 2006, AnorMED, Inc. was acquired by Genzyme Corporation. Genzyme Corporation is the sponsor of the trial.
- Conditions
- Multiple Myeloma
- Being tested
- plerixafor
- Keywords
- Multiple Myeloma, Stem cell mobilization, apheresis
- Medical subject headings
- Multiple Myeloma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
plerixaforDrug
Also called Mozobil, AMD3100
Participants were given a 240 µg/kg dose of plerixafor by subcutaneous injection in the morning followed by apheresis 6 hours later. Daily treatment with plerixafor followed by apheresis was administered for up to 4 consecutive days or until 4*10^6 CD34+ cells/kg body weight had been collected.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Participants with Multiple Myeloma (MM) | Experimental | Participants with MM who were eligible for autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation. Receives: Drug: plerixafor |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of Participants Who Achieved ≥4*10^6 CD34+ Cells/kg
Number of participants achieving a target of ≥ 4*10^6 CD34+ cells/kg during apheresis for up to 4 consecutive days. Apheresis was performed six hours following treatment with plerixafor 240 µg/kg (alone). Target was calculated as the sum of all daily values collected from central laboratory data over up to 4 apheresis days.
Measured: Day 1 up to day 4
Participant Counts of Summarized Adverse Events (AE) During Treatment
Participant counts of summarized adverse events (AEs) which occurred from the first dose of plerixafor up to the day prior to chemotherapy/ablative treatment. Events were graded according to World Health Organization criteria: Mild (awareness of sign or symptom, but easily tolerated), Moderate (discomfort enough to cause interference with usual activity), Severe (incapacitating with inability to work or do usual activity).
Measured: 1 month
Secondary outcomes (3)
Number of Transplantations That Achieved Polymorphonuclear Leukocyte (PMN) Engraftment Grouped by Days to Engraftment
Polymorphonuclear cell (PMN) engraftment was defined as a PMN count ≥ 0.5*10^9/L for 3 consecutive days or ≥ 1*10^9/L for 1 day. Days to engraftment corresponded to the first day that the criteria were met after transplantation.
Measured: Approximately 2 months
Number of Transplantations That Achieved Platelet (PLT) Engraftment Grouped by Days to Engraftment
Platelet (PLT) engraftment was defined as a PLT count of ≥ 20*10^9/L for 7 days without transfusion. Days to engraftment corresponded to the first day that the criteria were met after transplantation.
Measured: Approximately 2 months
Number of Participants With a Durable Graft at 12 Months Post Transplantation
Graft durability was assessed by the Investigator based on complete blood count (CBC) and differential analyses at 12 months post transplantation.
Measured: Approximately month 13
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Nov 2006 (estimated)
- Study startNov 2004
- Primary completionMay 2007
- Study completionMay 2007
Why it stopped: Insufficient cell mobilization for tandem transplants
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Multiple MyelomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 9 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Genzyme, a Sanofi Company
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- AnorMED
- Investigators
- Medical Monitor, Study director, Genzyme, a Sanofi Company
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00396383
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AMD3100-2108
- Status last verified
- Feb 2014
- First submitted
- 2 Nov 2006
- Last updated
- 13 Mar 2014
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Flomenberg N, Comenzo R, Badel K, Calandra G. Single agent AMD3100 mobilization of peripheral blood progenitor cells for autologous transplantation in patients with multiple myeloma (MM) [abstract]. Blood. Nov 16 2006;108(11 Pt 1):965a.
Flomenberg N, Comenzo RL, Badel K, Calandra G. Plerixafor (Mozobil) alone to mobilize hematopoietic stem cells from multiple myeloma patients for autologous transplantation. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2010 May;16(5):695-700. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2009.12.538. Epub 2010 Jan 11.
PubMed 20067838
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Mar 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Treatment With AMD3100 in Multiple Myeloma Patients to Mobilize Peripheral Blood Progenitor Cells For Collection and for Transplantation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00396383
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AMD3100-2108
- Conditions
- Multiple Myeloma
- Keywords
- Multiple Myeloma, Stem cell mobilization, apheresis
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Insufficient cell mobilization for tandem transplants
- Enrolment
- 9 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Genzyme, a Sanofi CompanyIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- AnorMED
- Study start
- Nov 2004
- Primary completion
- May 2007 (actual)
- Study completion
- May 2007 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 Nov 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 21 Oct 2010
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study will examine whether 240 µg/kg plerixafor given alone for up to 4 days is safe and well tolerated in multiple myeloma (MM) patients. In addition, this study determines if plerixafor alone can be used to mobilize peripheral blood progenitor cells (PBPCs) for transplantation in MM patients. The minimum number of CD34+ cells to collect is 2*10^6 CD34+ cells/kg and the target is ≧4*10^6 CD34+ cells/kg. Success of transplant engraftment will be measured by the number of days to polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) and platelet (PLT) engraftment. Durability of transplant will be assessed for a minimum of one year.
Detailed description
This study will examine whether 240 µg/kg plerixafor given alone for up to 4 days is safe and well tolerated in multiple myeloma (MM) patients. In addition, this study determines if 240 µg/kg plerixafor alone can be used to mobilize peripheral blood progenitor cells (PBPCs) for transplantation in MM patients. The minimum number of CD34+ cells to collect is 2*10^6 CD34+ cells/kg and the target is ≧4*10^6 CD34+ cells/kg. Success of transplant engraftment will be measured by the number of days to polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) and platelet (PLT) engraftment. Durability of engraftment will be assessed for a minimum of one year.
This study was previously posted by AnorMED, Inc. In November 2006, AnorMED, Inc. was acquired by Genzyme Corporation. Genzyme Corporation is the sponsor of the trial.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Participants with Multiple Myeloma (MM) | Experimental | Drug: plerixaforParticipants with MM who were eligible for autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Diagnosis of multiple myeloma (MM)
- Eligible for autologous transplantation
- Patients in first or second partial remission (PR) or complete remission (CR)
- Patients who have received ≦2000 rads of prior radiation therapy
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Patient received 2 or more alkylating agents, such as VBMCP (a combination of Vincristine, BCNU (Bis-Chloronitrosourea), Melphalan, Cyclophosphamide, and Prednisone)
- Patient received a total dose of ≧200 mg of prior melphalan
- A co-morbid condition which, in the view of the investigators, renders the patient at high risk from treatment complications
- Patient has failed previous collections or collection attempts
- A residual acute medical condition resulting from prior chemotherapy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| plerixaforAlso: Mozobil, AMD3100Participants were given a 240 µg/kg dose of plerixafor by subcutaneous injection in the morning followed by apheresis 6 hours later. Daily treatment with plerixafor followed by apheresis was administered for up to 4 consecutive days or until 4*10^6 CD34+ cells/kg body weight had been collected. | Drug | Participants with Multiple Myeloma (MM) |
Primary outcome
Number of Participants Who Achieved ≥4*10^6 CD34+ Cells/kg
Time frame: Day 1 up to day 4
Number of participants achieving a target of ≥ 4*10^6 CD34+ cells/kg during apheresis for up to 4 consecutive days. Apheresis was performed six hours following treatment with plerixafor 240 µg/kg (alone). Target was calculated as the sum of all daily values collected from central laboratory data over up to 4 apheresis days.
Participant Counts of Summarized Adverse Events (AE) During Treatment
Time frame: 1 month
Participant counts of summarized adverse events (AEs) which occurred from the first dose of plerixafor up to the day prior to chemotherapy/ablative treatment. Events were graded according to World Health Organization criteria: Mild (awareness of sign or symptom, but easily tolerated), Moderate (discomfort enough to cause interference with usual activity), Severe (incapacitating with inability to work or do usual activity).
3 secondary outcomes
Number of Transplantations That Achieved Polymorphonuclear Leukocyte (PMN) Engraftment Grouped by Days to Engraftment
Time frame: Approximately 2 months
Number of Transplantations That Achieved Platelet (PLT) Engraftment Grouped by Days to Engraftment
Time frame: Approximately 2 months
Number of Participants With a Durable Graft at 12 Months Post Transplantation
Time frame: Approximately month 13
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Mar 2014.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publicationFlomenberg N, Comenzo R, Badel K, Calandra G. Single agent AMD3100 mobilization of peripheral blood progenitor cells for autologous transplantation in patients with multiple myeloma (MM) [abstract]. Blood. Nov 16 2006;108(11 Pt 1):965a.
- Results publication: PubMed 20067838Flomenberg N, Comenzo RL, Badel K, Calandra G. Plerixafor (Mozobil) alone to mobilize hematopoietic stem cells from multiple myeloma patients for autologous transplantation. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2010 May;16(5):695-700. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2009.12.538. Epub 2010 Jan 11.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Medical Monitor study director
Genzyme, a Sanofi Company
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing plerixafor in people with Multiple Myeloma, run by Genzyme, a Sanofi Company at 2 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Mar 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 21 Oct 2010). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of Participants Who Achieved ≥4*10^6 CD34+ Cells/kg (time frame: Day 1 up to day 4). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00396383, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Mar 2014.