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Blindness, LegalNCT00407901

Functional Assessment Questionnaire for the Visually Challenged

An observational study of Blindness, Legal, run by George Washington University.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this research is to evaluate how accurately a proposed "Functionality Assessment Questionnaire" measures the differences between low-functioning and high-functioning visually challenged individuals who are legally blind. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Blindness, Legal
How many people
31 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Apr 2006to Aug 2006
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Approximately 30 legally blind individuals. Between 12-15 individuals will be categorized as poor or low-functioning, and the same number of subjects that are categorized as high-functioning. The factors that will establish high-functioning abilities will be outward skills in adapting to vision loss, such as: 1. Employment in mainstream job market 2. Extensive vision rehabilitation 3. Inclusion into mainstream society 4. Success in real world 5. Demonstrated ability to live independently, shop, cook, clean, pay bills, and move around safely without assistance.

Who may be able to join

  • Between ages of 18 and 80.
  • Capacity to complete the informed consent process
  • Legally blind (best corrected visual acuity of 20/200 or greater, and/or vision field of 20 degrees or less).
  • Long-term or short-term blindness with no or minimal vision rehabilitation. (These will be considered low-functioning subjects). or
  • Legally blind with extensive vision rehabilitation, independent and self-sufficient. (These will be considered high-functioning subjects).

Who cannot join

  • Patients who have incapacitating physical and mental challenges other than vision loss.
  • Patients who are not legally blind.
  • Patients who have had some vision rehabilitation, thus falling in between a high-functioning and low-functioning category.

About this study

Official title: Functional Assessment Questionnaire for the Visually Challenged: Proposed Model to Quantitatively Measure the Functional Level of Individuals Who Are Legally Blind

The purpose of this research is to evaluate how accurately a proposed "Functionality Assessment Questionnaire" measures the differences between low-functioning and high-functioning visually challenged individuals who are legally blind.

Read the detailed description

The specific aim of this research is to establish the scientific validity of an evaluation assessment tool that will measure the functional level of the visually challenged population. For this study a quantitative, self-evaluation tool has been designed to assess the functional skills at performing a variety of activities. It is called the Functional Assessment Questionnaire. The questionnaire is an innovative approach to measuring the level of these functional skills. It also includes critical benchmarks of real-world success that are not considered in assessing functional levels of the visually challenged, but are measures of evidence-based outcomes. It is a comprehensive measurement tool covering many areas of daily living, including:

  1. Education Level
  2. Employment Level
  3. Income Level
  4. Personal Living Skills
  5. Kitchen Skills
  6. Mobility Level
  7. Reading/Writing Skills
  8. Oral Communication Skills
  9. Social Skills
  10. Technology Level
  11. Financial Management Skills
  12. Recreation Skills
  13. Organizational Skills
  14. Independence Level

Each of these categories include a progressive scale of 10 activities, 1 being the lowest level of functionality and 10 being the highest level of functionality. Most of the categories are easily self-evaluated, though some will require one-on-one discussion with the test administrator. At the completion of the Functional Assessment Questionnaire, a functionality score, ranging between 14 and 140 is tabulated for each individual.

In order to maintain scientific integrity of the Functional Assessment Questionnaire, certain non-identifiable information will be collected on each human subject. This information includes:

  1. Age
  2. Sex
  3. Visual Acuity (BCVA)
  4. Peripheral Field
  5. Diagnosed Eye Condition

Comparative statistical analysis will be performed with the Functional Assessment Questionnaire results and the widely used SF-36 (36-Item Short Form Health Survey Instrument) and NEI-VFQ-25 with Appendix (National Eye Institute/Visual Function Questionnaire-25) questionnaires. The goal will be to check which questionnaire is more sensitive and accurate in measuring functional level outcomes both prior to (low-functioning individuals) and after (high functioning individuals) vision rehabilitation program participation.

Keywords
Visually Challenged, Legally Blind, Functional Assessment Questionnaire, Low Functioning, High Functioning
Medical subject headings
Blindness

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT00407901
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
A, BA: High functioning visually challenged (legally blind) B: Low-functioning visually challenged (legally blind)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Dec 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2006
  3. Primary completionAug 2006
  4. Study completionAug 2006

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
31 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00407901
Sponsor's protocol ID
GWUIRB#120526
Status last verified
Jan 2008
First submitted
1 Dec 2006
Last updated
18 Jan 2008
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Lingebach D, Olszowy R, Zollman R and Geist CE. Functional Assessment Questionaire for Low Vision. Abstract. Envision Conference, Kansas City, September 22-23, 2006 Poster Session.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Blindness, Legal, run by George Washington University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jan 2008. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00407901, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jan 2008.

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