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PsoriasisNCT00407342

Alefacept (Amevive) With or Without Narrowband UVB Treatment in Patients With Psoriasis.

A study testing Alefacept (drug) and Narrowband UVB phototherapy in people with Psoriasis, run by Medical University of Graz at 1 site in Austria.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Alefacept is a new anti-psoriatic drug within the group of the so-called biologics. In about 30% of patients alefacept induces a more than 75% improvement of psoriasis after a 12-week treatment period. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Psoriasis
What is being tested?
Alefacept (drug) and Narrowband UVB phototherapy
How many people
14 participants
Where
1 siteAustria
Study dates
Feb 2004to Sep 2004
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Moderate to severe plaque-type psoriasis;
  • disease duration for more than 6 months
  • PASI above 10.

Who cannot join

  • age < 18 years;
  • pregnancy or lactation;
  • presence of a dysplastic nevus syndrome;
  • photosensitive skin disease;
  • autoimmune disease;
  • severe renal or hepatic disease;
Show all 10Show fewer
  • presence or history of malignant skin tumors;
  • presence of antinuclear antibodies;
  • history of previous treatments with arsenic, methotrexate, or x-rays;
  • within the last 4 weeks before enrollment into the study, UVB or PUVA treatment, immunosuppressive/-modulating drugs (such as corticosteroids, cyclosporine, and biologics such as infliximab, etanercept or efalizumab).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Austria1 site
  • Medical University of Graz

    Graz, Styria, A-8036

Other trials in Austria

About this study

Official title: Prospective, Randomized Half-side Comparison of Alefacept (Amevive) With or Without UVB-311nm Phototherapy in Patients With Psoriasis (Translated From German)

Alefacept is a new anti-psoriatic drug within the group of the so-called biologics. In about 30% of patients alefacept induces a more than 75% improvement of psoriasis after a 12-week treatment period. The start of anti-psoriatic effect by alefacept is delayed, however improvement of psoriatic lesions outlasts the end of alefacept treatment.

Narrowband UVB (UVB-311nm) phototherapy is an established anti-psoriatic treatment regimen with rapid onset of anti-psoriatic efficacy but disease-free intervals after the end of successful treatment courses may be short.

Therefore, in this half-side (left/right side) comparison study we aim to investigate whether an additional narrowband UVB treatment accelerates and improves the anti-psoriatic treatment effects of alefacept.

Read the detailed description

Psoriasis is an inflammatory skin disease that affects an estimated 2% to 3% of the world's population. There are a wide range of local and systemic clinical treatments and agents for clearing, or at least reducing the expression of, psoriatic skin lesions. There is a new generation of antipsoriatic drugs that specifically target T-cell mediated inflammatory pathways and that are approved for the treatment of moderate to severe psoriasis in the United States. Alefacept (Amevive) is one of these so-called biologics. Alefacept appears to have several advantages over other systemic antipsoriatic agents and is very well tolerated by patients. Weekly administration of alefacept for 12 weeks reduced the psoriasis area and severity index (PASI) by greater than 75% in 30% of patients. The maximal antipsoriatic effect, however, apparently occurs after the 12-week course has ended. In vitro studies and previous case reports suggested that alefacept's antipsoriatic effect may be augmented when it is administered in combination with UVB. These findings prompted us to conduct a prospective randomized half-body comparison study, in which we ask whether the clinical response of psoriatic lesions to alefacept could be improved by combining alefacept with standard UVB 311nm phototherapy.

Comparison: Psoriatic patients are treated with intravenous alefacept once per week for 12 weeks. One randomized chosen body-half (left or right side) is additionally treated with narrowband UVB (UVB-311nm) three times per week until complete clearance of psoriatic lesions at the UV-treated side. PASI is evaluated before, weekly during, and for 3 to 12 months after alefacept +/- narrowband UVB treatment.

Conditions
Psoriasis
Being tested
Alefacept (drug), Narrowband UVB phototherapy
Keywords
Psoriasis, biologics, alefacept, Narrowband UVB, Phototherapy, Half-side comparison
Medical subject headings
Psoriasis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Alefacept (drug)Drug

    Also called Amevive

    alefaceptgiven iv

  • Narrowband UVB phototherapyProcedure or surgery

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Modified PASI (Psoriasis area and severity index)

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. VAS for therapeutic effect;

    Measured: 6 months

  2. VAS for severity of skin lesions

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Dec 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2004
  3. Primary completionJun 2004
  4. Study completionSep 2004

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
14 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00407342
Sponsor's protocol ID
14-075ex03/04
Status last verified
Sep 2009
First submitted
4 Dec 2006
Last updated
30 Sep 2009
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Legat FJ, Hofer A, Wackernagel A, Salmhofer W, Quehenberger F, Kerl H, Wolf P. Narrowband UV-B phototherapy, alefacept, and clearance of psoriasis. Arch Dermatol. 2007 Aug;143(8):1016-22. doi: 10.1001/archderm.143.8.1016.

    PubMed 17709660

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Alefacept (drug) and Narrowband UVB phototherapy in people with Psoriasis, run by Medical University of Graz at 1 site in Austria.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Sep 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Austria. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Modified PASI (Psoriasis area and severity index) (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00407342, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Sep 2009.

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