StrokeNCT00400712
Client Centred 'Tune-ups': do They Enhance Community Reintegration After Stroke?
A study testing physical rehabilitation in people with Stroke, run by Queen's University at 2 sites in Canada.
Trial summary
Once discharged from hospital many stroke survivors deteriorate medically, physically and in their mobility function and many report their level of function and quality of life to be poor 12 months after inpatient rehabilitation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Stroke
- What is being tested?
- physical rehabilitation
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 103 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesCanada
- Study dates
- Dec 2006to Jan 2012
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- first major unilateral hemispheric stroke,
- english speaking,
- adequate verbal communication,
- discharged home or residential care
Who cannot join
- serious comorbidities (eg. cancer, mobility limiting arthritis, leg amputation)
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
Canada2 sites
Queen's University School of Rehabilitation Therapy
Kingston, Ontario, K7L 3N6
School of Physical Therapy, University of Western Ontario
London, Ontario, N6G 1H1
About this study
Official title: Client Centred 'Tune-ups': do They Enhance Community Reintegration and Mobility in Stroke Survivors?
Once discharged from hospital many stroke survivors deteriorate medically, physically and in their mobility function and many report their level of function and quality of life to be poor 12 months after inpatient rehabilitation. There is an identified need for follow-up examinations of community dwelling stroke survivors to monitor changes in function and it has been suggested that maintenance therapy could curtail declines in function. The purpose of this trial is to determine whether brief periods of intense client-centered rehabilitation therapy (tune-ups) provided at 6 month intervals can alter the natural progression of impairment (physical capacity), function and community reintegration following stroke.
Read the detailed description
The extent to which impairment (physical capacity) and function influence community reintegration is unclear. One of the challenges is that physical parameters change over time as does the person's awareness and perception of what activities are important to be able to engage in at the community level. Interventions have led to gains in physical capacity, function and community reintegration, but the benefits have been shown to dissipate within three to six months. It has been suggested that maintenance therapy (tune-ups) for stroke survivors post-discharge could prevent or curtail decline in function of aging stroke survivors and enhance quality of life and well being; constructs that relate strongly to community reintegration. This study will determine whether tune-ups can alter the time course and magnitude of changes in physical capacity and function and their influence on community reintegration. Stroke survivors discharged from rehabilitation will be followed for a 15 month period with laboratory or home assessments conducted at 3 month intervals. Assessors will be blind to whether the subject is receiving a tune up. Evaluations conducted after the tune-up at 9 months and 12 months post-discharge will allow us to determine if the tune-up effectively reduced physical impairment, improved function and resulted in better community reintegration compared to control.
- Conditions
- Stroke
- Being tested
- physical rehabilitation
- Keywords
- mobility, strength, balance, function, reintegration, community
- Medical subject headings
- Stroke
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
physical rehabilitationBehavioural
two weeks intensive physical rehabilitation
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Control | No intervention | natural progression post-stroke |
| Intervention | Experimental | two weeks of goal directed intensive physical rehabilitation therapy at 6 months (and one year) Receives: Behavioral: physical rehabilitation |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Subjective Index of Physical and Social Outcome (SIPSO)
The SIPSO is a 10-item measure developed specifically for stroke that includes a Physical Integration Subscale relating to activities and daily living and a Social Integration subscale relating to social adaptation. Each item is assessed on an ordinal scale from 0 (cannot perform the task or activity/completely dissatisfied) to 4 (no difficultly/completely satisfied) such that the minimum score is 0 and the maximum for each subscale is 20 and the maximum total score is 40 (sum of subscales). The total score reflects reintegration.
Measured: baseline and 1 year
Subjective Index of Social Integration (Subscale of SIPSO)
see Subjective Index of Physical and Social Outcome (SIPSO) above
Measured: baseline and one year
Subjective Index of Physical Integration (Subscale of SIPSO)
see 'Subjective Index of Physical and Social Outcome (SIPSO) above
Measured: baseline and one year
Secondary outcomes (4)
Mobility Function
Timed up and go - participants stand from a seated position on a chair with armrests, walk 3 meters, turn and return to a seated position (measured in seconds)
Measured: baseline and 1 year
Physical Capacity
6 minute walk test (6MWT). Subjects were instructed to walk as far as possible over 6 minutes with rests as needed and the distance traveled was recorded.
Measured: baseline and 12 months
Health-related Quality of Life - Physical
The SF-36 contains 36 questions pertaining to 8 health-related domains (physical and social function, emotional and physical limitation (role-emotional/role-physical), mental health, vitality, bodily pain, and general health). The derivation of the Physical component summary (PCS) score takes into account the physical health domains (physical function, role-physical and bodily pain) and scores self-reported physical health on a scale from 0 to 100, where 0 is the lowest rating of physical health and 100, the highest or best.
Measured: baseline and one year
Health-related Quality of Life - Mental
The SF-36 contains 36 questions pertaining to 8 health-related domains (physical and social function, emotional and physical limitation (role-emotional/role-physical), mental health, vitality, bodily pain, and general health). The derivation of the Mental component summary (MCS) score takes into account the mental health domains (social function, role-emotional and mental health) and scores self-reported mental health on a scale from 0 to 100, where 0 is the lowest rating of mental health and 100, the highest.
Measured: baseline and one year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted17 Nov 2006 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2006
- Primary completionNov 2011
- Study completionJan 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for StrokeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 103 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Queen's University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Heart and Stroke Foundation of Ontario
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Dr. Brenda Brouwer, Queen's University
- Investigators
- Brenda J Brouwer, PhD, Principal investigator, Queen's UniversityJayne Garland, Ph.D, Principal investigator, Western University, Canada
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00400712
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- HS SRA 5974
- Status last verified
- Apr 2016
- First submitted
- 16 Nov 2006
- Last updated
- 5 May 2016
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Brouwer B, Bryant D, Garland SJ. Effectiveness of Client-Centered "Tune-Ups" on Community Reintegration, Mobility, and Quality of Life After Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2018 Jul;99(7):1325-1332. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2017.12.034. Epub 2018 Apr 3.
PubMed 29412167Cohen JW, Ivanova TD, Brouwer B, Miller KJ, Bryant D, Garland SJ. Do Performance Measures of Strength, Balance, and Mobility Predict Quality of Life and Community Reintegration After Stroke? Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2018 Apr;99(4):713-719. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2017.12.007. Epub 2018 Jan 6.
PubMed 29317222
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 May 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Client Centred 'Tune-ups': do They Enhance Community Reintegration and Mobility in Stroke Survivors?
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00400712
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- HS SRA 5974
- Conditions
- Stroke
- Keywords
- mobility, strength, balance, function, reintegration, community
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 103 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Queen's UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Heart and Stroke Foundation of Ontario
- Study start
- Dec 2006
- Primary completion
- Nov 2011 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jan 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 17 Nov 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 5 May 2016
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Once discharged from hospital many stroke survivors deteriorate medically, physically and in their mobility function and many report their level of function and quality of life to be poor 12 months after inpatient rehabilitation. There is an identified need for follow-up examinations of community dwelling stroke survivors to monitor changes in function and it has been suggested that maintenance therapy could curtail declines in function. The purpose of this trial is to determine whether brief periods of intense client-centered rehabilitation therapy (tune-ups) provided at 6 month intervals can alter the natural progression of impairment (physical capacity), function and community reintegration following stroke.
Detailed description
The extent to which impairment (physical capacity) and function influence community reintegration is unclear. One of the challenges is that physical parameters change over time as does the person's awareness and perception of what activities are important to be able to engage in at the community level. Interventions have led to gains in physical capacity, function and community reintegration, but the benefits have been shown to dissipate within three to six months. It has been suggested that maintenance therapy (tune-ups) for stroke survivors post-discharge could prevent or curtail decline in function of aging stroke survivors and enhance quality of life and well being; constructs that relate strongly to community reintegration. This study will determine whether tune-ups can alter the time course and magnitude of changes in physical capacity and function and their influence on community reintegration. Stroke survivors discharged from rehabilitation will be followed for a 15 month period with laboratory or home assessments conducted at 3 month intervals. Assessors will be blind to whether the subject is receiving a tune up. Evaluations conducted after the tune-up at 9 months and 12 months post-discharge will allow us to determine if the tune-up effectively reduced physical impairment, improved function and resulted in better community reintegration compared to control.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Control | No intervention | –natural progression post-stroke |
| Intervention | Experimental | Behavioral: physical rehabilitationtwo weeks of goal directed intensive physical rehabilitation therapy at 6 months (and one year) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- first major unilateral hemispheric stroke,
- english speaking,
- adequate verbal communication,
- discharged home or residential care
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- serious comorbidities (eg. cancer, mobility limiting arthritis, leg amputation)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| physical rehabilitationtwo weeks intensive physical rehabilitation | Behavioural | Intervention |
Primary outcome
Subjective Index of Physical and Social Outcome (SIPSO)
Time frame: baseline and 1 year
The SIPSO is a 10-item measure developed specifically for stroke that includes a Physical Integration Subscale relating to activities and daily living and a Social Integration subscale relating to social adaptation. Each item is assessed on an ordinal scale from 0 (cannot perform the task or activity/completely dissatisfied) to 4 (no difficultly/completely satisfied) such that the minimum score is 0 and the maximum for each subscale is 20 and the maximum total score is 40 (sum of subscales). The total score reflects reintegration.
Subjective Index of Social Integration (Subscale of SIPSO)
Time frame: baseline and one year
see Subjective Index of Physical and Social Outcome (SIPSO) above
Subjective Index of Physical Integration (Subscale of SIPSO)
Time frame: baseline and one year
see 'Subjective Index of Physical and Social Outcome (SIPSO) above
4 secondary outcomes
Mobility Function
Time frame: baseline and 1 year
Physical Capacity
Time frame: baseline and 12 months
Health-related Quality of Life - Physical
Time frame: baseline and one year
Health-related Quality of Life - Mental
Time frame: baseline and one year
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 May 2016.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 29412167Brouwer B, Bryant D, Garland SJ. Effectiveness of Client-Centered "Tune-Ups" on Community Reintegration, Mobility, and Quality of Life After Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2018 Jul;99(7):1325-1332. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2017.12.034. Epub 2018 Apr 3.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 29317222Cohen JW, Ivanova TD, Brouwer B, Miller KJ, Bryant D, Garland SJ. Do Performance Measures of Strength, Balance, and Mobility Predict Quality of Life and Community Reintegration After Stroke? Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2018 Apr;99(4):713-719. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2017.12.007. Epub 2018 Jan 6.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Brenda J Brouwer, PhD principal investigator
Queen's University
Jayne Garland, Ph.D principal investigator
Western University, Canada
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing physical rehabilitation in people with Stroke, run by Queen's University at 2 sites in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 May 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 5 May 2016). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Subjective Index of Physical and Social Outcome (SIPSO) (time frame: baseline and 1 year). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00400712, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 May 2016.