ContraceptionPhase 1/2NCT00399165
Oral Androgens in Man-4: (Short Title: Oral T-4)
A Phase 1/2 study testing Testosterone Enanthate and Dutasteride in people with Contraception, run by University of Washington at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The protocol was designed to address the hypothesis that oral testosterone enanthate plus dutasteride can suppress the secretion of LH and FSH after four weeks of administration. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 55 years, men onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Contraception
- What is being tested?
- Testosterone Enanthate and Dutasteride
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 20 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Nov 2006to May 2007
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 55 years
- Men only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Males between 18 to 55 years of age
- In good general health based on normal screening evaluation (consisting of a medical history, physical exam, normal serum chemistry, hematology, and baseline hormone levels)
- Subject must agree not to participate in another research drug study for the duration of the study
- Subject must agree to not donate blood during the study
- Subject must be willing to comply with the study protocol and procedures
Who cannot join
- Men in poor general health, with abnormal blood results (clinical laboratory tests or hormone values)
- A known history of alcohol or drug abuse
- A history of testicular disease or severe testicular trauma,
- A history of bleeding disorders or current use of anti-coagulants
- A history of sleep apnea and/or major psychiatric disorders
- A body-mass index greater than 35,
- A history of or current use of testosterone
- Infertility
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Oral Androgens in Man-4: Gonadotropin Suppression Medicated by Oral Testosterone Enanthate in Oil Plus Dutasteride (Short Title: Oral T-4)
The protocol was designed to address the hypothesis that oral testosterone enanthate plus dutasteride can suppress the secretion of LH and FSH after four weeks of administration. In addition, we will compare the gonadotropin suppression mediated by a dose of testosterone enanthate (400 mg twice daily) that would be expected to maintain the serum testosterone in the normal range throughout the day, with the same dose (800 mg once daily) administered once daily. This larger once-daily dose is expected to result in a higher peak and lower trough by the end of the dosing interval
Read the detailed description
This study will be carried out in a double-blinded fashion, so neither the subject nor the investigator will be aware of treatment assignment during the study. This protocol is designed to address the hypothesis that oral testosterone enanthate plus dutasteride can suppress the secretion of LH and FSH after four weeks of administration. In addition, we will compare the gonadotropin suppression mediated by a dose of testosterone enanthate (400 mg twice daily) that would be expected to maintain the serum testosterone in the normal range throughout the day, with the same dose (800 mg once daily) administered once daily. This larger once-daily dose is expected to result in a higher peak and lower trough by the end of the dosing interval. Secondary endpoints in this study include the ability of oral testosterone enanthate plus dutasteride to maintain short-term androgen-mediated endpoints such as mood and sexual function over the 4-week treatment period as well as weekly measures of safety, including blood counts, PSA and liver and kidney function.
- Conditions
- Contraception
- Being tested
- Testosterone Enanthate, Dutasteride, placebo sesame oil
- Keywords
- Oral Contraception for Men, Contraceptive agent
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Testosterone EnanthateDrug
Also called Delatestryl
Oral Testosterone 400 mg orally for 28 days
Testosterone EnanthateDrug
Also called Delatestryl
Oral Testosterone 800 mg orally for 28 days
DutasterideDrug
Also called Avodart
dutasteride 0.5 mg orally, once daily for 28 days
placebo sesame oilOther
placebo sesame oil
DutasterideDrug
Also called Avodart
24.5 mg po once (Day 0)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Active comparator | Oral Testosterone enanthate in sesame oil, 400 mg po (orally), BID (twice daily) + dutasteride 0.5 mg orally, qd (once daily) for 28 days + dutasteride load 24.5 mg po once Receives: Drug: Testosterone Enanthate; Drug: Dutasteride |
| 2 | Active comparator | Oral Testosterone sesame oil, 800 mg po (orally), qd (in am daily) + placebo sesame oil (in pm daily) + dutasteride 0.5 mg orally, qd (once daily) for 28 days + dutasteride load 24.5 mg po once Receives: Drug: Testosterone Enanthate; Drug: Dutasteride; Other: placebo sesame oil |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Dutasteride can suppress the secretion of LH and FSH after four weeks of administration.
Measured: 4 weeks
Secondary outcomes (1)
The ability of oral testosterone enanthate plus dutasteride to maintain short-term androgen-medicated endpoints such as mood and sexual function over the 4-week treatment period
Measured: 4 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Nov 2006 (estimated)
- Study startNov 2006
- Primary completionMay 2007
- Study completionMay 2007
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (9)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for ContraceptionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of WashingtonThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Washington
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Investigators
- John K Amory, MD, MPH, Principal investigator, University of Washington
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00399165
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 06-2962-A
- Other IDs
- U54HD042454, K23HD045386
- Status last verified
- Sep 2008
- First submitted
- 9 Nov 2006
- Last updated
- 22 Sep 2008
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Martin CW, Anderson RA, Cheng L, Ho PC, van der Spuy Z, Smith KB, Glasier AF, Everington D, Baird DT. Potential impact of hormonal male contraception: cross-cultural implications for development of novel preparations. Hum Reprod. 2000 Mar;15(3):637-45. doi: 10.1093/humrep/15.3.637.
PubMed 10686211Weston GC, Schlipalius ML, Bhuinneain MN, Vollenhoven BJ. Will Australian men use male hormonal contraception? A survey of a postpartum population. Med J Aust. 2002 Mar 4;176(5):208-10. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.2002.tb04374.x.
PubMed 11999235Heinemann K, Saad F, Wiesemes M, White S, Heinemann L. Attitudes toward male fertility control: results of a multinational survey on four continents. Hum Reprod. 2005 Feb;20(2):549-56. doi: 10.1093/humrep/deh574. Epub 2004 Dec 17.
PubMed 15608042Amory JK, Bremner WJ. Oral testosterone in oil plus dutasteride in men: a pharmacokinetic study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005 May;90(5):2610-7. doi: 10.1210/jc.2004-1221. Epub 2005 Feb 15.
PubMed 15713724Amory JK, Page ST, Bremner WJ. Oral testosterone in oil: pharmacokinetic effects of 5alpha reduction by finasteride or dutasteride and food intake in men. J Androl. 2006 Jan-Feb;27(1):72-8. doi: 10.2164/jandrol.05058.
PubMed 16400081Bebb RA, Anawalt BD, Christensen RB, Paulsen CA, Bremner WJ, Matsumoto AM. Combined administration of levonorgestrel and testosterone induces more rapid and effective suppression of spermatogenesis than testosterone alone: a promising male contraceptive approach. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1996 Feb;81(2):757-62. doi: 10.1210/jcem.81.2.8636300.
PubMed 8636300Anawalt BD, Bebb RA, Bremner WJ, Matsumoto AM. A lower dosage levonorgestrel and testosterone combination effectively suppresses spermatogenesis and circulating gonadotropin levels with fewer metabolic effects than higher dosage combinations. J Androl. 1999 May-Jun;20(3):407-14.
PubMed 10386821Anawalt BD, Amory JK, Herbst KL, Coviello AD, Page ST, Bremner WJ, Matsumoto AM. Intramuscular testosterone enanthate plus very low dosage oral levonorgestrel suppresses spermatogenesis without causing weight gain in normal young men: a randomized clinical trial. J Androl. 2005 May-Jun;26(3):405-13. doi: 10.2164/jandrol.04135.
PubMed 15867009Amory JK, Kalhorn TF, Page ST. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of oral testosterone enanthate plus dutasteride for 4 weeks in normal men: implications for male hormonal contraception. J Androl. 2008 May-Jun;29(3):260-71. doi: 10.2164/jandrol.107.004226. Epub 2007 Nov 28.
PubMed 18046048
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Sep 2008. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Oral Androgens in Man-4: Gonadotropin Suppression Medicated by Oral Testosterone Enanthate in Oil Plus Dutasteride (Short Title: Oral T-4)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00399165
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 06-2962-A
- Conditions
- Contraception
- Keywords
- Oral Contraception for Men, Contraceptive agent
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of WashingtonUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Study start
- Nov 2006
- Primary completion
- May 2007 (actual)
- Study completion
- May 2007 (actual)
- First posted
- 14 Nov 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The protocol was designed to address the hypothesis that oral testosterone enanthate plus dutasteride can suppress the secretion of LH and FSH after four weeks of administration. In addition, we will compare the gonadotropin suppression mediated by a dose of testosterone enanthate (400 mg twice daily) that would be expected to maintain the serum testosterone in the normal range throughout the day, with the same dose (800 mg once daily) administered once daily. This larger once-daily dose is expected to result in a higher peak and lower trough by the end of the dosing interval
Detailed description
This study will be carried out in a double-blinded fashion, so neither the subject nor the investigator will be aware of treatment assignment during the study. This protocol is designed to address the hypothesis that oral testosterone enanthate plus dutasteride can suppress the secretion of LH and FSH after four weeks of administration. In addition, we will compare the gonadotropin suppression mediated by a dose of testosterone enanthate (400 mg twice daily) that would be expected to maintain the serum testosterone in the normal range throughout the day, with the same dose (800 mg once daily) administered once daily. This larger once-daily dose is expected to result in a higher peak and lower trough by the end of the dosing interval. Secondary endpoints in this study include the ability of oral testosterone enanthate plus dutasteride to maintain short-term androgen-mediated endpoints such as mood and sexual function over the 4-week treatment period as well as weekly measures of safety, including blood counts, PSA and liver and kidney function.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Active comparator | Drug: Testosterone Enanthate, Drug: DutasterideOral Testosterone enanthate in sesame oil, 400 mg po (orally), BID (twice daily) + dutasteride 0.5 mg orally, qd (once daily) for 28 days + dutasteride load 24.5 mg po once |
| 2 | Active comparator | Drug: Testosterone Enanthate, Drug: Dutasteride, Other: placebo sesame oilOral Testosterone sesame oil, 800 mg po (orally), qd (in am daily) + placebo sesame oil (in pm daily) + dutasteride 0.5 mg orally, qd (once daily) for 28 days + dutasteride load 24.5 mg po once |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 55 years
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Males between 18 to 55 years of age
- In good general health based on normal screening evaluation (consisting of a medical history, physical exam, normal serum chemistry, hematology, and baseline hormone levels)
- Subject must agree not to participate in another research drug study for the duration of the study
- Subject must agree to not donate blood during the study
- Subject must be willing to comply with the study protocol and procedures
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Men in poor general health, with abnormal blood results (clinical laboratory tests or hormone values)
- A known history of alcohol or drug abuse
- A history of testicular disease or severe testicular trauma,
- A history of bleeding disorders or current use of anti-coagulants
- A history of sleep apnea and/or major psychiatric disorders
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Testosterone EnanthateAlso: DelatestrylOral Testosterone 400 mg orally for 28 days | Drug | 1 |
| Testosterone EnanthateAlso: DelatestrylOral Testosterone 800 mg orally for 28 days | Drug | 2 |
| DutasterideAlso: Avodartdutasteride 0.5 mg orally, once daily for 28 days | Drug | 1, 2 |
| placebo sesame oilplacebo sesame oil | Other | 2 |
| DutasterideAlso: Avodart24.5 mg po once (Day 0) | Drug | 1, 2 |
Primary outcome
Dutasteride can suppress the secretion of LH and FSH after four weeks of administration.
Time frame: 4 weeks
1 secondary outcome
The ability of oral testosterone enanthate plus dutasteride to maintain short-term androgen-medicated endpoints such as mood and sexual function over the 4-week treatment period
Time frame: 4 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Sep 2008.
- Background: PubMed 10686211Martin CW, Anderson RA, Cheng L, Ho PC, van der Spuy Z, Smith KB, Glasier AF, Everington D, Baird DT. Potential impact of hormonal male contraception: cross-cultural implications for development of novel preparations. Hum Reprod. 2000 Mar;15(3):637-45. doi: 10.1093/humrep/15.3.637.
- Background: PubMed 11999235Weston GC, Schlipalius ML, Bhuinneain MN, Vollenhoven BJ. Will Australian men use male hormonal contraception? A survey of a postpartum population. Med J Aust. 2002 Mar 4;176(5):208-10. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.2002.tb04374.x.
- Background: PubMed 15608042Heinemann K, Saad F, Wiesemes M, White S, Heinemann L. Attitudes toward male fertility control: results of a multinational survey on four continents. Hum Reprod. 2005 Feb;20(2):549-56. doi: 10.1093/humrep/deh574. Epub 2004 Dec 17.
- Background: PubMed 15713724Amory JK, Bremner WJ. Oral testosterone in oil plus dutasteride in men: a pharmacokinetic study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005 May;90(5):2610-7. doi: 10.1210/jc.2004-1221. Epub 2005 Feb 15.
- Background: PubMed 16400081Amory JK, Page ST, Bremner WJ. Oral testosterone in oil: pharmacokinetic effects of 5alpha reduction by finasteride or dutasteride and food intake in men. J Androl. 2006 Jan-Feb;27(1):72-8. doi: 10.2164/jandrol.05058.
- Background: PubMed 8636300Bebb RA, Anawalt BD, Christensen RB, Paulsen CA, Bremner WJ, Matsumoto AM. Combined administration of levonorgestrel and testosterone induces more rapid and effective suppression of spermatogenesis than testosterone alone: a promising male contraceptive approach. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1996 Feb;81(2):757-62. doi: 10.1210/jcem.81.2.8636300.
- Background: PubMed 10386821Anawalt BD, Bebb RA, Bremner WJ, Matsumoto AM. A lower dosage levonorgestrel and testosterone combination effectively suppresses spermatogenesis and circulating gonadotropin levels with fewer metabolic effects than higher dosage combinations. J Androl. 1999 May-Jun;20(3):407-14.
- Background: PubMed 15867009Anawalt BD, Amory JK, Herbst KL, Coviello AD, Page ST, Bremner WJ, Matsumoto AM. Intramuscular testosterone enanthate plus very low dosage oral levonorgestrel suppresses spermatogenesis without causing weight gain in normal young men: a randomized clinical trial. J Androl. 2005 May-Jun;26(3):405-13. doi: 10.2164/jandrol.04135.
- Results publication: PubMed 18046048Amory JK, Kalhorn TF, Page ST. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of oral testosterone enanthate plus dutasteride for 4 weeks in normal men: implications for male hormonal contraception. J Androl. 2008 May-Jun;29(3):260-71. doi: 10.2164/jandrol.107.004226. Epub 2007 Nov 28.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
John K Amory, MD, MPH principal investigator
University of Washington
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing Testosterone Enanthate and Dutasteride in people with Contraception, run by University of Washington at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Sep 2008. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Dutasteride can suppress the secretion of LH and FSH after four weeks of administration. (time frame: 4 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00399165, which also lists 9 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Sep 2008.