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Melanoma (Skin)Phase 2NCT00404235

Carboplatin and ABI-007 in Treating Patients With Stage IV Melanoma That Cannot Be Removed By Surgery

A Phase 2 study testing carboplatin and paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation in people with Melanoma (Skin), run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology at 156 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as carboplatin and ABI-007, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more tumor cells. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Melanoma (Skin)
What is being tested?
carboplatin and paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
76 participants
Where
156 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Oct 2006to Mar 2010
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed unresectable stage IV melanoma
  • Measurable disease
  • Must have formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tumor tissue available for secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC) analysis pre-treatment (Mayo Clinic patients must be willing to submit a repeat biopsy at time of tumor progression)
  • Brain metastases allowed provided they were previously treated with no progression for ≥ 3 months
  • Patients with known brain metastases may receive concurrent steroid treatment

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • Life expectancy ≥ 3 months
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL (may be transfused to meet this requirement)
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times ULN (elevated bilirubin allowed in patients with documented Gilbert's syndrome)
  • AST ≤ 2.5 times ULN
  • Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 times ULN
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 1 month after completion of study therapy
  • No uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, the following:
  • Active infection
  • Congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association class III-IV heart disease)
  • No peripheral neuropathy ≥ grade 2
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin previously treated with local resection only or carcinoma in situ of the cervix

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Recovered from prior therapy
  • At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
  • At least 4 weeks since prior interferon or interleukin-2
  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (cohort 1 )
  • No prior chemotherapy in the metastatic setting (cohort 2)
  • No prior treatment for melanoma with any of the following agents:
  • Platinum chemotherapy (e.g., carboplatin or cisplatin)
  • Taxanes (e.g., paclitaxel or docetaxel)
  • Paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation (ABI-007)
  • No other concurrent chemotherapy
  • No other concurrent investigational agents
  • No concurrent radiotherapy, including palliative radiotherapy

Trial locations and contacts

156 sites in 1 country.

156 sites in 1 country

United States156 sites
  • Study site

    Alexandria, Minnesota, 56308

  • Morgan Cancer Center at Lehigh Valley Hospital - Cedar Crest

    Allentown, Pennsylvania, 18105

  • McFarland Clinic, PC

    Ames, Iowa, 50010

  • AnMed Cancer Center

    Anderson, South Carolina, 29621

  • Saint Joseph Mercy Cancer Center

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106-0995

  • CCOP - Michigan Cancer Research Consortium

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106

  • Rush-Copley Cancer Care Center

    Aurora, Illinois, 60504

  • St. Francis Hospital and Health Centers - Beech Grove Campus

    Beech Grove, Indiana, 46107

  • MeritCare Bemidji

    Bemidji, Minnesota, 56601

  • Study site

    Bettendorf, Iowa, 52722

  • CCOP - Montana Cancer Consortium

    Billings, Montana, 59101

  • Hematology-Oncology Centers of the Northern Rockies - Billings

    Billings, Montana, 59101

  • Northern Rockies Radiation Oncology Center

    Billings, Montana, 59101

  • St. Vincent Healthcare Cancer Care Services

    Billings, Montana, 59101

  • Billings Clinic - Downtown

    Billings, Montana, 59107-7000

  • Bismarck Cancer Center

    Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501

  • Medcenter One Hospital Cancer Care Center

    Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501

  • Mid Dakota Clinic, PC

    Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501

  • St. Alexius Medical Center Cancer Center

    Bismarck, North Dakota, 58502

  • St. Joseph Medical Center

    Bloomington, Illinois, 61701

  • Bozeman Deaconess Cancer Center

    Bozeman, Montana, 59715

  • Fairview Ridges Hospital

    Burnsville, Minnesota, 55337

  • St. James Healthcare Cancer Care

    Butte, Montana, 59701

  • Graham Hospital

    Canton, Illinois, 61520

  • Memorial Hospital

    Carthage, Illinois, 62321

  • Cedar Rapids Oncology Associates

    Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52403

  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Chanute

    Chanute, Kansas, 66720

  • Mercy and Unity Cancer Center at Mercy Hospital

    Coon Rapids, Minnesota, 55433

  • Grandview Hospital

    Dayton, Ohio, 45405

  • Good Samaritan Hospital

    Dayton, Ohio, 45406

  • David L. Rike Cancer Center at Miami Valley Hospital

    Dayton, Ohio, 45409

  • Samaritan North Cancer Care Center

    Dayton, Ohio, 45415

  • CCOP - Dayton

    Dayton, Ohio, 45429

  • Oakwood Cancer Center at Oakwood Hospital and Medical Center

    Dearborn, Michigan, 48123-2500

  • Mercy Capitol Hospital

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50307

  • CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50309

  • John Stoddard Cancer Center at Iowa Methodist Medical Center

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50309

  • Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates at John Stoddard Cancer Center

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50309

  • Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates at Mercy Cancer Center

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50314

  • Mercy Cancer Center at Mercy Medical Center - Des Moines

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50314

  • John Stoddard Cancer Center at Iowa Lutheran Hospital

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50316

  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Dodge City

    Dodge City, Kansas, 67801

  • Duluth Clinic Cancer Center - Duluth

    Duluth, Minnesota, 55805-1983

  • CCOP - Duluth

    Duluth, Minnesota, 55805

  • Miller - Dwan Medical Center

    Duluth, Minnesota, 55805

  • Fairview Southdale Hospital

    Edina, Minnesota, 55435

  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - El Dorado

    El Dorado, Kansas, 67042

  • Green Bay Oncology, Limited - Escanaba

    Escanaba, Michigan, 49431

  • Eureka Community Hospital

    Eureka, Illinois, 61530

  • CCOP - MeritCare Hospital

    Fargo, North Dakota, 58122

  • MeritCare Broadway

    Fargo, North Dakota, 58122

  • Study site

    Fergus Falls, Minnesota, 56537

  • Blanchard Valley Medical Associates

    Findlay, Ohio, 45840

  • Genesys Hurley Cancer Institute

    Flint, Michigan, 48503

  • Hurley Medical Center

    Flint, Michigan, 48503

  • Middletown Regional Hospital

    Franklin, Ohio, 45005-1066

  • Mercy and Unity Cancer Center at Unity Hospital

    Fridley, Minnesota, 55432

  • Galesburg Clinic, PC

    Galesburg, Illinois, 61401

  • Galesburg Cottage Hospital

    Galesburg, Illinois, 61401

  • Big Sky Oncology

    Great Falls, Montana, 59405-5309

  • Great Falls Clinic - Main Facility

    Great Falls, Montana, 59405

  • Sletten Cancer Institute at Benefis Healthcare

    Great Falls, Montana, 59405

  • Study site

    Great Falls, Montana, 59405

  • Green Bay Oncology, Limited at St. Vincent Hospital Regional Cancer Center

    Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54301-3526

  • Green Bay Oncology, Limited at St. Mary's Hospital

    Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54303

  • St. Mary's Hospital Medical Center - Green Bay

    Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54303

  • St. Vincent Hospital Regional Cancer Center

    Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54307-3508

  • Van Elslander Cancer Center at St. John Hospital and Medical Center

    Grosse Pointe Woods, Michigan, 48236

  • Mason District Hospital

    Havana, Illinois, 62644

  • St. Peter's Hospital

    Helena, Montana, 59601

  • Hopedale Medical Complex

    Hopedale, Illinois, 61747

  • Dickinson County Healthcare System

    Iron Mountain, Michigan, 49801

  • Foote Memorial Hospital

    Jackson, Michigan, 49201

  • Mayo Clinic - Jacksonville

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32224

  • Joliet Oncology-Hematology Associates, Limited - West

    Joliet, Illinois, 60435

  • Glacier Oncology, PLLC

    Kalispell, Montana, 59901

  • Kalispell Medical Oncology at KRMC

    Kalispell, Montana, 59901

  • Kalispell Regional Medical Center

    Kalispell, Montana, 59901

  • Charles F. Kettering Memorial Hospital

    Kettering, Ohio, 45429

  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Kingman

    Kingman, Kansas, 67068

  • Franciscan Skemp Healthcare - La Crosse Campus

    La Crosse, Wisconsin, 54601

  • Sparrow Regional Cancer Center

    Lansing, Michigan, 48912-1811

  • Southwest Medical Center

    Liberal, Kansas, 67901

  • Cancer Resource Center - Lincoln

    Lincoln, Nebraska, 68510

  • St. Mary Mercy Hospital

    Livonia, Michigan, 48154

  • McDonough District Hospital

    Macomb, Illinois, 61455

  • Minnesota Oncology Hematology, PA - Maplewood

    Maplewood, Minnesota, 55109

  • Bay Area Cancer Care Center at Bay Area Medical Center

    Marinette, Wisconsin, 54143

  • Saint Anthony Memorial Health Centers

    Michigan City, Indiana, 46360

  • Virginia Piper Cancer Institute at Abbott - Northwestern Hospital

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407

  • Community Medical Center

    Missoula, Montana, 59801

  • Guardian Oncology and Center for Wellness

    Missoula, Montana, 59804

  • Montana Cancer Specialists at Montana Cancer Center

    Missoula, Montana, 59807-7877

  • Montana Cancer Center at St. Patrick Hospital and Health Sciences Center

    Missoula, Montana, 59807

  • Trinity Cancer Center at Trinity Medical Center - 7th Street Campus

    Moline, Illinois, 61265

  • Study site

    Moline, Illinois, 61265

  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Newton

    Newton, Kansas, 67114

  • BroMenn Regional Medical Center

    Normal, Illinois, 61761

  • Community Cancer Center

    Normal, Illinois, 61761

  • Green Bay Oncology, Limited - Oconto Falls

    Oconto Falls, Wisconsin, 54154

  • Community Hospital of Ottawa

    Ottawa, Illinois, 61350

  • Oncology Hematology Associates of Central Illinois, PC - Ottawa

    Ottawa, Illinois, 61350

  • McCreery Cancer Center at Ottumwa Regional

    Ottumwa, Iowa, 52501

  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Parsons

    Parsons, Kansas, 67357

  • Cancer Treatment Center at Pekin Hospital

    Pekin, Illinois, 61554

  • Proctor Hospital

    Peoria, Illinois, 61614

  • CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association

    Peoria, Illinois, 61615

  • Oncology Hematology Associates of Central Illinois, PC - Peoria

    Peoria, Illinois, 61615

  • Methodist Medical Center of Illinois

    Peoria, Illinois, 61636

  • OSF St. Francis Medical Center

    Peoria, Illinois, 61637

  • Illinois Valley Community Hospital

    Peru, Illinois, 61354

  • St. Joseph Mercy Oakland

    Pontiac, Michigan, 48341-2985

  • Mercy Regional Cancer Center at Mercy Hospital

    Port Huron, Michigan, 48060

  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Pratt

    Pratt, Kansas, 67124

  • Perry Memorial Hospital

    Princeton, Illinois, 61356

  • Rapid City Regional Hospital

    Rapid City, South Dakota, 57701

  • Reid Hospital & Health Care Services

    Richmond, Indiana, 47374

  • Hubert H. Humphrey Cancer Center at North Memorial Outpatient Center

    Robbinsdale, Minnesota, 55422-2900

  • Mayo Clinic Cancer Center

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905

  • Rutherford Hospital

    Rutherfordton, North Carolina, 28139

  • Seton Cancer Institute at Saint Mary's - Saginaw

    Saginaw, Michigan, 48601

  • CentraCare Clinic - River Campus

    Saint Cloud, Minnesota, 56303

  • Coborn Cancer Center

    Saint Cloud, Minnesota, 56303

  • CCOP - Metro-Minnesota

    Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, 55416

  • Park Nicollet Cancer Center

    Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, 55416

  • HealthEast Cancer Care at St. Joseph's Hospital

    Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55102

  • United Hospital

    Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55102

  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Salina

    Salina, Kansas, 67042

  • Mayo Clinic Scottsdale

    Scottsdale, Arizona, 85259-5499

  • Welch Cancer Center at Sheridan Memorial Hospital

    Sheridan, Wyoming, 82801

  • Siouxland Hematology-Oncology Associates, LLP

    Sioux City, Iowa, 51101

  • Mercy Medical Center - Sioux City

    Sioux City, Iowa, 51104

  • St. Luke's Regional Medical Center

    Sioux City, Iowa, 51104

  • Avera Cancer Institute

    Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57105

  • Medical X-Ray Center, PC

    Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57105

  • Sanford Cancer Center at Sanford USD Medical Center

    Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57117-5039

  • CCOP - Upstate Carolina

    Spartanburg, South Carolina, 29303

  • Gibbs Regional Cancer Center at Spartanburg Regional Medical Center

    Spartanburg, South Carolina, 29303

  • St. Margaret's Hospital

    Spring Valley, Illinois, 61362

  • Green Bay Oncology, Limited - Sturgeon Bay

    Sturgeon Bay, Wisconsin, 54235

  • UVMC Cancer Care Center at Upper Valley Medical Center

    Troy, Ohio, 45373-1300

  • Natalie Warren Bryant Cancer Center at St. Francis Hospital

    Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74136

  • Carle Cancer Center at Carle Foundation Hospital

    Urbana, Illinois, 61801

  • CCOP - Carle Cancer Center

    Urbana, Illinois, 61801

  • Ridgeview Medical Center

    Waconia, Minnesota, 55387

  • St. John Macomb Hospital

    Warren, Michigan, 48093

  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Wellington

    Wellington, Kansas, 67152

  • Associates in Womens Health, PA - North Review

    Wichita, Kansas, 67203

  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Medical Arts Tower

    Wichita, Kansas, 67208

  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Wichita

    Wichita, Kansas, 67214

  • CCOP - Wichita

    Wichita, Kansas, 67214

  • Via Christi Cancer Center at Via Christi Regional Medical Center

    Wichita, Kansas, 67214

  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Winfield

    Winfield, Kansas, 67156

  • HealthEast Cancer Care at Woodwinds Health Campus

    Woodbury, Minnesota, 55125

  • Minnesota Oncology Hematology, PA - Woodbury

    Woodbury, Minnesota, 55125

  • Ruth G. McMillan Cancer Center at Greene Memorial Hospital

    Xenia, Ohio, 45385

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase II Trial of Carboplatin (CBDCA) and ABI-007(ABX) in Patients With Unresectable Stage IV Melanoma

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as carboplatin and ABI-007, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying the side effects and how well giving carboplatin together with ABI-007 works in treating patients with stage IV melanoma that cannot be removed by surgery.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Assess the safety and antitumor activity of carboplatin and paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation (ABI-007) in patients with unresectable stage IV melanoma who have not received prior chemotherapy for their metastatic disease. (Cohort 1)
  • Assess the safety and antitumor activity of this regimen in patients with unresectable stage IV melanoma who have received prior chemotherapy for their metastatic disease. (Cohort 2)

Secondary

  • Describe the impact of this regimen on parameters of immune function and angiogenesis in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease (yes vs no).

Patients receive paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation (ABI-007) IV over 30 minutes followed by carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for at least 8 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Blood and tumor tissue samples are collected periodically to evaluate secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC) content of tumor tissue by immunohistochemistry and to explore the impact of therapy on immune homeostasis. Samples are also analyzed by immunoenzyme techniques for angiogenesis markers.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for up to 2 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 74 patients will be accrued for this study.

Conditions
Melanoma (Skin)
Being tested
carboplatin, paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation
Keywords
stage IV melanoma, recurrent melanoma
Medical subject headings
Melanoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • carboplatinDrug

  • paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulationDrug

Study groups in NCT00404235
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
paclitaxel + carboplatinExperimentalPatients receive paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation (ABI-007) IV over 30 minutes followed by carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for at least 8 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Blood and tumor tissue samples are collected periodically to evaluate secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC) content of tumor tissue by immunohistochemistry and to explore the impact of therapy on immune homeostasis. Samples are also analyzed by immunoenzyme techniques for angiogenesis markers. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for up to 2 years.
Receives: Drug: carboplatin; Drug: paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Tumor Response Rate, as Measured by RECIST Criteria

    The RECIST criteria will be used for response assessments. Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR. A confirmed tumor response is defined to be either a CR or PR noted as the objective status on 2 consecutive evaluations at least 4 weeks apart. The tumor response rate is defined as the total number of eligible patients who achieved a complete or partial response according to the RECIST criteria divided by the total number of eligible patients enrolled on study. All patients meeting the eligibility criteria who have signed a consent form and have begun treatment will be evaluable for response.

    Measured: Up to 2 years

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Survival Time

    Survival time is defined as the time from registration to death due to any cause. The distribution of survival time will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.

    Measured: Up to 2 years

  2. Time to Disease Progression

    Time-to-disease progression (TTP) is defined as the time from registration to documentation of disease progression. If a patient dies without a documentation of disease progression, the patient will be considered to have had tumor progression at the time of their death unless there is sufficient documented evidence to conclude no progression occurred prior to death. The distribution of time-to-progression will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.

    Measured: Up to 2 years

  3. Duration of Response

    Duration of response is defined for all eligible patients who have achieved an objective response as the date at which the patient's objective status is first noted to be either a CR or PR to the date progression is documented.

    Measured: Up to 3 years

  4. Number of Treatment Cycles Administered

    Number of treatment cycles administered is defined to be the number of treatment cycles administered until the patient is removed from treatment due to progression, toxicity, or refusal. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.

    Measured: Up to 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Nov 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2006
  3. Primary completionDec 2008
  4. Study completionMar 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
76 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00404235
Sponsor's protocol ID
NCCTG-N057E
Other IDs
NCI-2012-02705, CDR0000514561
Status last verified
Sep 2018
First submitted
27 Nov 2006
Last updated
16 Oct 2018
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Kottschade LA, Suman VJ, Amatruda T 3rd, McWilliams RR, Mattar BI, Nikcevich DA, Behrens R, Fitch TR, Jaslowski AJ, Markovic SN. A phase II trial of nab-paclitaxel (ABI-007) and carboplatin in patients with unresectable stage IV melanoma : a North Central Cancer Treatment Group Study, N057E(1). Cancer. 2011 Apr 15;117(8):1704-10. doi: 10.1002/cncr.25659. Epub 2010 Nov 8.

    PubMed 21472717

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing carboplatin and paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation in people with Melanoma (Skin), run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology at 156 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Oct 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 156 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 16 Oct 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Tumor Response Rate, as Measured by RECIST Criteria (time frame: Up to 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00404235, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Oct 2018.

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